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In Background Task Abap Command - Sap Call Function

The IN BACKGROUND TASK statement in ABAP allows you to execute remote enabled function modules in a background task asynchronously. While the code will step over the function module call, the processing is not actually started until a commit work is reached. Adding a commit work after the call will trigger the background processing immediately. When using IN BACKGROUND TASK, the function details are stored in tables until the task finishes processing.

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3K views

In Background Task Abap Command - Sap Call Function

The IN BACKGROUND TASK statement in ABAP allows you to execute remote enabled function modules in a background task asynchronously. While the code will step over the function module call, the processing is not actually started until a commit work is reached. Adding a commit work after the call will trigger the background processing immediately. When using IN BACKGROUND TASK, the function details are stored in tables until the task finishes processing.

Uploaded by

Ajit Keshari Pradhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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08/12/2014

INBACKGROUNDTASKABAPcommandSAPCALLFUNCTION

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CallFunctionmoduleINBACKGROUNDTASKExecuteabapcodeinseperatebackgroundprocess
TheINBACKGROUNDTASKstatementallowsyouto
executeremoteenabledfunctionmodulesina
backgroundtaskasynchronously.Becarefulthought
asitmightnotquiteworkasitappearstooi.e.Ifyou
debugtheABAPprogramlogicitwillstepoverthe
FMontothenextlineofcode,notwaitingforthis
functionmoduletofinishitprocessing.Butthis
doesntmeanithasgoneofftostarttheprocessing
atthispointasithasnot!!Ithassimplycreatedthe
backgroundtaskreadyforprocessingandwillnot
actuallybeexecuteduntilacommitworkisreached
inthecurrentlogicalunitofwork.
Sobasicallyifyouwantittogooffandperformthis
backgroundprocessingstraightawayyouneedtoadd
acommitworkafterthecallfunctioninbackground
taskcommand.
Justincaseyouareinterestedinthetechnicaldetailswhenyoumakethecallusingthein
backgroundtaskadditionSAPstorestheFMname,destinationandanyparametersintables
ARFCSSTATE&ARFCSDATAforthecurrentLogicalunitofwork.Theseentriescanalsobeenseen
usingtcodeSE58.Pleasenotethisdataisnotavailablehereafterthetaskhasfinishedprocessing.
Althoughthismayseemstrangeatfirstitdoesallowyoutoperformotherfunctionalityfirstandonly
triggersthebackgroundtaskifalliswellwiththatanditiscommittedtothedatabaseok.Alsothe
backgroundtaskswillbeprocessedintheordertheyhavebeenregistered.
ASSEPARATEUNIT
TheasseparateunitadditionisusedifyouarecallingthesameFMmultipletimesorFMswithin
thesamefunctiongroup.Itbasicallyensureseachcallisprocessedwithinitsowncontextandisnot
affectedbyglobaldatachangesfromotherfunctioncalls.
DESTINATION
ThissimpleallowsyoutospecifyadifferentRFCdestination
ExampleABAPcodetoExecuteFMinbackgroundtask
CALLFUNCTION'Z_FMODULE'INBACKGROUNDTASK
EXPORTING
P_UNAME=syuname.

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*INBACKGROUNDTASKadditionaloptions
CALLFUNCTION'Z_FMODULE'INBACKGROUNDTASK
ASSEPARATEUNIT
DESTINATION'NONE'
EXPORTING
P_UNAME=syuname.
breakpoint."doesnotwaitandcontinueswithnextlineofABAPcode
CommitWork."Backgroundtaskisonlytriggeredatthispoint.
"loopatitabintowa_itab.
"...
"endloop.

Alsosee:
STARTINGNEWTASK
INUPDATETASK
INBACKGROUNDTASK

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INBACKGROUNDTASKABAPcommandSAPCALLFUNCTION
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