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Design of Square Footing

This document summarizes the design of a square footing to support a column with a dead load of 330.936 kN and live load of 112.607 kN. The footing dimensions are determined to be 1.8m x 1.8m with a thickness of 450mm. Reinforcement is designed as 13 bars of 20mm diameter steel in both directions. Punching shear, beam shear, bending, development length, load transfer, and weight of the footing are all checked and found to be adequate to support the given loads.

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Danely Cuales Sucgang
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
323 views

Design of Square Footing

This document summarizes the design of a square footing to support a column with a dead load of 330.936 kN and live load of 112.607 kN. The footing dimensions are determined to be 1.8m x 1.8m with a thickness of 450mm. Reinforcement is designed as 13 bars of 20mm diameter steel in both directions. Punching shear, beam shear, bending, development length, load transfer, and weight of the footing are all checked and found to be adequate to support the given loads.

Uploaded by

Danely Cuales Sucgang
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF SQUARE FOOTING

NODE 60:
Column Dimension:

P-Deadload =
P-Liveload =
500
x

330.936 kN
112.607 kN
500
mm

qall =
fy =
fc' =

Assume weight of footing =


8% (DL + LL) = (0.08)[(330.936)+(112.607)] =
8% (DL + LL) + DL + LL
479.026
Area
=
=
= 2.562 m2
qall
187
required
Dimension (L) =
Area required
= 1.60 say 1.8 m

187
248
21

kPa
mPa
mPa

35.483

kN

Compute "d" for punching shear:


Pu = 1.2DL + 1.6LL = 619.9 kN
Pu
619.87453
qu =
=
= 191.320 kPa
2
L
(1.8)(1.8)
Vc =

fc'
3

Solve for "d":


Vu
Vn =
bod
d = 338.908

1.528

Vu = qu{L2 - (d+.1)2]
bod = 0.85[4(d+.1)]d

mPa

(0.191){(1800)^2-[d+(0.1)]^2}
(0.85)(4)[d+(0.1)](d)
mm

Check for beam shear:


Vu = quLx ; x = (L-c-d)/2 =
0.49
Vu = (191.32)(1.8)(0.49)
Vu = 168.8 kN/m
Vu
168.75
Vn =
=
bd
(0.85)(1.8)(d)
Vn = 0.325 < Vc Therefore adequate
Check from bending:
1.4
rho min. =
=
fy
Mu =

0.5 qu L x

x=

0.006

1.528

Vc =

(L - c)/2

0.764

= (1.3)/2 =

0.65

= 72.749 kN.m

Compute for ""


Mu = fc'bd2(1-0.59)
72.749 =
0.9(21)(1800)(338.908)^2w(1-.59w)
= 0.019
fc'
rho =
fy
rho = 0.0016 <

rho min.

fc'
6

Therefore use rho minimum

kN/m

bar diameter= 20 mm
Compute for number of 20mm bars:
As = rho bd
As =

(0.006)(1800)(338.908) =
AS
no. of RSB =
=
Area of Rsb
Therefore use 13-20mm(bothways)
Check for weight of footing:
t = d + conc. Cover + 1.5bar dia. =
actual weight of footing=

3660 mm2
3660
= 12 pc.
314.2

[(338.908)+(75)+(1.5)(20)] =

t*(L )*23.544

actual weight of footing <


34.34 <

450 mm

[(0.45)(1.8)(1.8)(23.55)]=

34.34 kN

assume weight of footing


35.483
Therefore adequate

Check for required Development Length:


0.02(314.16)(248)
.02Abfy
Ldb=
=
21
f'c

1558
4.583

Actual Development Length:


Ldb=
((Length of footing-column width)/2)-steel cover

341

mm

= [(1800-(500))/2]-(75)

Ldb=
575 mm
Actual Development Length
> Required Development Length
575 > 341
Therefore ok
Check Load Transfer:
Pn
>
Pu
.7(.85)(f'c)(Area of Column)
> 1.4DL +1.7LL
.7(.85)(21)(500)(500) > 1.4(365.272)+1.7(112.607)
3123.75 > 702.8
Therefore ok but provide minimum dowel bars
bar diameter= 20 mm
Actual Development Length:
.24dbfy
.24(20)(248)
1190
Ldb=
=
=
= 260 mm
f'c
21
5

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