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Critical Values For Student's T-Distribution.: Z in Our Notation

This document provides critical values for the Student's t-distribution for various confidence levels and degrees of freedom. The table lists the t-value that must be exceeded for the given confidence level and df to be considered statistically significant. For example, for a 95% confidence level and 10 degrees of freedom, the critical t-value is 2.228. The t-distribution is used to test if the mean of a sample differs significantly from a hypothesized population mean.

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David García Barrios
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70 views

Critical Values For Student's T-Distribution.: Z in Our Notation

This document provides critical values for the Student's t-distribution for various confidence levels and degrees of freedom. The table lists the t-value that must be exceeded for the given confidence level and df to be considered statistically significant. For example, for a 95% confidence level and 10 degrees of freedom, the critical t-value is 2.228. The t-distribution is used to test if the mean of a sample differs significantly from a hypothesized population mean.

Uploaded by

David García Barrios
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Critical Values for Students t-Distribution.

Upper Tail Probability: Pr(T > t)


0.04
0.03
0.025
0.02

df

0.2

0.1

0.05

0.01

0.005

0.0005

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

1.376
1.061
0.978
0.941
0.920
0.906
0.896
0.889
0.883
0.879

3.078
1.886
1.638
1.533
1.476
1.440
1.415
1.397
1.383
1.372

6.314
2.920
2.353
2.132
2.015
1.943
1.895
1.860
1.833
1.812

7.916
3.320
2.605
2.333
2.191
2.104
2.046
2.004
1.973
1.948

10.579
3.896
2.951
2.601
2.422
2.313
2.241
2.189
2.150
2.120

12.706
4.303
3.182
2.776
2.571
2.447
2.365
2.306
2.262
2.228

15.895
4.849
3.482
2.999
2.757
2.612
2.517
2.449
2.398
2.359

31.821
6.965
4.541
3.747
3.365
3.143
2.998
2.896
2.821
2.764

63.657
9.925
5.841
4.604
4.032
3.707
3.499
3.355
3.250
3.169

636.619
31.599
12.924
8.610
6.869
5.959
5.408
5.041
4.781
4.587

11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

0.876
0.873
0.870
0.868
0.866
0.865
0.863
0.862
0.861
0.860

1.363
1.356
1.350
1.345
1.341
1.337
1.333
1.330
1.328
1.325

1.796
1.782
1.771
1.761
1.753
1.746
1.740
1.734
1.729
1.725

1.928
1.912
1.899
1.887
1.878
1.869
1.862
1.855
1.850
1.844

2.096
2.076
2.060
2.046
2.034
2.024
2.015
2.007
2.000
1.994

2.201
2.179
2.160
2.145
2.131
2.120
2.110
2.101
2.093
2.086

2.328
2.303
2.282
2.264
2.249
2.235
2.224
2.214
2.205
2.197

2.718
2.681
2.650
2.624
2.602
2.583
2.567
2.552
2.539
2.528

3.106
3.055
3.012
2.977
2.947
2.921
2.898
2.878
2.861
2.845

4.437
4.318
4.221
4.140
4.073
4.015
3.965
3.922
3.883
3.850

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

0.859
0.858
0.858
0.857
0.856
0.856
0.855
0.855
0.854
0.854

1.323
1.321
1.319
1.318
1.316
1.315
1.314
1.313
1.311
1.310

1.721
1.717
1.714
1.711
1.708
1.706
1.703
1.701
1.699
1.697

1.840
1.835
1.832
1.828
1.825
1.822
1.819
1.817
1.814
1.812

1.988
1.983
1.978
1.974
1.970
1.967
1.963
1.960
1.957
1.955

2.080
2.074
2.069
2.064
2.060
2.056
2.052
2.048
2.045
2.042

2.189
2.183
2.177
2.172
2.167
2.162
2.158
2.154
2.150
2.147

2.518
2.508
2.500
2.492
2.485
2.479
2.473
2.467
2.462
2.457

2.831
2.819
2.807
2.797
2.787
2.779
2.771
2.763
2.756
2.750

3.819
3.792
3.768
3.745
3.725
3.707
3.690
3.674
3.659
3.646

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

0.853
0.853
0.853
0.852
0.852
0.852
0.851
0.851
0.851
0.851

1.309
1.309
1.308
1.307
1.306
1.306
1.305
1.304
1.304
1.303

1.696
1.694
1.692
1.691
1.690
1.688
1.687
1.686
1.685
1.684

1.810
1.808
1.806
1.805
1.803
1.802
1.800
1.799
1.798
1.796

1.952
1.950
1.948
1.946
1.944
1.942
1.940
1.939
1.937
1.936

2.040
2.037
2.035
2.032
2.030
2.028
2.026
2.024
2.023
2.021

2.144
2.141
2.138
2.136
2.133
2.131
2.129
2.127
2.125
2.123

2.453
2.449
2.445
2.441
2.438
2.434
2.431
2.429
2.426
2.423

2.744
2.738
2.733
2.728
2.724
2.719
2.715
2.712
2.708
2.704

3.633
3.622
3.611
3.601
3.591
3.582
3.574
3.566
3.558
3.551

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

0.850
0.850
0.850
0.850
0.850
0.850
0.849
0.849
0.849
0.849

1.303
1.302
1.302
1.301
1.301
1.300
1.300
1.299
1.299
1.299

1.683
1.682
1.681
1.680
1.679
1.679
1.678
1.677
1.677
1.676

1.795
1.794
1.793
1.792
1.791
1.790
1.789
1.789
1.788
1.787

1.934
1.933
1.932
1.931
1.929
1.928
1.927
1.926
1.925
1.924

2.020
2.018
2.017
2.015
2.014
2.013
2.012
2.011
2.010
2.009

2.121
2.120
2.118
2.116
2.115
2.114
2.112
2.111
2.110
2.109

2.421
2.418
2.416
2.414
2.412
2.410
2.408
2.407
2.405
2.403

2.701
2.698
2.695
2.692
2.690
2.687
2.685
2.682
2.680
2.678

3.544
3.538
3.532
3.526
3.520
3.515
3.510
3.505
3.500
3.496

60
70
80
90
100

0.848
0.847
0.846
0.846
0.845

1.296
1.294
1.292
1.291
1.290

1.671
1.667
1.664
1.662
1.660

1.781
1.776
1.773
1.771
1.769

1.917
1.912
1.908
1.905
1.902

2.000
1.994
1.990
1.987
1.984

2.099
2.093
2.088
2.084
2.081

2.390
2.381
2.374
2.368
2.364

2.660
2.648
2.639
2.632
2.626

3.460
3.435
3.416
3.402
3.390

120
140
180
200
500
1000

0.845
0.844
0.844
0.843
0.842
0.842
0.842

1.289
1.288
1.286
1.286
1.283
1.282
1.282

1.658
1.656
1.653
1.653
1.648
1.646
1.645

1.766
1.763
1.761
1.760
1.754
1.752
1.751

1.899
1.896
1.893
1.892
1.885
1.883
1.881

1.980
1.977
1.973
1.972
1.965
1.962
1.960

2.076
2.073
2.069
2.067
2.059
2.056
2.054

2.358
2.353
2.347
2.345
2.334
2.330
2.326

2.617
2.611
2.603
2.601
2.586
2.581
2.576

3.373
3.361
3.345
3.340
3.310
3.300
3.291

60%

80%

90%

92%

94%

95%

96%

98%

99%

99.9%

Confidence Level

Note: t()/2 = Z/2 in our notation.

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