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Data Runoff

The document contains hydrological data including monthly river flow rates (m3/s) from 1985-1989, seasonal and annual runoff totals (m3), and flood frequency relationships. It shows that winter typically has the highest runoff at 19.8 m3, while summer has the lowest at 1.9 m3. Flood peaks are estimated to be 938 m3/s for a 1 in 50 year flood, 1178 m3/s for a 1 in 100 year flood, and 1413 m3/s for a 1 in 200 year flood.

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14 views

Data Runoff

The document contains hydrological data including monthly river flow rates (m3/s) from 1985-1989, seasonal and annual runoff totals (m3), and flood frequency relationships. It shows that winter typically has the highest runoff at 19.8 m3, while summer has the lowest at 1.9 m3. Flood peaks are estimated to be 938 m3/s for a 1 in 50 year flood, 1178 m3/s for a 1 in 100 year flood, and 1413 m3/s for a 1 in 200 year flood.

Uploaded by

matshona
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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year

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

october november december january


february march
april
1.07
0.68
1.68
1.33
0.73
1.5
1.2
1.33
4
4.65
5.29
2.75
4.84
3.15
2.22
2.21
5.54
3.25
65.19
28.24
6.77
4.08
2.32
2.38
3.04
21.66
9.35
3.52
0.78
3.93
10.65
4.34
8.71
5.81
4.37

june
0.85
1.75
4.46
2.99
3.31

july
0.79
1.35
2.89
2.58
2.24

0.81
1.18
2.15
2.33
1.74

august
sep
0.93
1.05
1.68
1.84
1.41

total
0.93
2.9
1.98
1.25
1.05

12.500
34.240
126.580
57.340
48.340

FLOOD PEAKS AND FREQUENCY RELATIONSHIP


FLOOD PEAKS AND FREQU
FREQUENCY
1/50
1/100
1/200

.1/50
1/100
1/200
FREQUENCY FLOOD PEAKS m/s
1/200
1413
1/100
1178
1/50
938

FLOOD PEAKS AND FREQUENCY


RELATIONSHIP
1600
1400
1200
Qpeak (m/S)

may

1000
800
600

0.005
1413

0.01
1178

0.02
938

Qpeak (m/S)

600
400
200
0
1/50

1/100

1/200

OOD PEAKS AND FREQUENCY RELATIONSHIP


FLOOD PEAKS m/s
938
1178
1413

Q50 =0,633*2233=1413m/S
Q100 =0,528*2233=1178m/S
Q50 =0.420*2233=938m/S
1/50
1/100
1/200

938
1178
1413

ANNUAL
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
MEAN

MEAN SEASONAL RU

MEAN SEASONAL RU

MONTHLY RUNOFF SEQUENCE

25

RUNOFF (m)

20

15

10

0
OCT

NOV

DEC

JAN

FEB

MAR

OCT

NOV

DEC

1.9

2.6

JAN

SUMMBER

MEAN SEASONAL RUNOFF

MEAN SEASONAL RUNOFF

MAR

APR

MAY

3.8

2.7

AUTUM

WINTER

OCT
1.07
1.33
2.22
4.08
0.78

NOV
0.68
4
2.21
2.32
3.93

DEC
1.68
4.65
5.54
2.38
10.65

JAN
1.33
5.29
3.25
3.04
4.34

FEB
0.73
2.75
65.19
21.66
8.71

MAR
1.5
4.84
28.24
9.35
5.81

APR
1.2
3.15
6.77
3.52
4.37

MAY
0.85
1.75
4.46
2.99
3.31

1.9

2.6

3.5

19.8

9.9

3.8

2.7

9.5

33.2

8.5

SEASONAL RUNOFF 1985-1989


SUMMER
AUTUMNWINTER
SPRING
9.5
33.2
8.5
4.6

35
30
RUNOFF (m)

ANNUAL
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
MEAN

FEB

3.5
19.8
9.9
RUNOFF (m)

25
20
15
10
5
0
SUMMER

RUNOFF SEQUENCE

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

1.6

1.4

1.6

JUN
0.79
1.35
2.89
2.58
2.24

JUL
0.81
1.18
2.15
2.33
1.74

AUG
0.93
1.05
1.68
1.84
1.41

SEP
0.93
2.9
1.98
1.25
1.05

1.6

1.4

1.6

WINTER

SPRING

8.5

TOTAL
12.52
34.26
126.58
57.34
48.35

4.6

SEASONAL RUNOFF

SUMMER

AUTUMN

WINTER

SPRING

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