Steps to Build a Typical Linux Project Last Updated : 02 Feb, 2021 Summarize Comments Improve Suggest changes Share Like Article Like Report Linux is an operating system just like Windows and Unix. Meanwhile, Linux is an open-source project which keeps it different from other operating systems. There is a misconception in the developer community thinking that Linux is the tough part to handle that a normal person can't use it. In reality, Linux is freedom of joy once you are familiar with it. This made Linux a comfortable place to live. Simultaneously making a Linux project is also made easy. At the same time, there are a lot of opensource projects which are in need of improving their applications and you have to provide your contribution in order to enhance career opportunities and skills in particular fields. Build a Typical Linux ProjectChoose a good maintained and scripted project to work with it. And then follow the below steps for building and deploying your project on Linux systems. Step 1: Check if the project is provided with meaningful resources over the internet or any of their project copies made available as repositories on any kind of version control systems such as git, Bazar, Monotone, and a lot more. Then clone that project into your local systems and proceed with further steps. Alternative: Some projects doesn't provide any resources, in such cases install their application, open the respective folder and get the source code from their CVS (Concurrent Versions System) or SVN( Apache Subversion) repository. Use the related command lines to get the project files into your system. Cloning the project from githubStep 2: Now open the folder of your downloaded project and extract them into your workspace. Find the README.md files and install files. Go through them it will give you a brief understanding of the project and this will save you a lot of time. Documentation Reference for the ProjectStep 3: Once you are done with the previous steps then look for the configure file where the project stores the information of your system and modifies their project with your system settings. configure is a script that is more than a file and runs this file in the terminal use --help for more options if you got stuck in the process of running it. Some old projects will be offered with build script in such cases you can skip this step by simply executing it in the shell. Run configure file to get the system informationStep 4: As you are gone through the previous steps then you will appear with the file called makefile this file helps you in building a project by executing the command make in the terminal. In some cases you can't find a make file, then you have to check out the build.xml file with ant command. generally, this happens when the project you have chosen is a java project rather than c/c++. Alternative: Still there are some exceptions, Due to wide variety of programming languages and, Linux supports a lot of them.You can't find makefile, build.xml, or configure files if the project is not made using java, c/c++. In that instance, you will be offered with autogen.sh which will automate all the things you have done until now. Automating all things with single commandStep 5: Finally you arrived at the final phase. Once you are done with the compilation of makefile or other alternative procedures then place your project files in the right positions of a root folder. Once you have done with this installation of the project, now type the command required to run the project in the terminal. This makes your files and compiled programs ready to use and put into action. Install and run your project in terminalTroubleshooting Techniques:Modern compilers might cause a lot of errors, in such cases use the older versions of it.If your project doesn't work and even it is not showing any kind of errors in return, then try to update your libraries of programming languages you used. This might resolve your problem.Make sure you're also working with the same version of libraries that your project uses in the past.At last, take the help of Google and geeks for geeks with our copy/paste rules to resolve errors. Comment More infoAdvertise with us K krishnamadugu Follow Improve Article Tags : Technical Scripter Linux-Unix Technical Scripter 2020 Similar Reads Introduction to Linux Shell and Shell Scripting If we are using any major operating system, we are indirectly interacting with the shell. While running Ubuntu, Linux Mint, or any other Linux distribution, we are interacting with the shell by using the terminal. In this article we will discuss Linux shells and shell scripting so before understandi 8 min read Introduction to Shell ScriptingHow to Create a Shell Script in linuxShell is an interface of the operating system. It accepts commands from users and interprets them to the operating system. If you want to run a bunch of commands together, you can do so by creating a shell script. Shell scripts are very useful if you need to do a task routinely, like taking a backup 7 min read Different Shells in LinuxSHELL is a program which provides the interface between the user and an operating system. When the user logs in OS starts a shell for user. Kernel controls all essential computer operations, and provides the restriction to hardware access, coordinates all executing utilities, and manages Resources b 5 min read Basic Shell Commands in LinuxBasic Shell Commands in Linux: Complete ListAnyone using Linux should become an expert in the essential shell commands, as they form the backbone of working with the Linux terminal. These commands enable you to navigate the system, manage files, handle processes, and configure settings effectively.The Linux shell serves as an interface for us 5 min read Linux Directory StructureIn Linux, everything is treated as a file even if it is a normal file, a directory, or even a device such as a printer or keyboard. All the directories and files are stored under one root directory which is represented by a forward slash /. The Linux directory layout follows the Filesystem Hierarchy 6 min read Input Output Redirection in LinuxIn Linux, whenever an individual runs a command, it can take input, give output, or do both. Redirection helps us redirect these input and output functionalities to the files or folders we want, and we can use special commands or characters to do so. For example, if we run the "date" command, it giv 4 min read Variables and Data TypesShell Scripting - Shell VariablesA shell variable is a character string in a shell that stores some value. It could be an integer, filename, string, or some shell command itself. Basically, it is a pointer to the actual data stored in memory. We have a few rules that have to be followed while writing variables in the script (which 6 min read Shell Scripting - Rules for Naming Variable NameVariables are quite important in any script or program, so we need to understand what is the convention to name these variables. There are certain rules and standards to keep in mind while giving names to the variables in Shell scripting. In this article, we will discuss and list down all the rules 4 min read String Manipulation in Shell ScriptingString Manipulation is defined as performing several operations on a string resulting change in its contents. In Shell Scripting, this can be done in two ways: pure bash string manipulation, and string manipulation via external commands. Basics of pure bash string manipulation: 1. Assigning content 4 min read Array Basics in Shell Scripting | Set 1Consider a situation if we want to store 1000 numbers and perform operations on them. If we use a simple variable concept then we have to create 1000 variables and perform operations on them. But it is difficult to handle a large number of variables. So, it is good to store the same type of values i 6 min read Control StructuresConditional Statements | Shell ScriptConditional Statements: There are total 5 conditional statements which can be used in bash programming if statement if-else statement if..elif..else..fi statement (Else If ladder) if..then..else..if..then..fi..fi..(Nested if) switch statement Their description with syntax is as follows: if statement 3 min read Looping Statements | Shell ScriptLooping Statements in Shell Scripting: There are total 3 looping statements that can be used in bash programming Table of Content `while` statement in Shell Script in Linux`for` statement in Shell Script in Linux`until` statement in Shell Script in LinuxExamples of Looping StatementsTo alter the fl 10 min read Break and Continue Keywords in Linux with ExamplesBoth “break†and “continue†are used to transfer control of the program to another part of the program. It is used within loops to alter the flow of the loop and terminate the loop or skip the current iteration. break The break statement is used to terminate the loop and can be used within a while, 3 min read Functions and Script OrganizationShell Scripting - Functions and it's typesShell scripting is a powerful tool used to automate tasks in Unix-like operating systems. A shell serves as a command-line interpreter, and shell scripts often perform file manipulation, program execution, and text output. Here, we'll look into functions in shell scripting, exploring their structure 5 min read How To Pass and Parse Linux Bash Script Arguments and ParametersParsing and Passing of Arguments into bash scripts/ shell scripts is quite similar to the way in which we pass arguments to the functions inside Bash scripts. We'll see the actual process of passing on the arguments to a script and also look at the way to access those arguments inside the script. Pa 7 min read Input And OutputShell Scripting - Standard Input, Output and ErrorWorking on Linux applications we have several ways to get information from outside and to put it inside: command line args, environment variables, files. All of these sources are legal and good. But it has a finite size. Another way to establish communication is standard streams: input stream (stdin 7 min read Shell Script to Perform Operations on a FileMost of the time, we use shell scripting to interact with the files. Shell scripting offers some operators as well as some commands to check and perform different properties and functionalities associated with the file. For our convenience, we create a file named 'geeks.txt' and another .sh file (or 5 min read Command-Line Arguments and OptionsShell Script to Demonstrate Special Parameters With ExampleHere, we are going to see what are the special Parameters of the shell script. Before that first, let's understand what is parameters in the shell. The parameter is the entity that stores the value. The variables are the parameters that are defined by the user to use in that specific shell script. A 5 min read Error Handling and DebuggingUser Space Debugging Tools in LinuxIn this article, we will discuss debugging tools in Linux. Debugging Tools are those programs that allow us to monitor, control, and correct other program's error while they execute. Some of the debugging tools are as follows:- 'print Statement'Querying (/proc, /sys etc)Tracing (strace/ltrace)Valgri 3 min read Shell Scripting - System LoggingShell scripting is a way of automating tasks and operations on a computer system by writing scripts and programs in a shell or terminal environment. These scripts can run commands, access system resources, and process data. Shell scripts are often used to automate repetitive tasks, such as backups, 9 min read Regular ExpressionsHow to Use Regular Expressions (RegEx) on LinuxRegexps are acronyms for regular expressions. Regular expressions are special characters or sets of characters that help us to search for data and match the complex pattern. Regexps are most commonly used with the Linux commands:- grep, sed, tr, vi. The following are some basic regular expressions: 5 min read Like