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Classification of Textile Testing

Textile testing is important to certify textile fibers, yarns, and fabrics as usable materials. There are several classifications of textile testing to determine quality. Fiber testing includes identifying the fiber, grading, measuring color, length, strength, fineness, maturity, trash, neps, short fiber content, and dust. Yarn testing examines count, twist, strength, evenness, and hairiness. Fabric testing evaluates strength, dimensions, weight, construction, permeability, shrinkage, handle, drape, crease recovery, abrasion, thermal properties, pilling, and water absorbance. Proper testing ensures textiles meet standards for use in garments and textile products.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views

Classification of Textile Testing

Textile testing is important to certify textile fibers, yarns, and fabrics as usable materials. There are several classifications of textile testing to determine quality. Fiber testing includes identifying the fiber, grading, measuring color, length, strength, fineness, maturity, trash, neps, short fiber content, and dust. Yarn testing examines count, twist, strength, evenness, and hairiness. Fabric testing evaluates strength, dimensions, weight, construction, permeability, shrinkage, handle, drape, crease recovery, abrasion, thermal properties, pilling, and water absorbance. Proper testing ensures textiles meet standards for use in garments and textile products.

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rezowan555
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Textile Testing
Classification of Textile Testing
Classification of Textile Testing
S. M. Hossen Uzzal
B.Sc. in Textile Technology
Noakhali Textile Engineering College
Email: [email protected]
Textile Testing:
Testing is the process or procedure to determines the quality of a product.
Textile testing is a most important way to certified a textile fiber, yearn or fabric as a use able material in textile
products or garments. Testing will inform you what kind of fiber is this and approximately what kind of garments youll
be produce by this fiber, yearn, fabric. Lets have a look basically how many textile testing is used to test, textile
fiber, yearn, fabric in the textile lab.
Classification of Fiber Testing:
1. Identifications of fiber
2. Grading
3. Color of fibers
4. Fiber Length
5. Fiber strength and elongation
6. Fiber fineness
7. Fiber maturity
8. Trash
9. Neps
10. Short fiber index- SFI
11. Short fiber content- SFC
12. Immature fiber content
13. Dust
Classification of Yarn Testing:
1. Yarn count
2. Twist per unit length
3. Single yearn strength
4. Lea strength and elongation
5. Appearance
6. Evenness and regularity
7. Hairiness
Classification of Fabric Testing:
1. Strength and elongation
2. Length
3. Width
4. Thickness
5. Weight
6. Number of warp yarn per unit length
7. Number of weft yarn per unit length
8. The count of yarn used
9. Design and construction of cloth
10. Yarn permeability
11. Crimp
12. Shrinkage test
13. Stiffness
14. Handle
15. Drape
16. Crease resistance and recovery
17. Abrasion
18. Thermal properties
19. Pilling test
20. Water absorbance and resistance
Curtsey by- Textilestudent.com

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