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Design of Cellular Communication System

This document analyzes the design of a cellular communication system. It calculates the frequency reuse ratio, signal to interference ratio, and channel capacity for different cluster sizes. It also calculates the total number of subscribers based on parameters like coverage area dimensions and number of base stations. The key results are that the frequency reuse ratio increases with cluster size, signal to interference ratio increases with cluster size, and channel capacity decreases with cluster size. The total number of subscribers supported is estimated to be 7920.

Uploaded by

Joshua Duffy
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
40 views

Design of Cellular Communication System

This document analyzes the design of a cellular communication system. It calculates the frequency reuse ratio, signal to interference ratio, and channel capacity for different cluster sizes. It also calculates the total number of subscribers based on parameters like coverage area dimensions and number of base stations. The key results are that the frequency reuse ratio increases with cluster size, signal to interference ratio increases with cluster size, and channel capacity decreases with cluster size. The total number of subscribers supported is estimated to be 7920.

Uploaded by

Joshua Duffy
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF CELLULAR COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

clc;
clear all;
close all;
%Frequency re-use ratio
N=[3 5 7 9 11 13];
Q1=sqrt(3*N);
Q=round(Q1);
figure(1);
stem(N,Q);
title('Cluster size versus re-use ratio');
xlabel('Cluster size');
ylabel('re-use ratio ');
disp('The re-use ratio Q is');
disp( Q);
%signal to interference ratio
n=3;
i=2;
for j=1:6
p(j)=(((3*N(j))^0.5)^n)/i;
z(j)=round(p(j));
disp('The signal to interference ratio is z(j):');
disp(z(j));
end
figure;
stem([N],z,'b');
xlabel('cluster size N');
ylabel(' SIR');
title('Cluster size versus SIR');

%Channel capacity
x1=33000;
x2=50;
S=x1/x2;
i=1;
for N1=3:8
Ch=S/N1;
C(i)=round(Ch);
i=i+1;
end
figure;
stem([N],C);
title('Cluster size versus Channel capacity');
xlabel('Cluster size N1');
ylabel('Channel capacity');
disp('The channel capacity is:');
disp(C);
%Total no of subscribers
d=2;
B=660;
h=0.5;
A=12;
A1=d*h;
U=A/A1;
Total =U*B;
disp('The total no of subscribers is :');
disp(Total);

Sample Input and Output:


The re-use ratio Q is: 3

The signal to interference ratio is z(j): 14


The signal to interference ratio is z(j): 29
The signal to interference ratio is z(j): 48
The signal to interference ratio is z(j): 70
The signal to interference ratio is z(j): 95
The signal to interference ratio is z(j): 122
The channel capacity is: 220 165 132 110

94

83

The total no of subscribers is : 7920

Cluster size versus re-use ratio


6

re-use ratio

8
9
Cluster size

10

11

12

13

SIR Vs Cluster Size


140

120

100

SIR

80

60

40

20

0
3

7
8
9
cluster size N

10

11

12

13

Cluster size versus Channel capacity


250

Channel capacity

200

150

100

50

7
8
9
Cluster size N1

10

11

12

13

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