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HVAC Formula Metric (US)

HVAC formula

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
387 views

HVAC Formula Metric (US)

HVAC formula

Uploaded by

dcf67my
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NEBB HVAC SYSTEM DATA, TABLES & CHARTS. B HVAC EQUATIONS—U. S. UNITS TABLE 16-14 Air Equations (U.S.) 4 7; ve Ye 1096 | “+ or for standard alr (4 = 0.075 Ibjeu ft): V = 4008 V7, To solve for *: P, d= 1.3252 132522 by Q (sens) = 60x 6, xd x cfm x at or for standard air (C, = 0.24 Btu/lb + °F}: .08 x cfm x at Q (sens,) = ©) Q (lat) = 4840 x cfm x AW (Ib.) Q (lat) = 89 x cfm x AW (ar) @) OQ (total) = 4.5 x etm x ah ) Q=AKUxat go) -tt~ tte RM hb) TP=V,+SP >» v-(“/Y (ae) ) Vev, [is fother than standard) i "|" 0075 d= std. aif) kK) elm =AxV ) T=cxv, V_ = Velocty tpm) V, = Velocity Pressure (inw.g.) d= Density (ib/eu t) P, = Absolute Static Presure (in. Hg) (Barometric pressure + static pressure) T = Absolute Tempeerature (460° + °F) Q = Heat Flow (Btu) ©, = Specific Heat (Btu/lb + d= Density (b/eu ft) at = Temperature Diflerence (F) AW = Humidity Ratio (Ib or gr H,O/lb dry air) ah = Enthalp Diff (Btu/Ib dry air) A. = Area of Surtace (sq f) Heat Transfer Coefficient (Btu/sq ft + hr + °F) ‘Sum of Thermal Resistances (sq ft+hr+°F/Btu) ‘Absolute Pressure (Ib/sq ft) Total Volume (cu ft) Absolute Temp. (480° + °F = “R) Gas Constant Mass (Ib) Total Pressure (in.w.g.) Velocity Pressure (in.w.g.) Static Pressure (in.w.g.) Velocity (fp) Measured Velocity (fpm) Density (Ib/ou f) ‘Area of duct cross section (sq ft) Duct Fitting Loss Coefficient 16.17 NEBB CHAPTER 16 TABLE 16-15 Fan Equations (U.S.) cfm, tPm, , a cm = Cubic fest per minute aim,” Tpm a : rpm = Revolutions per minute ‘pm, » ‘Tpm, P = Static or Total Pressure (in.w.g.) bhp = Brake Horsepower 9 ce d) ae 1 ge «) Bm fan)_ Pitch dam. motor pulley pm (motor) ~~ Pitch diam. fan pulley ‘TABLE 16-16 Pump Equations (U. S.) » a.m ee ee espera rpm = Revolutions per minute 4 = Impeller diameter—in. (Inches) H = Head—nuwcg. (ect water gauge) 4 bhp = Brake horsepower 4 9 9 ‘TABLE 16-17 Hydronic Equivalents (U.S. Units) (ne gallon water = 8.93 pounds ‘Specific heat (C,) water = 1.00 Btu/lbs'F (@68"F) ‘Specific heat (C,) water vapor = 0.45 Btu/lbs"F (@68°F) One f. of water = 0.433 psi . One psi = 2.8 fiw.g. = 2.04 in. Hg ‘One cu.f. of water = 62.4 lb = 7.49 gal, 4g. One in. of mercury (Hg) = 13.6 inwg. = 1.19 f. wg hh. Atmospheric Pressure =20.92 in.Hg - 14.696 psi 16.18 ne NEBB HVAC SYSTEM DATA, TABLES & CHARTS TABLE 16-18 Hydronic Equations (U. S.) = 500% gpm x t Bene a cates perertas b) — Q = 60 minh x 8.88 x C, x gpm x at Q = Heat flow (Btu/hr) 2?, _ (gpm,)* at = Temperature ditt. °F) OF (ze Cy = Spectc has (waar = + uF 6 (ee) P= Pressure at. (pe) " d= Density of liquid = Vue ccntre(aandloios) ooo Np <1 vans bump « SOmEH SS a bp =. Cais hosepaver 9 eh eee ee H = Head (Rw.g.) saim) spades sey bas 10 eres) » - mee (in percent =) emetaooy ae y vaste een Os P, = Pressure at pump centerline (ft w.g.) ‘Absolute vapor pressure (ft w.g.) 9 = Gravity acceleration (92.2 sec?) h = Head loss (t) 1 = Friction factor (dimensionioss) L = Length of pipe (t) D_ = Intemal diameter (t) V = Velocity (sec) 16.19 NEBB CHAPTER 16 — TABLE 16-19 Converting Prossurein Inches of Marcury to Foot of Watar at Varlous Wator Temperate Water Tomporature dogrove F oo" ror | 200 | as | or |e Fi. head differential per in. Hg. diferental rose | 07 | 100 | sar | sas_| ses TABLE 10-20 Electrie Equations (U.S. Units) Bhp = Brake horsepower ®) Bp = LEX PE X EN single Phase) 1 = Amps (a) DE x PR. x Ett. x 1.73 ») Bhp = a (Three Phase) = = Vots(V) 2 E-IR PF. = Power factor a} P-8 Eff. = Efficiency (motor) F.L. Ampss x Voltage FL Ampse x Voltages. actual FL. Am = ohms (2) ” Fetual Voltage ee Fe (9) + Nameplate ratings P= watts (W) TABLE 16-21 Air Density Correction Factors (U.S. Units) See Atte ter_| 10m | zooo_| s00_| ooo | sooo | sooo | 7000 | sooo | 000 wonets gnng | 2002 | anes | area | zeae | ase | aaso | mse | mace | zz | 21 wa)” | ors" | sozs’ | sree | seso. |ssrr’ [sso [oare [ores | oor [amt | os arrone | tze | tz | sar sae] 102 | 10s] sor] oor | om | om | oar ? | tis] tar] tor | tos | ooo | oss | ox | ea) S85 | ose | 07 a] tas] {te} ooo | oss | ose | ome | 00s | ase | a7 | ar | o7s zw | 12] ose} oso | om | oss | ass | aso | az | om | am | ooo wor | oss | ose] os | oss | ost | ove | ors | 7a | a70 | ose | oes jer | car] om | ost | ov | o7| ore | ovo | oar | oes | ose | oe zo | ca] o| om| om | ow | oss | os | sz | oso | os | oss ze| o7| om] o7| oer| ose | ose | oo | oss | ose | oss | os sor 070] oer] oes | cee | of | oss | ose | ose | ase | oso | 00 so ces | ose | oe | ose | ose | os | ose | ost | om | om | oas for | cee] oo] osr | oss | oa] ost | om | ove | oe | on | O02 fo | oss] ose | os | ose | oso] om | oe | ous | a0 | on2 | 000 sor | oss | oss | os: | oa | oar | cas | ace | ona | om | o90 | 038 sr | oss] ost | oa | car | oas| oa | ace | oa: | om | oss | 03s cor | os | oe | oas | oa | oas| oa: | ono | oso | oar | oas | 03 soo] oa | ose | oas | oat | 022 | ome | car | oss | om | oss | 032 sor | os2 | cao | oc | oar | oas| oas | oa | ose | os | 030 | om soo:| os | osr| oa | oss| oss | oe] oat | oa | oa | oa | oz oor] ose | oss | om | ose| as | om | oa | oz | om | oa | oz ‘Sunder A Done, Sen Ll, TOF» OS bu Rat 2992in. Ha 16.20 ae aw Se oo ee oe.

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