Scribd
Upload
29 views

Metrix

1. The document provides examples of solving systems of linear equations using matrices. It gives the systems x + 2y - z = 0, 2x + y + z = 3, x + y + 2z = 5 and finds the solutions x = 0, y = 0, z = 1. 2. Properties of determinants are discussed, including |A| = |B| if A and B are invertible and have the same columns. The determinant of the adjugate of a matrix A is equal to the determinant of A. 3. Matrix operations are defined, such as (A + B)2 = A2 + AB + BA + B2 and the transpose of a product of two matrices

Uploaded by

Darinee Suwannathada
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
29 views

Metrix

1. The document provides examples of solving systems of linear equations using matrices. It gives the systems x + 2y - z = 0, 2x + y + z = 3, x + y + 2z = 5 and finds the solutions x = 0, y = 0, z = 1. 2. Properties of determinants are discussed, including |A| = |B| if A and B are invertible and have the same columns. The determinant of the adjugate of a matrix A is equal to the determinant of A. 3. Matrix operations are defined, such as (A + B)2 = A2 + AB + BA + B2 and the transpose of a product of two matrices

Uploaded by

Darinee Suwannathada
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

1.

2.

1.

2.
3.

4.

5.

1 !"
2 !"

2
!# $
$

24 (60
20 (# 30
4 (# 30

)
)
)

" # 30 & )
1 2
3 4
5 6
& ' (' A = 3 4 , B = 5 6 , C = 7 8 1' 2 1 |ABC|4 1
&. 1
. 41
. 18
1.
& ' (' A 5 B !"
#6&78( 9 : 2 !"
#6&78;< $8 = |A| = 3, |B| = 1
&. 13
. 13
.3
1.
1' 2 !# x, y, z 1#
& # 2 :!
x + 2y 4 z = 0
2x + y + z = 3
x + y + 2z = 5
&. x = 0, y = 0, z = 1
. x = 1, y = 2, z = 3
. x = 0, y = 1, z = 2 1.
1 2 3 4
2 3 4 1
1' 2 1 3 4 1 2
4 1 2 3

&. 0
.1
. 41
& ' (' A !"
#6&78 &5&BC8, B !"
#6&78 D# , C !"
;< $8 5 A, B, C, D
n x n ( =<& 1
&. |A| = 0
. |B| = 0
. |C| ' 2 :

#6&78

1
8
1' 2

1 |AB|4 1

43

x = 1, y = 3, z = 2

1. ' 2 : :2
'5$ , D !"
1. |D| ' 2 : :2

#6&78

6.

1 &#

&#

&.
.
.
1.

7.

8.

w+x+y+z
2w 4 x + y 4 z
w + 2x 4 y + z
w + x 4 2y + z
w
0
0
1
1

=
=
=
=

12
44
6
0
x
1
2
2
3

y
2
4
1
5

C11 ( A ) C11 ( A ) C11 ( A )


1 1 0
1 1 , B = C (A) C (A) C (A)
& ' (' A = 0
21
22
23
1 0
1
C (A) C (A) C (A)
31
32
33
t
. B2
&. B2
. B2
( =<& 1 I A, B !"
#6&78 6 6 m x n 5 m n
1. (A + B)2 = A2 + AB + BA + B2
2. |AT| = |A|
3. A4 1 = 1 adj( A )
4. adj(A) = [Mij(A)]T
T
A

5. = |A| = |B| : 2 #= #D!: 2 A = B


&. 1, 2, 3 2
. 1, 2, 5 2
. 1, 2, 3, 5
9.
( =<& 1 I A, B !"
#6&78
nxn
&. |A4 1| = |A|4 1
. |A + B| = |A| + |B|
. |A 4 B| = |A| 4 |B|
10.
( : 2(T2
6 1 #6&78
&.
6& # 5
1& # C
<
.
6& # & 1
.
6& # !5$ &5D2 1& # &
1. &5&BC8& # <C

z
3
6
2
7

1 B4 1

1' 2
1. : 2 6

1.

#8

1 2

1. Cij(A) = (4 1)i + jMij(A)

11.

1 &#

& # 2 :!

&.
.
.
1.

x
12. & ' (' A =

2
1
2x

A+B+C4D
2A + B 4 3C 4 D
3A 4 B + C + D
4A + 3B 4 C + D
A
1
2
3
3

2x
2x
2
x

1
2
x
1

=
=
=
=

11
48
3
4 10
B
41
4
41
6

1' 2

6 #8
&. 4 1
.0
13. = det(CTAB4 1) = 4 2, det(A) = 4 1, det(B) = 3
&. 2
.4
14. = det(A) = 12 , det(B) = 4 1 5 det(AB)4 1
&. 1
.2
15. 1 &#
&#
2x + y 4 z = 1
x 4 2y + z = 12
x + y 4 2z = 12
&.
.
.
1.

x
1

1
2
1
2
1
2

16. = AT = (a ij )
5 A2 I ( 2 :!
m n
2
&. a ij
. (2 a ij )
n m
m n

()

C
5
6
2
9

1 x !"

.1
1' 2
.6

D
46
41
47
3

('

#6&78 A : 2

1. 2
1 det(C)
1. 4 2

2 2(
.3

1. 4

y
1
2
1
2
1

z
1
2
1
1
1
2

()

. 2 a 2ij
m n

( )

1. a 2ji
nm

17. & ' (' A, B, C !"


#6&78
n x n ( W6
&. = det(A) = det(B) det(C) 5 A = BC
. = cAB = cA B I c !" 2 1 ( 9
. (AB)T = BTAT
1. AT + BT = (A + B)T
2 1
41
3 3
18. = A =
1 2 1' |A|
3 3
&. 4 1
. 42
. 43

19.

1
2

&. 1

2.

1
3

( =<& 1 &$ & YBZ #8 6


8 I A !"
#6&78 D# ( 9
&. = <C = '#I '5&( 9 1 #6&78 A $ 2 1 c 5
#8 6
8 1 #6&78(' 2
2
2 & c det(A)
. = #6&78 A ( 9 = ( = ' 1'#I
[
'5&( '5&' 1[
T6& 2 & ;< $8' &D
5 A !"
#6&78 &\
. = & T6&( = i ('#I '5& j) $ = I 9 ('#I '5& I 9) : 2(T2 = i ('5& j) 5
5 :!
2 ( = : 2(T2 = i ('5& : 2(T2'5& j) 1 #6&78 A 5
#8 6
8 1
#6&78(' 2 2 & det(A)
1. =<& D&

20. & ' (' A =

1.

1.

2
1

1
2

1
2

1' 2

. 41
#)

12

1 |A4 1|
.0

1. ' 2 : 2:

(
" # 30 & )
#6&78;< $8 !"
#6&78 : 2 6 #8

p 11
& ' (' P = p
21
p
31
#6&78 P 1 1 2 P

p 12
p
22
p
32
= (PT)T

p 13
p
23
p
33

5 P : 2 !"

(5
#6&78;< $8 = PT !"

#6&78 #

)
_`

(5

1
)

3.

4.

1(T&Z 1 # #8
w4x+y4z
4w 4 x + 3y + z
2w + x + y 4 z
3w + 2x + y 4 3z

&#
=
=
=
=

a 11
& ' (' A = a
21
a
31
41
1 1 6a ' A

& # 2 :!

(10

(10

44
48
0
1

a 12
a
22
a
32

a 13
= A !"
a
23
a
33

#6&78

#8

You might also like