Pulse Position Modulation and Demodulation
Pulse Position Modulation and Demodulation
DEMODULATION
EXP NO: DATE:
AIM:
1.To study the pulse position modulation and demodulation.
2.To study the effect of variations of sampling frequency on the demodulated output.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED:
1.Pulse Width Modulation Trainer Kit.
2.Dual channel Oscilloscope of range 20Mhz.
THEORY:
BLOCK DIAGRAM:
AF SIGNAL ON CH 1 PWM O/P ON CH 2 PPM O/P ON CH2
AF SIGNAL
MONOSTABLE
LING
CIRC
AMP
GENERATOR COMPARATOR
UIT
MULTIVIBRATOR
S
SAMPLING
SAWTOOTH
PULSE
WAVEFORM
GENERATOR
GENERATOR
DEMOD
O/P
PPM I/P
PWM O/P
LOW PASS
FILTER
PPM-PWM CONVERTOR
SYNC.CLOCK
I/P
PROCEDURE:
2.Connect the ‘Analog Signal Output’ to ‘Analog Signal input’ of the PPM
modulator.Adjust frequency 1KHz and the amplitude by the potentiometer P2 to about
3Vp-p.
5.Observe the sawtooth generator output at pin No:6 of IC3130 and observe the PWM
waveform w.r.s. to the modulating signal.
6.Observe the PWM waveform and then observe the PPM waveform at Pin No:3 of
IC555 by varying the following:
a.AF Signal frequency
b.AF Signal Amplitude
c.Sampling frequency and
d.Sampling pulse width
8.Output of the low pass filter is the replica of the AF signal given to the PPM
Modulator.
WAVEFORMS:
OBSERVATIONS:
1.Modulating Signal:
Frequency=
Amplitude=
2.Carrier Signal:
Frequency=
Amplitude=
3.PWM Output:
Frequency=
Amplitude=
4.PPM Output:
Frequency=
Amplitude=
5.Demodulated Output:
Frequency=
Amplitude=
RESULT:
The PPM modulated and demodulated waveforms are observed by varying
the AF signal frequency and the Sampling pulse signal frequency.