Open In App

Value of Log 0

Last Updated : 19 Apr, 2024
Summarize
Comments
Improve
Suggest changes
Share
Like Article
Like
Report

Value of log 0 is undefined. It is not a real number as we can never get zero by raising any power of any number. This can never be reached to zero but can be approached using negative power or infinitely large value. In this article, we will discuss the value of Log 0 along with basic understanding of logarithms. We will also discuss how to derive Log 0 both Log10 0 and Loge 0.

Value-of-Log-0

What is the Value of Log 0?

The value of the Log 0 is not defined for any base of the logarithm. In other words, we can say that the value of Log 0 is infinity. We cannot get any power which when raised to any number gives the result 0 so, the Log of 0 is undefined. There is no value of b and x that satisfies the expression bx = 0 where b is the base of Log and x is the value of log function

Value of Log 0 = Undefined

or

Value of Log 0 = ∞

Note: Value of Log 0 in any base is undefined.

What is Logarithm?

A logarithm is the inverse operation of the exponential function. The logarithm functions are denoted as f(x) = logb z where b is the base of the logarithm and z is the number. The formula for converting the logarithm to exponent is given as:

xa = q ⇔ a = logx q

Types of Logarithms

The two types of logarithms are:

  • Common Logarithm (log10 x): The logarithm with base 10 is called as common logarithm.
  • Natural Logarithm (loge18): The logarithm with base e is called as natural logarithm.

How to Derive Value of Log 0

To derive the value of Log 0 we use the fundamental formula of conversion of logarithm to exponent or vice versa i.e., xa = q ⇔ a = logx q. The value of Loge 0 and Log10 0 both are not defined as we cannot have any number whose any power is equivalent to 0.

Derivation of Value of Loge 0

To derive the value of Loge 0 i.e., not defined we will use the log to exponent conversion formulae.

Let y = Loge 0

We know that,

xa = q ⇔ a = logx q

By the above formula

y = Loge 0 ey = 0

We cannot find any value of y which satisfies ey = 0. So, the value of Loge 0 is undefined.

Value of Loge 0 = Undefined

or

Value of Loge 0 = ∞

Derivation of Value of Log10 0

To derive the value of Loge 0 i.e., not defined we will use the log to exponent conversion formulae.

Let y = Loge 0

We know that,

xa = q ⇔ a = logx q

By the above formula

y = Log10 0 10y = 0

We cannot find any value of y which satisfies 10y = 0. So, the value of Loge 0 is undefined.

Value of Log10 0 = Undefined

or

Value of Log10 0 = ∞

Some other Log Values

Some other values of logarithm with base e and 10 are listed in the following table:

Number (x)ln (x) or loge xlog (x) or log10 x
100
20.6931470.30103
e10.43429
31.0986120.47712
41.3862940.60206
51.6094380.69897
61.7917590.77815
71.945910.84510
82.0794420.90309
92.1972250.95424
102.3025851.00000

Conclusion

In conclusion, value of log 0 in any base is not defined either it is common or natural. Logarithms are an important concept in math because they provide a powerful tool for simplifying calculations involving exponential growth, expressing relationships between quantities with different scales, and solving equations involving exponential functions.

Related Articles

Logarithm

Logarithm Rules

Log Formulas

Log Table

Change of Base Formula

Value of Log e

Difference Between Log and Ln

Logarithmic Differentiation


Next Article

Similar Reads