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P.Pavani - 10641A0455 D.Manasa - 10641A0429

This circuit monitors and controls the temperature of a hot water pipe from a bathroom water geyser. When the temperature is within safe limits, a green LED flashes, but if it exceeds the limit, a red LED flashes and the geyser is turned off to prevent overheating and bursting of the pipe. The key components are a thermostat to sense the temperature, a relay to control the geyser, a transformer to step down the voltage, and LED indicators.

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16 views

P.Pavani - 10641A0455 D.Manasa - 10641A0429

This circuit monitors and controls the temperature of a hot water pipe from a bathroom water geyser. When the temperature is within safe limits, a green LED flashes, but if it exceeds the limit, a red LED flashes and the geyser is turned off to prevent overheating and bursting of the pipe. The key components are a thermostat to sense the temperature, a relay to control the geyser, a transformer to step down the voltage, and LED indicators.

Uploaded by

nazibhd786
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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By P.Pavani - 10641A0455 D.

Manasa - 10641A0429 Arunajyothi-10641A0410 Srikanth -11645A04 Under Guidance of :


Mr. J.Lingaiah

Asst.Prof

INTRODUCTION:
The hot water pipe from the water geyser of your bathroom may burst if it gets overheated and is left unattended.
This circuit monitors and controls the temperature of the

water pipe. When ever the temperature of water pipe is within the limits it flashes LED(Green) but If the temperature of the pipe goes above certain limit, it flashes an LED(Red) and turns off the geyser

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Water
HEATER

Thermostat

HEATER

220 V 50 HZ
N

CM/L 8229072

Realy Diode C1 1N4007 0-12v/500ma 100uF 25v 12V/cc-1 1.5A LED2 Red K LED1 Green

Transformer

R1 R2 100k 100k

THERMOSTAT CM/L 8229072. RELAY. WATER HEATER.

TRANSFORMER.

Thermostat is a device. That switches a system or motor on or off according to temperature.

Relay is an instrument which response to a small current or voltage change by activating switches or other appliance in an electric circuit.

Water heater is a device. A house hold appliance consisting of a gas or electric heating unit under a tank in which water is heated and stored.

Transformer is a static device. Which transforms electrical energy from one circuit to another without any direct electrical connection and with the help of mutual induction between two windings.

Easy to install . Helps to heat water up to desired temperature . Saves electricity. Prevents from bursting of pipes.

Estimated cost is more.


Requires more care . Should be handled with care other wise device will not

work Properly.

Currently this technique is used in modern geysers. Used in steam boilers. Used in Modern solar cookers and solar based heaters .

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