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Roof Deck Design and Analysis of Slabs

The document discusses the analysis and design of reinforced concrete slabs for a building. It outlines the loadings on the structure including dead and live loads. It then describes analyzing Slab 1, an exterior slab spanning 15m, to determine bending moments. The analysis results are used to design reinforcement for Slab 1 in both the short and long directions. This process is repeated for Slab 2, an interior slab. Tables show calculations for reinforcement amounts and locations in the slabs.

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Jt Manaois
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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606 views11 pages

Roof Deck Design and Analysis of Slabs

The document discusses the analysis and design of reinforced concrete slabs for a building. It outlines the loadings on the structure including dead and live loads. It then describes analyzing Slab 1, an exterior slab spanning 15m, to determine bending moments. The analysis results are used to design reinforcement for Slab 1 in both the short and long directions. This process is repeated for Slab 2, an interior slab. Tables show calculations for reinforcement amounts and locations in the slabs.

Uploaded by

Jt Manaois
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS

LOADINGS
-

ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (Direct Design Method)


SLABS

15m

5m

15m

5m

5m

5m

5m

II.

Live Loads (LL)


o Basic Floor Area = 2 KPa
o Decks = 1.9 KPa
o Over Stages = 1 KPa
o 33% roof Slope = 0.6 KPa
Total = 5.5 KPa
Dead Load (DL)
o Self-Weight
Combination Load
o 1.2DL + 1.6LL

5m

I.

o SL-1 (Exterior Span)

Slab Thickness

Beam 1 & Beam 2 (Section A-A)

425mm

125mm

350mm
225mm

y = 207.25mm

225mm

200mm

(
(

) )

Beam 2 & 3 (Section B-B)

650mm

125mm

350mm
y = 225.12mm

225mm

225mm

200mm

(
(

)
(

) )

SLAB1
A. ANALYSIS PROPER(Slab 1)
1.
(

2. Distribution of Positive and Negative Moments


Exterior Spans

Interior Negative Moment


; 75%

Positive Moment
; 75%

Exterior Negative Moment


;

By interpolation (Since

100%

75%

0.43

2.5

Thus,

of Mo will be carried by the Column Strip

Note: Since
Analysis of Long and Short Direction will be the same, thus, they also have the same
design of reinforcement.

B. DESIGN PROPER

5m

LONG DIRECTION (Transverse)

Reinforcement @ AD (Sample Computation)


\

5m

5m

5m

SHORT DIRECTION (Longitudinal)

Short Direction

b
d

Use
N
S
Use s
Position

D
-4.32
1250
99
0.0143
0.00095
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

Row A
E
+12.05
1250
99
0.0406
0.0027
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Bot

F
-14.80
1250
99
0.0501
0.00334
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

Column D
B
+12.05
1250
99
0.0406
0.0027
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Bot

C
-14.80
1250
99
0.0501
0.00334
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

D
-1.29
2500
99
0.00212
0.00014
0.00338
836.55
7.39
135.19
260
Top

Row B
E
+26.77
2500
99
0.0452
0.00301
0.00338
836.55
7.39
135.19
260
Bot

F
-32.88
2500
99
0.0559
0.00373
0.00373
923.175
8.16
122.51
260
Top

A
-1.29
2500
99
0.00212
0.00014
0.00338
836.55
7.39
135.19
260
Top

Column E
B
+26.77
2500
99
0.0452
0.00301
0.00338
836.55
7.39
135.19
260
Bot

C
-32.88
2500
99
0.0559
0.00373
0.00373
923.175
8.16
122.51
260
Top

D
-2.16
1250
99
0.00712
0.00048
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

Row C
E
+6.025
1250
99
0.0200
0.00134
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Bot

F
-7.4
1250
99
0.0246
0.00165
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

A
-2.16
1250
99
0.00712
0.00048
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

Column F
B
+8.025
1250
99
0.0200
0.00134
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Bot

C
-7.4
1250
99
0.0246
0.00165
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

Long Direction

b
d

Use
N
S
Use s
Position

A
-4.32
1250
99
0.0143
0.00095
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

C. DETAIL OF SLAB 1

5m

5m

5m

5m

SLAB2
A. INTERIOR SPANS(ANALYSIS)

Interior Negative Moments


; 75%

Positive Moments
; 75%

B. DESIGN PROPER

5m

5m

LONG DIRECTION (Longitudinal)


A
-6.87
b
1250
d
99
0.0229
0.00153
0.00338
Use
418.275
N
3.69
s
270.39
Use s
260
Position
Top

Column D
B
+3.7
1250
99
0.0122
0.00082
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Bot

C
-6.87
1250
99
0.0229
0.00153
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

A
-30.53
2500
99
0.0517
0.00345
0.00345
853.875
7.55
132.45
260
Top

Column E
B
+16.44
2500
99
0.0275
0.00183
0.00338
836.55
7.39
135.19
260
Bot

C
-30.53
2500
99
0.0517
0.00345
0.00345
853.875
7.55
132.45
260
Top

A
-6.87
1250
99
0.0229
0.00153
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

Column F
B
+3.7
1250
99
0.0122
0.00082
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Bot

C
-6.87
1250
99
0.0229
0.00153
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
top

SHORT DIRECTION (Transverse)

5m

5m

b
d

Use
N
s
Use s
Position

D
-13.74
1250
99
0.0464
0.0031
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

Row A
E
+7.4
1250
99
0.0249
0.00166
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Bot

C. DETAIL OF SLAB 2
The same with SLAB 1

F
-13.74
1250
99
0.0464
0.0031
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

D
-30.53
2500
99
0.0517
0.00345
0.00345
853.875
7.55
132.45
260
Top

Row B
E
+16.44
2500
99
0.0275
0.00183
0.00338
836.55
7.39
135.19
260
Bot

F
-30.53
2500
99
0.0517
0.00345
0.00345
853.875
7.55
132.45
260
Top

D
-6.87
1250
99
0.0229
0.00153
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

Row C
E
+3.7
1250
99
0.0122
0.00082
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Bot

F
-6.87
1250
99
0.0229
0.00153
0.00338
418.275
3.69
270.39
260
Top

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