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plan
When, how and why did the Russian revolution occur, and what eect did it leave on the
people and government of Russia?
Research Plan: UPMOST PRIORITY medium priority low priority
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Research notes:
Timeline (stages)
Milestones
- 1913 Nicholas Tsar was crowned rule of Russian dynasty
- Covered across the pacific to the borders of Afghanistan
- Over a hundred religions
- Almost 150 million people
- One sixth of the globes land
1905
- The people of Russian especially the poor wanted help from Nicholas so they made a
peaceful protest to ask for his help
- Around 150,000 people came
- Out of no where the troops fire at the peaceful protesters leaving, thousands or
hundreds dead bloody sunday
- After this the people began to despise Tsar
- "The present ruler has lost absolutely the affection of the Russian people, and whatever
the future may have in store for the dynasty, the present tsar will never again be safe in
the midst of his people."
The American consul in Odessa
- Strikes occurred in Russia, leaving peasants and workers dead
- Russia looses Russia-Japan war
- A war that was supposed to give the people trust in Nicholas
- At first the demands from the protesters were just for Nicholas to help out but by the
end of the strikes and shootings the demands from the protesters became more
political
- They wanted, Freedom of speech, An elected parliament, and the right to form political
parties
- In the pleads from the public Nicholas would either put down the rebellions which had to
guarantee
http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/1905_russian_revolution.htm
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/history/mwh/russia/
the1905revolutionrev1.shtml
- Instead he formed the October manifesto
- Nicholas had no option, his military had no faith or trust in him
- Military did not want to go to Japan
- So Nicholas formed the Duma (elected parliament)
- This is what Nicholas said exactly that wouldnt happen
- This can be seen as his first cave or first mistake in correlation with the revolution
- After the Duma was created the opposing side to Nicholas was split into different
strands
- The St. Petersburg church made an attack to an opposing govt. this lead to
Nicholas to back into the same corner
- Military or political reform
- He took political reform again
- The people were changing the govt. and they barley knew what it would result in
later on
http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/october_manifesto.htm
http://www.history.com/topics/russian-revolution
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/eastern_front_01.shtml
1914-1916
- After 1905 the govt. was shaken
- War with First battle of the Masurian Lakes in 1914, Russia lost 250,000 men
- Russias second defeat against the German army
- The first was Battle of Tannenburg
- Most of Russian Poland, Lithuania and Latvia were over run by Germany (1915)
- In 1916 Russia did largely better when they had many Victories against Austria but only
with there supply of artillery
- But Russia's economic and political issues were worsening
- Food supply crises was threatening
- People wondered if the 1.7 million army dead was a result of stupidity or treason by the
rumored german spies Alexandra and Rasputin
http://levantineheritage.com/i/gallipoli9.jpg
1917
FEB REVOLUTION
- Nicholas the second abdicated
- Riots and protests continued
- On women's day the women protested the streets aprox 90,000 and they were
angry because they had to work in horrible conditions to feed their families since
there husbands were fighting in world war I
- The next day around 150,000 men and women protested
- In the process of the next three days no one was working
- And the entire city of Petrograd was shut down
- By March 1st Nicholas Tsar abdicated
- A temporary govt. lead by socialists and liberals was announced to pursue the war
better/more effectively
- The former Duma members ran the Provisional govt.
AFTER
- After the new reforms Lenin came back from exile
- He gave a speech, about a new revolution
OCT REVOLUTION
- At sept Lenin believed Russia was prepared for a new Revolution
- Oct 10 a secret meeting of the Bolshevik party was held
- On a vote of 10 to 2 the revolution began
- State banks, telegraphs, power stations, were all taken by the Bolshevik with barley a
scratch
- After events following like taking down the winter palace the Bolshevik ruled Russia
AFTER
- Lenin abolished private land owner ship
govt. re-form, they abolished private land ownership. So when the soldiers from the army
came back they didnt have any jobs or food. They didnt have jobs because the war was
over, hence there was less demand so the factories didnt have many orders. They didnt
have food because the farms weren't private anymore so they only produced enough for
themselves, and had no intention of producing more.
So in the end the people were left in the back hand of the govt. Just like they were when
Tsar was ruling. So either ways the peoples lives were starved. They didnt have many
jobs and or a constant source for food. So in the end the effects of the people against the
govt. led them back to where they started.
Effects of the govt. on the people of Russia
The people of Russia started out deprived of food and supplies because
http://history1900s.about.com/od/Russian-Revolution/a/Russian-Revolution.htm
http://www.history.com/topics/russian-revolution
https://robertgraham.wordpress.com/russian-revolution-1917/
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Americana_1920_Libraries__Petrograd_Public_Library.jpg
http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Revolution
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Bloc_(Russia)
http://www.pravmir.com/tsar-nicholas-ii-myth-and-reality/
http://www.kingsacademy.com/mhodges/03_The-World-since-1900/02_World-War-One/
02e_1917_Russian-Revolution-2.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_of_the_Romanov_family
http://kuusinen.deviantart.com/art/2-USSR-Territorial-Expansion-1939-1951-432390444
Bibliography
References
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