Ad Mart
Ad Mart
wrong ?
Presented By Group 12
Avik Roy PGP/12/12
Vipul Vinod Jain
PGP/12/31
Nikhil Upadhyay
PGP/12/47
Early Days
Admart
◦ Business of online retail shopping
◦ Launched in June 1999
◦ Direct Marketing company
Sold Groceries
Electronic Goods
◦ Challenged retail duopoly
Welcome Supermarket ( Leader)
Park’N Shop
Model
Aimed at online retail customers
Order placed through telephone,
fax and email
Excellent Marketing Strategy
◦ Promotion in Apple Daily
Problems :
◦ 25% internet based
◦ 65% telephone
◦ 10% fax
Internet Market Size
As of June1999 potential
customer 340,000 ( 17% of 2
million)
Products in demand
◦ Books , CDs, Audio and Videotapes
◦ Grocery
Demand for grocery rising to 800
million$.
Average purchase value 680$.
Major Deterrent
Consumer need to feel and touch
goods
Haggle over prices
Fear of online fraud
Delivery problems
Lost goods
Misrepresentation of goods
Overcharging
Porters 5 force Model
1. High rental and infrastructure
costs in Hong Kong
1. Cut throat price competition
2. Increased expenditure on sales, 2. Two supermarket giants could
advertising and promotions quickly replicate new idea and
3. Aggressive expansion outdo the company which
introduces it
• Wellcome’s plan to open 20
new stores ◦ Carrefour
• Exit of players like Carrefour Big two had a firm grip over the
and Guangnan market
• Small retail business dropped
by 20%
1. Cost based leadership,
differentiation reduced to
minimum; Customers
1. Resale price maintenance attracted to store with lower
(RPM) system in place costs
• Refusal to sell to retailers 2. No switching costs involved
who undercut prices–Yakult in switching from one
International vs. Park’Nshop vendor to another
• 70% stake captured by big 3. Service quality a prime
two; Local wholesaler concern for buyers
complete refusal to deal with
companies
• Manipulation of suppliers
leading to exit of Carrefour