Answers:: Unit 5: Complex Numbers
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Mohammed ABDO ALBAOMAnswers:: Unit 5: Complex Numbers
Uploaded by
Mohammed ABDO ALBAOMUnit 5: Complex Numbers
1.
Write down the roots of the following equations:
2.
(a) x2 4 = 0
(b) x2 + 2 = 0
(c) 4x2 + 9 = 0
(d) x2 2x + 2 = 0
(f) x2 x + 1 = 0
(g) 2x2 + 3x + 2 = 0
Express the following questions in the form a + ib:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(5 + 8i) + (2 + i)
(5 9i) (2 6i) + (3 4i)
(6 3i)(2 + 5i)
(2 + i)(3 2i)(4 + 3i)
(2 + 3i)(2 3i)
2i
(f)
3i
3 i
(g)
3 i
3 2i
(h)
1 i
1
(i)
(2 i )(1 2i )
1
1
(j)
3 i 1 7i
25
(k) 3 + 4 i +
3 4i
1
1
1
, evaluate z3 in the form a + i b.
z 3 z1 z 2
3.
If z1 = (2 + i), z2 = (-2 + 4 i) and
4.
Find the modulus and principal argument of each of the given complex number.
(a) 1 i
5.
(b) 2 + i
(c) 3
(d) 4 i
Find the modulus and principal argument of each of the given complex number. Give the
rgument in radians, either as a multiple of or correct to 3 decimal places.
(a) 5 3 i
6.
(b) i
(c) 5
(d) 2 + i
Write the following complex numbers in the polar form:
(a) 6 + 8 i
(c) 3 + 4 i
(b) 1 + i
(d) 2 i
Answers:
(1)
a -> 2;
b -> (2i)1/2;
c -> 1.5i;
d -> 1I
1
Unit 5: Complex Numbers
e-> 0.5[(3)1/2/2]i ; f->- [(-7)1/2/4]i
(2)
(a)7+9i
(b)6-7i
(g)1/2 - [(3)1/2/2]I (h)5/2 + i/2
(3)
(4)
6/5 + 8/5i
(a) 21/2;-45
(c) 27+24i
(d)35+20i
(e)13 (f)1/5 + 3/5i
(i)4/25 3/25 (j)7/25 +i/25 (k)6
(b) 51/2;-26.56
(c) 3;180
(d) 4; 90
(5)
(a) -0.54
(b) -/2
(c) 0
(6)
(a)10 cis 53.13
(b) 1.41 cis 45
(d) 0.464
(c) 5 cis 126.86
