Perl vs C/C++ Last Updated : 29 Aug, 2023 Summarize Comments Improve Suggest changes Share Like Article Like Report Perl is a general purpose, high level interpreted and dynamic programming language. It was developed by Larry Wall, in 1987. There is no official acronym for the Perl, but still, the most used acronym is “Practical Extraction and Reporting Language”. Some of the programmers also refer to Perl as the “Pathologically Eclectic Rubbish Lister” Or “Practically Everything Really Likable”. The acronym “Practical Extraction and Reporting Language” is used widely because Perl was originally developed for the text processing like extracting the required information from a specified text file and for converting the text file into a different form. It supports both procedural and Object-Oriented programming.C++ is a general purpose programming language and widely used nowadays for competitive programming. It has imperative, object-oriented and generic programming features. C++ runs on lots of platforms like Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac etc.Below are some major differences between Perl and c/c++: FeaturePerlC/C++Driver function(main())No explicit driver function is required in Perl.C/C++ code requires main() function to execute, else code won't compile.Compilation processPerl is an interpreted programming language.C++ is a general-purpose object-oriented programming (OOP) language.ClosuresPerl can use closures with unreachable private data as objects.C/C++ doesn’t support closures, where closures can be considered as a function that can be stored as a variable.File ExtensionPerl's scripts are saved using .pl extension. For example perlDocument.plThe.c and .cpp file extension is used to save c and c++ code, respectively. Example: myFile.c and myFile.cppBracesIn Perl, you must put braces around the "then" part of an if statement. Ex: if (condition) {statement;}In C/C++ it is not necessary to put braces after if and loops. Ex: if (condition) {statement;}string declarationPerl uses single quotes to declare string. Use of double quotes force an evaluation of what is inside the string. Example: $x = 'geeksforgeeks';C/C++ uses double quotes to declare a string. Example: string s ="geeksforgeeks";CommentsFor Inline comments, we use # in Perl. e.g. #Inline-Comment in Perl C/C++ uses // for Inline comments. e.g. //Inline-Comment in C/C++. Program for addition of two numbers in C++ and Perl C++ // C++ program to add two numbers #include <stdio.h> // Function to perform addition // operation int add(int x, int y) { int res = x + y; return res; } // Driver Code int main() { int choice = 3; int choice2 = 5; int res = add(choice, choice2); printf("The result is %d", res); return 0; } Perl #!/usr/bin/perl # Perl program to add two numbers $choice = 3; $choice2 = 5; $res = add($choice, $choice2); print "The result is $res"; # Subroutine to perform # addition operation sub add { ($x, $y) = @_; $res = $x + $y; return $res; } Output: The result is 8 Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article Perl vs C/C++ G gyanendra371 Follow Improve Article Tags : Perl perl-basics Similar Reads C++ vs C# C++ and C# both are commonly used programming languages and came up with different powerful features used in different use cases. In this article, we are going to explore the common differences between these two programming languages based on their distinct features, use cases, and ecosystems.C# is 7 min read Perl vs Java Perl was developed in 1987 by Larry Wall. Perl Supports object-oriented as well as procedural programming. It is a lot like C and C++. Perl was originally developed for text processing. Java is one of the widely used programming language. Not only Java is a programming language but also a computing 3 min read C++ Std vs Stl The full form of std is standard and it is a namespace. All the identifiers are declared inside the std namespace, in other words, a namespace provides scope to identifiers such as function names, variable names, etc. defined inside it. It is a feature especially available in C++ and is not present 4 min read Go vs C++ C++ is a general-purpose programming language and widely used nowadays for competitive programming. It has imperative, object-oriented and generic programming features. C++ runs on lots of platform like Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac, etc. Go is a procedural programming language. It was developed in 2007 2 min read Perl vs Python .Difference-table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; } .Difference-table td { text-color: black !important; border: 1px solid #5fb962; text-align: left !important; padding: 8px; } .Difference-table th { border: 1px solid #5fb962; padding: 8px; } .Difference-table tr>th{ background-color: #c6e 3 min read Like