Top 10
Concepts
1.
Define
: Retailing , Wholesaling , Logistics
2. What are the
MAJOR TYPES
of
Retailing
and
Wholesaling
?
3. How
MARKET LOGISTIC DECISIONS
are made?
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1. Specialty Stores
5. Discount Stores
2. Department Stores
6. Off-Price / Factory Stores
3. Supermarket
7. Superstores
4. Convenience Stores
8. Catalog Showrooms
Self Service
Self Selection
Limited Service
Full Service
Customers Locate - Compare - Select
Customers find their own goods but ask for assistance
Customers carry goods with credit & merchandise return policy
Salespeople are ready to assist but with high staffing cost
Buying Service
Direct Selling
Door to Door
Selling
Multi Level
Network Marketing
Storeless
Specific
Clients
Automatic Vending
Direct Marketing
Home Shopping
Network
TV
Shopping
E-bay
Self Service
Several
Choices
Convenient
RETAILING EXAMPLES
Kotler example :
WAL MART
local example :
SM SUPERMALLS
Medical Application :
WATSON PHARMACY
Kotler example :
McDONALDs
Local example :
JOLLIBEE
Medical Application :
VISITING ANGELS
LIVING ASSISTANCE SERVICES
* Deal with Business Customers
* Transactions are usually larger
* Government has different legal regulation
and taxes
2. Full Service
1. Merchant
6. Specialized
3. Limited Service
5. Manufacturers offices / branch
4. Brokers and Agents
WHOLESALE EXAMPLE
Kotler example :
COSTCO
local example :
MAKRO
Medical Application :
SUPREME MEDICAL
1. Decides on the companys
value proposition to its customers
2. Decides on the best channel
design and network strategy
3. Develop operational excellence
4. Implementing the solution
ORDER PROCESSING
WAREHOUSING
INVENTORY
Sales Forecast
In- Plant
Warehousing
Distribution
Scheduling
Field
Warehousing
Shipping-room
processing
Packaging
Customer Delivery
and Servicing
Production Plans
Finished Goods
Inventory Decisions
TRANSPORTATION
Outbound
Transportation
1. Successful Retailers and Wholesalers
adapt their services to meet suppliers
and
customers needs
2. MARKET LOGISTIC DECISIONS are the
best way to store and move goods and
services to market destinations.
3. MAJOR TRENDS in logistical efficiency
have come from advances in information
technology
Top 10
Concepts