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Department of Mathematics, IIT Kharagpur MA10002: Mathematics-II Assignment-1 On Integral Calculus

This document contains an assignment on integral calculus from the Department of Mathematics at IIT Kharagpur. The assignment contains 11 problems involving evaluating various integrals, establishing integral formulas, using integration techniques like differentiation under the integral sign, and changing the order of integration for double integrals. The problems cover topics like determining convergence of integrals, evaluating definite integrals, and applying integral properties and theorems.

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34 views

Department of Mathematics, IIT Kharagpur MA10002: Mathematics-II Assignment-1 On Integral Calculus

This document contains an assignment on integral calculus from the Department of Mathematics at IIT Kharagpur. The assignment contains 11 problems involving evaluating various integrals, establishing integral formulas, using integration techniques like differentiation under the integral sign, and changing the order of integration for double integrals. The problems cover topics like determining convergence of integrals, evaluating definite integrals, and applying integral properties and theorems.

Uploaded by

SidMadharchod
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Department of Mathematics, IIT Kharagpur

MA10002: Mathematics-II
Assignment-1 on Integral Calculus
1. Verify whether the following integrals converge or diverge.
(a)

2
dx
xln x
(b)

0
sin
2
x
1+x
2
dx
(c)
1

0
(ln x)

dx, R (d)
1

0
dx
x
a
(ln x)
b
, a, b R
(e)

0
xdx
1+x
2
sin
2
x
2. For > 0, study the convergence of the following integrals.
(a)

1
sin x
x

dx (b)

1
sin x
2
dx
(c)

1
e
sin x sin 2x
x

dx (d)

1
ln

x
sin x
x
dx
3. Determine whether or not following integrals converge.
(a)

0
xtan
1
x
3

x
4
+1
dx (b)

2
dx
xln

x
, R
(c)

1
ln(1+
1
x
)
x

dx (d)
1

0
dx
e
x
cos x
4. Establish the given formula for the specied values of the variables.
(a) () =
1

0
(
ln
(
1
x
))
1
dx, > 0
(b) () = p

0
x
p1
(
ln
(
1
x
))
1
dx, > 0, p > 0
(c)
(
n +
1
2
)
=
(2n)!

4
n
n!
, n = 0, 1, 2...
(d) B(p + 1, q) =
p
p+q
B(p, q), p > 0, q > 0
(e)

0
x
1
1+x
dx = ()(1 ), 0 < < 1
(f)
1

0
x
p1
(1 x
r
)
q1
dx =
1
r
B
(
p
r
, q
)
, p > 0, q > 0, r > 0,
1
(g)
1

0
x
n
dx

1x
2
=

2
(
n+1
2
)
(
n+2
2
)
, n > 0
(h)
1

0
dx

1x
n
=

n
(
1
n
)
(
1
n
+
1
2
)
, n > 0
5. Use

0
e
x
dx = 1 to establish

0
x
n
e
x
dx = n!.
(Hint: Put x = tu for t > 0 in

0
e
x
dx = 1 and dierentiate the integral repeatedly with
respect to t.)
6. Take F(t) =

0
cos(tx)e
x
2
/2
dx, dierentiate F(t) w.r.t. t and use

0
e
x
2
/2
dx =

2
to
prove

0
cos(tx)e
x
2
/2
dx =

2
e
t
2
/2
. (Hint: Integrate F

(t) by parts.)
7. Prove

0
e
(tx) sin x
x
dx =

2
tan
1
t using dierentiation under integral sign and hence
prove that

0
sinx
x
dx =

2
.
8. Prove

0
e
x
2
/2
dx =

2
using dierentiation under integral sign.
(Hint: Take F(1) = (
t

0
e
x
2
/2
dx).)
9. Change the order of the integration and evaluate the integral
1

0
0

1x
2
2xcos(y
y
3
3
)dydx.
10. Integrate f(x, y) = x
2
y + y
3
over the region {(x, y) : x
2
+ y
2
1, x 0, y 0}.
11. Change the order of integration and evaluate
(a)
1

0
1

y
e
x
2
dxdy (b)
1

0
1

x
(1 y
2
)

1
2
dydx
(c)
1

0
1

1 + y
3
dydx (d)
1

0
1

y
sin(x
2
)dxdy
(e)
1

0
1

y
2
2

xe
x
2
dxdy (f)
2

0
4

x
2
x
3

x
4
+y
2
dydx.
2

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