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Linux Handwritten Notes (LITA KUK Notes)

VII Semester B.Tech (Information Technology) IT-451 Linux for Information Technology Applications. Unit-1 Introduction: Basic concepts of the operating system. Commands, shells and processes; users and groups; file system and directories. System installation, configuration and upgrade Installation stages; network installation; disk partitioning; post-install system customization and upgrade; dpkg and APT package installation, remove, upgrade and query; semiautomatic system installation. Kernel Kernel tasks; managing kernel modules at runtime; kernel configuration and compilation boot loaders GRUB and LILO; Unit-2 Linux Networking Basic concepts of networking: Network packets, TCP/IP protocol suit, address resolution protocol (ARP); IP addresses and network mask; subnets and routing; IPV4 and Network classes; ports. Configuring Linux machine on the network; arp, ipconfig and netstat commands. Network services and tools; telnet, rsh, ftp, rcp, ssh, rsync, inetd.conf; opening and closing ports. Network File system (NFS) File system sharing or the network; remote procedure call (R P C) services; NFS server and client sides; NFS installation & configuration; and statistic mount and auto mount configuration; when trouble shooting NFS; security and optimization Network information service (NIS) Centralized authentication systems; sharing user and host information or the network; NIS server and client sides and configuration; compatibility mode; net group; security issues. Unit –3 Integrating Linux and Windows Elements of windows networking; Net BIOS SMB\ \ CIFS protocols; domain controller; Samba server on Linux for centralized window logon; file sharing and printing, samba client; samba installation and configuration; Unix and windows password. Dual Boot: running windows and Linux on the same PC; GRUB and NT Boot loaders; accessing windows files systems from Linux and vice versa; Light Weight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Overview of Unix authentication and naming service; introduction to LDAP: Domain component (DC); organizational Unit (OU); common names (CN); Schemas; IDIF format; services; polls and commands; server and client sides; Open LDAP installation and configuration; LDAP applications. Shell scripting, syntax of brash; looping; case statement; function; command substitution; awk, grep, sed. Startup and Run Levels. Scheduled jobs. Boot up and login process sequence; run levels; startup scripts; scheduling jobs with at and cron. Unit-4 Linux Security System vulnerabilities; port scanning; encryption, encrypted services and connections; PGP/GPG Intrusion protection: tcp-wrappers, IP-firewalls (iptables), NAT and DMZ; Intrusion detection systems: tripwire; Secure system management practices. Email Server Steps of Email transaction; Email envelope and headers; SMTP servers; IMAP and POP3 servers; E-mail relay; Postfix configuration; Spam and viruses, Linux Computational Clusters Overview of Linux cluster and clustering tools; High performance Computational Clusters; Message Passing Interface (MP) for parallel programming; MPI compilation and installation; Scheduling and queue systems. Sun Grid Engine (SGE); cluster management tools. Domain Name Server (DNS) Host name resolution; domain name hierarchy; DNS zones; configuration of master, slave and caching DNS servers with BIND 9.

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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
4K views

Linux Handwritten Notes (LITA KUK Notes)

VII Semester B.Tech (Information Technology) IT-451 Linux for Information Technology Applications. Unit-1 Introduction: Basic concepts of the operating system. Commands, shells and processes; users and groups; file system and directories. System installation, configuration and upgrade Installation stages; network installation; disk partitioning; post-install system customization and upgrade; dpkg and APT package installation, remove, upgrade and query; semiautomatic system installation. Kernel Kernel tasks; managing kernel modules at runtime; kernel configuration and compilation boot loaders GRUB and LILO; Unit-2 Linux Networking Basic concepts of networking: Network packets, TCP/IP protocol suit, address resolution protocol (ARP); IP addresses and network mask; subnets and routing; IPV4 and Network classes; ports. Configuring Linux machine on the network; arp, ipconfig and netstat commands. Network services and tools; telnet, rsh, ftp, rcp, ssh, rsync, inetd.conf; opening and closing ports. Network File system (NFS) File system sharing or the network; remote procedure call (R P C) services; NFS server and client sides; NFS installation & configuration; and statistic mount and auto mount configuration; when trouble shooting NFS; security and optimization Network information service (NIS) Centralized authentication systems; sharing user and host information or the network; NIS server and client sides and configuration; compatibility mode; net group; security issues. Unit –3 Integrating Linux and Windows Elements of windows networking; Net BIOS SMB\ \ CIFS protocols; domain controller; Samba server on Linux for centralized window logon; file sharing and printing, samba client; samba installation and configuration; Unix and windows password. Dual Boot: running windows and Linux on the same PC; GRUB and NT Boot loaders; accessing windows files systems from Linux and vice versa; Light Weight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Overview of Unix authentication and naming service; introduction to LDAP: Domain component (DC); organizational Unit (OU); common names (CN); Schemas; IDIF format; services; polls and commands; server and client sides; Open LDAP installation and configuration; LDAP applications. Shell scripting, syntax of brash; looping; case statement; function; command substitution; awk, grep, sed. Startup and Run Levels. Scheduled jobs. Boot up and login process sequence; run levels; startup scripts; scheduling jobs with at and cron. Unit-4 Linux Security System vulnerabilities; port scanning; encryption, encrypted services and connections; PGP/GPG Intrusion protection: tcp-wrappers, IP-firewalls (iptables), NAT and DMZ; Intrusion detection systems: tripwire; Secure system management practices. Email Server Steps of Email transaction; Email envelope and headers; SMTP servers; IMAP and POP3 servers; E-mail relay; Postfix configuration; Spam and viruses, Linux Computational Clusters Overview of Linux cluster and clustering tools; High performance Computational Clusters; Message Passing Interface (MP) for parallel programming; MPI compilation and installation; Scheduling and queue systems. Sun Grid Engine (SGE); cluster management tools. Domain Name Server (DNS) Host name resolution; domain name hierarchy; DNS zones; configuration of master, slave and caching DNS servers with BIND 9.

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