Program 11
Write a Program to find number of vowels in
the entered string
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int count_vowels(char []);
int check_vowel(char);
void main()
{
char array[100];
int c;
printf("Enter a string\n");
gets(array);
c = count_vowels(array);
printf("Number of vowels: %d\n", c);
getch();
}
int count_vowels(char a[])
{
int count = 0, c = 0, flag;
char d;
do
{d = a[c];
flag = check_vowel(d);
if ( flag == 1 )
count++;
c++;
}while( d != '\0' );
return count;
}
int check_vowel(char a)
{
if(a>='A'&&a<='Z')
a=a+'a'-'A';
/* Converting to lower case */
if ( a == 'a' || a == 'e' || a == 'i' || a == 'o' || a == 'u')
return 1;
return 0;
OUTPUT -11
Program 12
Write a Program to check weather the
entered string is palindrome or not using
pointers
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char str[30],*ptr1,*ptr2;
int a=0;
printf("Enter the string: ");
scanf("%s",str);
ptr1=str;
ptr2=str;
for(int len=0;*ptr1!=NULL;ptr1++,len++);
--ptr1;
for(int i=0;i<(len/2);i++,--ptr1,++ptr2)
{
if(*ptr1!=*ptr2)
{
printf("It is not palindrome!!!");
++a;
break;
}
}
if(a==0)
printf("Hurry..It is palindrome");
getch();
}
OUTPUT-12
Program 13
Write a Program to convert uppercase to
lowercase and vice versa
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
void main()
{
char ch;
int i=0;
clrscr();
printf("\n\nEnter a character (uppercase or lowercase):\t");
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch>=65&&ch<=90)
printf("\nYou entered an UPPER CASE character: %c
\nEquivalent in LOWER CASE: %c\t",ch,tolower(ch));
if(ch>=97&&ch<=122)
printf("\nYou entered a LOWER CASE character: %c
\nEquivalent in UPPER CASE:%c\t",ch,toupper(ch));
getch();
}
OUTPUT-13
PROGRAM- 14
Write a program to covert decimal number to
binary number and vice versa.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int num,numb,rem,i=1,j=0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a decimal integer:-");
scanf("%d",&num);
while(num>0)
{
rem=num%2;
j=j+rem*i;
num=num/2;
i=i*10;
}
printf("\nBinary Equivalent= %d\n",j);
j=0;
i=1;
printf("\nEnter a binary number(1s and 0s):-");
scanf("%ld",&numb);
while(numb>0)
{
rem=numb%10;
j=j+rem*i;
numb=numb/10;
i=i*2;
}
printf("\nDecimal equlvalent= %ld",j);
getch();
}
OUTPUT-14
PROGRAM-15
WAP to sort an array using bubble sort
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void bubble(int [],int);
void main()
{
clrscr();
int arr[20],num;
printf("Enter the no of elements of array: ");
scanf("%d",&num);
printf("Enter the array: ");
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
bubble(arr,num);
getch();
}
void bubble(int arr[],int num)
{
int temp;
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
for(int j=0,k=0;j<(num-1);j++,k++)
{
if(arr[k+1]<arr[j])
{
temp=arr[j];
arr[j]=arr[k+1];
arr[k+1]=temp;
}
}
}
printf("\nThe sorted array in acending order is: ");
for(int h=0;h<num;h++)
printf(" %d ",arr[h]);
}
OUTPUT-15
Program 16
Write a Program to print the following:
1
1
1
1
1
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j;
clrscr();
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
printf(" %d ",j);
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}
2
23
234
2345
OUTPUT 16
Program 17
Write a Program for the addition of two 3*3
matrices
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int A[3][3],B[3][3],C[3][3],i,j;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter MATRIX A:\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
scanf("%d",&A[i][j]);
}
printf("\nMATRIX A: ");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf(" %d ",A[i][j]);
}
printf("\nEnter MATRIX B:\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
scanf("%d",&B[i][j]);
}
printf("\nMATRIX B: ");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf(" %d ",B[i][j]);
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
C[i][j]=A[i][j]+B[i][j];
}
printf("\nSum of MATRICES is:\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf(" %d ",C[i][j]);
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT-17
Program 18
Write a Program to find the multiplication of
two 3*3 matrices
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int A[3][3],B[3][3],C[3][3],i,j,k;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter MATRIX A:\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
scanf("%d",&A[i][j]);
}
printf("\nMATRIX A: ");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf(" %d ",A[i][j]);
}
printf("\nEnter MATRIX B:\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
scanf("%d",&B[i][j]);
}
printf("\nMATRIX B: ");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf(" %d ",B[i][j]);
}
printf("\nProduct of MATRICES is:\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{
C[i][j]=0;
for(k=0;k<3;k++)
C[i][j]=C[i][j]+A[i][k]*B[k][j];
printf(" %d ",C[i][j]);
}
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT- 18
Program 19
Write a Program to search for a number from
an array of numbers
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int A[100],n,s,i,flag=0;
clrscr();
printf("\nHow many elements? (less than 100):\t");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\nEnter elements\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&A[i]);
printf("\nEnter a number to search for:\t");
scanf("%d",&s);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(s==A[i])
{
printf("\nElement found at position %d",i+1);
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==0)
printf("\nElement not found.\n");
getch();}
OUTPUT- 19
PROGRAM - 20
WAP to generate employee details using
structures.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
struct add
{
int h_no,pin;
char city[20],block[5];
};
struct emp
{
float sal,age,code;
add a1;
char name[50];
};
void main()
{
int i,j;
emp e[20];
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter number of employees:");
scanf("%d",&j);
for(i=0;i<j;i++)
{
printf("\nEnter %d Employee detail",i+1);
printf("\nEnter Employee name:");
scanf("%s",e[i].name);
printf("Enter Employee code:");
scanf("%d",&e[i].code);
printf("Enter age of Employee:");
scanf("%d",&e[i].age);
printf("Enter Employee address\nEnter house number-");
scanf("%d",&e[i].a1.h_no);
printf("Enter block-");
scanf("%s",e[i].a1.block);
printf("Enter city-");
scanf("%s",e[i].a1.city);
printf("Enter pincode-");
scanf("%d",&e[i].a1.pin);
printf("Enter Employee salary:");
scanf("%d",&e[i].sal);
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT- 20
PROGRAM-21
WAP TO SORT AN ARRAY USING SELECTION
SORT
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void selection(int [],int);
int count=0,temp;
void main()
{
clrscr();
int arr[20],num;
printf("Enter the no of elements of array: ");
scanf("%d",&num);
printf("Enter the array: ");
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
selection(arr,num);
getch();
}
void selection(int arr [],int num)
{
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
for(int j=i;j<num;j++)
{
for(int k=i,count=0;k<num;k++)
{
if(arr[j]<arr[k])
count++;
}
if(count==0)
{
temp=arr[j];
arr[j]=arr[i];
arr[i]=temp;
break;
}
}
}
for(int h=0;h<num;h++)
printf(" %d ",arr[h]);
}
OUTPUT-21
PROGRAM-22
WAP TO PASS AND RETURN A POINTER TO
FUNCTION
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int *add(int *,int *);
void main()
{
clrscr();
int a,b,*c,*d,*e;
printf("Enter the two nos to be added: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
d=&a;
e=&b;
c=add(d,e);
printf("The sum of two nos is: %d ",*c);
getch();
}
int *add(int *d,int *e)
{
int a,*b;
a=*d+*e;
b=&a;
return b;
}
OUTPUT-22
PROGRAM -23
WAP TO PASS ARRAY TO FUNCTION CALL AS
POINTER TO CALCULATE SUM OF ELEMENTS
OF ARRAY
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void array(int *,int );
void main()
{
clrscr();
int arr[30],num,*ptr;
printf("Enter the no of elements in array: ");
scanf("%d",&num);
printf("\nEnter the elements of array: ");
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
ptr=arr;
array(ptr,num);
getch();
}
void array(int *ptr,int num)
{
int sum=0;
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
sum+=*ptr;
printf("Sum of elements of array is: %d",sum);}
OUTPUT-23
PROGRAM -24
WAP TO READ A FILE AFTER CONVERTING
ALL LOWER CASE CHARACTER TO UPPER
CASE AND THEN COPY TO OTHE FILE
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
FILE *fp,*ft;
char ch;
fp=fopen("f","r");
if(fp==NULL)
{
puts("cannot open file");
exit(0);
}
ft=fopen("z","w");
if(ft==NULL)
{
puts("cannot open file");
exit(1);
}
while(1)
{
ch=fgetc(fp);
if(islower(ch)==1)
toupper(ch);
fputc(ch,fp);
}
fclose(fp);
fclose(ft);
getch();
}
PROGRAM-25
WAPTO FIND LENGTH OF STRING WITHOUT
USING STRING FUNC
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void slen(char []);
void main()
{
clrscr();
char str[30];
printf("Enter the string");
scanf("%d",str);
slen(str);
getch();
}
void slen(char str[])
{
for(int i=0;str[i]!=NULL;i++);
printf("\nLength of string is: %d",i);
}
OUTPUT 25
