SHA-256 Hash in Java Last Updated : 29 Apr, 2022 Summarize Comments Improve Suggest changes Share Like Article Like Report Definition: In Cryptography, SHA is cryptographic hash function which takes input as 20 Bytes and rendered the hash value in hexadecimal number, 40 digits long approx.Message Digest Class: To calculate cryptographic hashing value in Java, MessageDigest Class is used, under the package java.security.MessagDigest Class provides following cryptographic hash function to find hash value of a text, they are: MD5SHA-1SHA-256 This Algorithms are initialized in static method called getInstance(). After selecting the algorithm it calculate the digest value and return the results in byte array.BigInteger class is used, which converts the resultant byte array into its sign-magnitude representation. This representation is converted into hex format to get the MessageDigest Examples: Input : hello world Output: b94d27b9934d3e08a52e52d7da7dabfac484efe37a5380ee9088f7ace2efcde9 Input : GeeksForGeeks Output: 112e476505aab51b05aeb2246c02a11df03e1187e886f7c55d4e9935c290ade Input : K1t4fo0V Output: 0a979e43f4874eb24b740c0157994e34636eed0425688161cc58e8b26b1dcf4e Java import java.math.BigInteger; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; // Java program to calculate SHA hash value class GFG2 { public static byte[] getSHA(String input) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { // Static getInstance method is called with hashing SHA MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256"); // digest() method called // to calculate message digest of an input // and return array of byte return md.digest(input.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); } public static String toHexString(byte[] hash) { // Convert byte array into signum representation BigInteger number = new BigInteger(1, hash); // Convert message digest into hex value StringBuilder hexString = new StringBuilder(number.toString(16)); // Pad with leading zeros while (hexString.length() < 64) { hexString.insert(0, '0'); } return hexString.toString(); } // Driver code public static void main(String args[]) { try { System.out.println("HashCode Generated by SHA-256 for:"); String s1 = "GeeksForGeeks"; System.out.println("\n" + s1 + " : " + toHexString(getSHA(s1))); String s2 = "hello world"; System.out.println("\n" + s2 + " : " + toHexString(getSHA(s2))); String s3 = "K1t4fo0V"; System.out.println("\n" + s3 + " : " + toHexString(getSHA(s3))); } // For specifying wrong message digest algorithms catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { System.out.println("Exception thrown for incorrect algorithm: " + e); } } } Output: HashCode Generated by SHA-256 for: GeeksForGeeks : 112e476505aab51b05aeb2246c02a11df03e1187e886f7c55d4e9935c290ade hello world : b94d27b9934d3e08a52e52d7da7dabfac484efe37a5380ee9088f7ace2efcde9 K1t4fo0V : a979e43f4874eb24b740c0157994e34636eed0425688161cc58e8b26b1dcf4e Application: CryptographyData Integrity Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article SHA-256 Hash in Java B bilal-hungund Follow Improve Article Tags : Misc Java cryptography Hash Java-Functions +1 More Practice Tags : HashJavaMisc Similar Reads Java Tutorial Java is a high-level, object-oriented programming language used to build web apps, mobile applications, and enterprise software systems. It is known for its Write Once, Run Anywhere capability, which means code written in Java can run on any device that supports the Java Virtual Machine (JVM).Java s 10 min read Java OOP(Object Oriented Programming) Concepts Java Object-Oriented Programming (OOPs) is a fundamental concept in Java that every developer must understand. It allows developers to structure code using classes and objects, making it more modular, reusable, and scalable.The core idea of OOPs is to bind data and the functions that operate on it, 13 min read Java Interview Questions and Answers Java is one of the most popular programming languages in the world, known for its versatility, portability, and wide range of applications. Java is the most used language in top companies such as Uber, Airbnb, Google, Netflix, Instagram, Spotify, Amazon, and many more because of its features and per 15+ min read SQL Commands | DDL, DQL, DML, DCL and TCL Commands SQL commands are crucial for managing databases effectively. These commands are divided into categories such as Data Definition Language (DDL), Data Manipulation Language (DML), Data Control Language (DCL), Data Query Language (DQL), and Transaction Control Language (TCL). In this article, we will e 7 min read Arrays in Java Arrays in Java are one of the most fundamental data structures that allow us to store multiple values of the same type in a single variable. They are useful for storing and managing collections of data. Arrays in Java are objects, which makes them work differently from arrays in C/C++ in terms of me 15+ min read TCP/IP Model The TCP/IP model is a framework that is used to model the communication in a network. It is mainly a collection of network protocols and organization of these protocols in different layers for modeling the network.It has four layers, Application, Transport, Network/Internet and Network Access.While 7 min read Collections in Java Any group of individual objects that are represented as a single unit is known as a Java Collection of Objects. In Java, a separate framework named the "Collection Framework" has been defined in JDK 1.2 which holds all the Java Collection Classes and Interface in it. In Java, the Collection interfac 15+ min read Inheritance in Java Java Inheritance is a fundamental concept in OOP(Object-Oriented Programming). It is the mechanism in Java by which one class is allowed to inherit the features(fields and methods) of another class. In Java, Inheritance means creating new classes based on existing ones. A class that inherits from an 13 min read Basics of Computer Networking A computer network is a collection of interconnected devices that share resources and information. These devices can include computers, servers, printers, and other hardware. Networks allow for the efficient exchange of data, enabling various applications such as email, file sharing, and internet br 14 min read Java Exception Handling Exception handling in Java allows developers to manage runtime errors effectively by using mechanisms like try-catch block, finally block, throwing Exceptions, Custom Exception handling, etc. An Exception is an unwanted or unexpected event that occurs during the execution of a program, i.e., at runt 10 min read Like