Newchip, an online accelerator that promised to help startups, filed for bankruptcy in May 2023. This event had a significant impact on the startups that were part of its programme. Newchip charged startups between a few thousand dollars and US$18,000 to US$20,000 for its training programs. In addition, startups also granted Newchip a warrant, the right to buy US$250,000 worth of shares in the company at a later date, at their current valuation. Frankly, that was unwise, and I would always caution against that.
When Newchip filed for bankruptcy, the court ordered the company to auction off the warrants it held in more than 1,000 of the startups that went through the accelerator programme. Normally, private companies like startups have control over which investors are allowed to buy shares and the prices they pay. However, the bankruptcy court, which works to restore creditors rather than equity holders, did not allow Newchip’s startups to exert that kind of control. Instead, the auctions are ongoing, with the first tranche already sold and upcoming tranches expected to be sold this spring and summer. This situation has caused outrage among founders, including some who have lost their companies as a result.
In startup finance, a warrant is an option to purchase a specific number of shares of a company at a set price within an established time frame. The agreement is established between two parties: the company, called the issuer. and the holder of a warrant, a lender or an investor. At the time a warrant is issued, there is no cash exchange or payment by the warrant holder. Only when a warrant is exercised, will new shares of a company be issued, thereby increasing the overall number of outstanding shares. Warrants help to offset the risk factor by creating a perceived notion of leverage to the warrant holder. They also align lender and equity investors on the valuation growth of the company by providing both stakeholders skin in the game.
These warrant auctions messed up the capitalisation of thousands of startups. A capitalisation table is a spreadsheet that shows the ownership stakes in a company. It is linked to a company’s financial health and relationship with investors. It includes various types of equity ownership, such as common equity shares, preferred equity shares, warrants, and convertible equity. It helps track stock ownership, convertible securities, warrants and options, and stock compensation grants to provide a fully-diluted equity ownership.
Terence Nunis
Terence K. J. Nunis, Consultant
Chief Executive Officer, Equinox GEMTZ
Dror Futter - useful post, thanks. Could a founder in this situation have open-sourced SW that was already developed and started over with a newco from their?