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C C B B A A C C B B A A: To Find Unknown Sides: To Find Unknown Angles

This document provides solutions for finding unknown sides and angles of triangles using the Sine Rule. It includes 10 examples of finding lengths and angles when given different combinations of side lengths and angle measures. Diagrams illustrate each triangle and step-by-step workings are shown for calculating unknown values using trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and inverse sine.

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Lelleesm Paanz
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
18 views

C C B B A A C C B B A A: To Find Unknown Sides: To Find Unknown Angles

This document provides solutions for finding unknown sides and angles of triangles using the Sine Rule. It includes 10 examples of finding lengths and angles when given different combinations of side lengths and angle measures. Diagrams illustrate each triangle and step-by-step workings are shown for calculating unknown values using trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and inverse sine.

Uploaded by

Lelleesm Paanz
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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To find unknown sides !

To find unknown an les !

a b c = = sin A sin B sin C SOLUTION OF TRIANGLES 1.2 Use Sine Rule to find the unknown sides or an les of a trian le.

sin A sin B sin C = = a b c

Task 1 ! Find the unknown sides of a trian le when two of its an les and one of the "orres#ondin sides are known. $1% &ia ra' 1 shows the trian le A(). Answer !
Diagram 1

BC ,.2 = * sin -. sin +**


BC = ,.2 sin -.* sin +**

Usin the s"ientifi" "al"ulator/ )al"ulate the len th of (). $2% &ia ra' 2 shows the trian le 23R BC 0 12.12 "'

Diagram 2

)al"ulate the len th of 23. $1% &ia ra' 1 shows the trian le &EF. D 15 cm 600 350 16 Diagram 3 F

4 ,.-5+ "' 6

)al"ulate the len th of &E.


4 1*.** "' 6

$+% &ia ra' + shows the trian le 7L8. K 63


0

420 15 cm

M )al"ulate the len th of 78.

Diagram 4

4 11.29 "' 6

Solutions of Triangles

$.% &ia ra' . shows the trian le A().


Diagram 5

Answer ! ABC = 1,* * +* * -. * = 9. *

AC ,.2 = * sin 9. sin +* * BC = , .2 sin 9. * * sin +*

Usin the s"ientifi" "al"ulator/ )al"ulate the len th of A). $9% &ia ra' 9 shows the trian le 23R AC 0 11..9 "'

Diagram 6

)al"ulate the len th of 2R.


4 9..2- "' 6

$-% &ia ra' - shows the trian le &EF. D 15 cm 600 350 16 Diagram 7 F

)al"ulate the len th of EF.

4 1-.2. "' 6

$,% &ia ra' , shows the trian le 7L8. K 63


0

420 15 cm

M )al"ulate the len th of 7L.

Diagram 8

4 19.29 "' 6

Solutions of Triangles

Task 2 ! Find the unknown sides of a trian le when two of its an les and the side not "orres#ondin to the an les are known. $5% &ia ra' 5 shows the trian le A(). Answer !

ABC = 1,** +- * -,* = ..*

BC 11.2 = * sin +sin ..*


BC = Diagram 9 Usin s"ientifi" "al"ulator/ )al"ulate the len th of (). $1*% &ia ra' 1* shows the trian le A(). BC 0 5.5559 "' or 1*.** "' 11.2 sin +- * sin ..*

Diagram 10 )al"ulate the len th of A).


4 +..1- "' 6

$11% &ia ra' 11 shows the trian le 23R. 7.2 cm P 28


0

250

Q )al"ulate the len th of 23.

Diagram 11

4 1.,1* "' 6

$12% &ia ra' 12 shows the trian le &EF. D

720 E 5.6 cm

510

Diagram 12 )al"ulate the len th of &E.


4 ..1,5 "' 6

Solutions of Triangles

Task 1 ! Find the unknown an les of a trian le when two sides and a non:in"luded an le are i;en. $1% &ia ra' 1 shows the trian le A(). Answer ! A 10 cm 600 Diagram 1 C 15 cm
sin C sin 9* * = 1* 1. sin C = 1* sin 9* * 1. sin C = *..--+ C = sin 1 *..--+ C = 1..2- *

Find A)(. $2% &ia ra' 2 shows the trian le 7L8 K 9 cm 15 cm L

500 M Diagram 2

Find 7L8
4 2-.19* 6

$1% &ia ra' 1 shows the trian le &EF. D 3.5 cm 430 24 Diagram 3 F 12.5 cm

Find &FE.
4 11.*5* 6

$+% &ia ra' + shows the trian le 23R. P 13 cm 10 cm 130 Q Find 32R. A 14 cm $.% &ia ra' . shows the trian le A(). 1100 B Solutions of Triangles Diagram 5 9 cm C Answer ! +
4 19.11* 6
0

Diagram 4

sin A sin 11* * = 5 1+ 5 sin 11* * sin A = 1+ sin A = *.9*+1 A = sin 1 *.9*+1 A = 1-.19 *

Find A().

ABC =1,* * 11* * 1-.19 * =12.,+ *

$9% &ia ra' 9 shows the trian le 7L8.

4.2 cm

Diagram 6 Find 7L8.

250

2.8 cm

M $-% &ia ra' - shows the trian le &EF. D 6.7 cm F Find &FE. 340 E 4.4 cm Diagram 7

4 11,.9+* 6

4 12+.+9* 6

$,% &ia ra' , shows the trian le 23R. P

12.3 cm R 550 7.7 cm Find 23R.


4 5+.1.* 6

Diagram 8

A the unknown side of a trian le when two sides and a non:in"luded an le are i;en. Task + ! Find 14 cm $1% &ia ra' 1 shows Answer ! 370 the trian le A(). sin C sin 1- * = 1+ 5 B Solutions of Triangles . Diagram 1 9 cm C

sin C =

1+ sin 1- * 5 sin C = *.5192 C = sin 1 *.5192 C = 11*..,*

B =1,* * 11*..,* 1- *

Gi;en that A)( is an o<tuse an le/ find the len th of A).

= 12.+2 *

AC sin 12.+2
*

sin 1- * 5 sin 12.+2 * AC = sin 1- *

AC 0 ,.*1, "'

$2% &ia ra' 2 shows the trian le 7L8 9 cm K 7 cm M Diagram 2 40


0

Gi;en that 7L8 is an o<tuse an le/ find the len th of 8L.

4 2.5.2 "' 6

$1% &ia ra' 1 shows the trian le &EF. D 8 cm 420 SolutionsE of Triangles11 cm

F Diagram 3

Gi;en that the ;alue of E&F is reater than 5**/ find the len th of &E.

4 ..*+* "' 6

$+% &ia ra' + shows the trian le 23R. P 6.9 cm Q Diagram 4 8.5 cm 460 R

Gi;en that 23R is an an le in the se"ond =uadrant of the "artesian #lane/ find the len th of 3R.

4 2.-*- "' 6

$.% &ia ra' . shows the trian le 7L8.

K 23
0

17.3 cm

9.2 cm

Gi;en that Diagram 57L8 is an an le in the se"ond =uadrant of the "artesian #lane/ find the M len th of 7L.

4 5.9,9 "' 6

Solutions of Triangles

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