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Assembly Language Program: Example of A/D Conversion

This assembly language program performs A/D conversion on a microcontroller. It initializes the A/D converter, sets the conversion time and channel, starts the conversion process, waits for it to complete, reads the result from the register, and returns the value. The conversion method is successive approximation, where the input voltage is converted to an 8-bit integer representing its ratio to the reference voltage.

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Neeraj Lathwal
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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25 views

Assembly Language Program: Example of A/D Conversion

This assembly language program performs A/D conversion on a microcontroller. It initializes the A/D converter, sets the conversion time and channel, starts the conversion process, waits for it to complete, reads the result from the register, and returns the value. The conversion method is successive approximation, where the input voltage is converted to an 8-bit integer representing its ratio to the reference voltage.

Uploaded by

Neeraj Lathwal
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assembly Language Program: Example of A/D Conversion

;***********************************************************************
; File name: ADC.ASM
; Date: 9/5/97
;***********************************************************************
; This module performs the A/D converter function in the K0 family.
; The conversion method is based on successive approximation and the
; conversion result is held in the 8-bit A/D conversion result register (ADCR).
;=======================================================================
; - A/D CONVERSION OPERATION IN SOFTWARE START
;
; . Set an A/D channel for A/D conversion.
; . Set a conversion time.
; . Start conversion.
; . Wait for the A/D channel conversion completed.
; . Read the conversion result.
; . Reset the interrupt request flag.
; . Return with the result in the A register.
;
;=======================================================================
; Input voltage and result:
;
; ADCR (result register) = INT [(Vin/Vref) x 256 + 0.5]
;
; Where,
; INT = integer parts of the result
; Vin = analog input voltage
; Vref = AVref0 pin voltage (reference voltage)
; ADCR = the conversion result register
;=======================================================================
;
; Module name: ReadADdata
;
; Input:
; A = channel # (0 to 7)
;
; Return:
; A = The A/D result of the given channel
;
;***********************************************************************
;
; for only DDB-K0070A
;
$set (DDB)
;======================================================================
; Port assignment for A/D
;======================================================================
ADDirPort equ PM1
;======================================================================
;
; Select 100/fx (20 s) if fx = 5.00 MHz
; fr1/fr0/hsc = 101b and Start conversion bit on
;
ConversionTime equ 00100001b
;======================================================================
;
; Internal high RAM allocation
; FWA = 0fb00h
;======================================================================
dseg IHRAM
ds 20h
Stack:
$ej
;======================================================================
; Reset vector
;======================================================================
Vector cseg at 0000h
dw ResetStart
; interrupt vector if any
org 20h
; dw
$ej
;======================================================================
; Main
;======================================================================

Main cseg at 80h


ResetStart:
di ;Disable interrupt
;
; Select register bank 0
;
sel RB0 ;Select register bank 0
;
; Set stack pointer (IHMEM + 20H)
;
movw SP,#Stack ;Stack ptr
;
; Select Master clock (4.19 MHz)
; . MCS = 1, no divided clock
;
mov OSMS,#00000001b
;
; Enable INTP0 for DDB-K0070A
;
$if (DDB)
clr1 PMK0
$endif
;
; Init. ADC register
;
call !InitADC
;
; 16 step pwm output
;
loop:
mov a,#0 ;Channel # 0
call !ReadADdata
br loop
;=======================================================================
;
; Module name: ReadADdata
;
; Input:
; A = channel # (0 to 7)
; Return:
; A = The A/D result of the given channel
;
;=======================================================================
ReadADdata:
; Set A/D channel
add a,a ;position to bit 1
; merge with conversion time and start A/D conversion
or a,#ConversionTime
; Clear interrupt flag
; Start conversion
mov ADM,a
clr1 ADIF
set1 ADM.7
;
; Wait for conversion done
;
wait: bf ADIF,$wait
;
; Read the conversion result
;
mov a,ADCR +
; Stop conversion
clr1 ADM.7
ret
;***********************************************************************
; ADC init
; . Set conversion time
; . Set # of A/D channels
;***********************************************************************
InitADC:
; Set memory expansion mode register
mov ADDirPort,#11111111b
;
; A/D conversion mode register
;

mov ADM,#ConversionTime
;
; A/D input selection (select all 8 channels)
;
mov ADIS,#00001000b
ret
;***********************************************************************
End

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