How to Implement a Copy Constructor in a Derived Class in C++ Last Updated : 27 Mar, 2024 Summarize Comments Improve Suggest changes Share Like Article Like Report In object-oriented programming, a copy constructor is a special member function that initializes a new object as a copy of an existing object. In this article, we will learn how to implement a copy constructor in a derived class. Implementing Copy Constructor in a Derived Class in C++ In C++, when we implement a constructor in an inherited class, we need to explicitly call the corresponding constructor of the base class also so that we can avoid implement same constructor logic again and again. Some thing happens with copy constructor. To implement a copy constructor in a derived class in C++, we have to call the copy constructor of the base class too in the definition as shown in the below syntax Syntax to Create a Copy Constructor in a Derived Class in C++Derived(const Derived& other_Object) : Base(other_Object) { // Derived class copy constructor body }C++ Program to Implement a Copy Constructor in a Derived ClassThe following program illustrates how we can implement a copy constructor in a derived class. C++ // C++ Program to illustrate how we can implement a copy // constructor in a derived class #include <iostream> using namespace std; // Base class class Base { private: int baseData; public: Base(int data) : baseData(data) { cout << "Base constructor called with data: " << data << endl; } // Copy constructor Base(const Base& other) : baseData(other.baseData) { cout << "Base copy constructor called" << endl; } void display() { cout << "Base data: " << baseData << endl; } }; // Derived class class Derived : public Base { private: int derivedData; public: Derived(int baseData, int derivedData) : Base(baseData) , derivedData(derivedData) { cout << "Derived constructor called with data: " << derivedData << endl; } // defining the copy constructor of derived class and // calling the base class copy constructor too Derived(const Derived& other) : Base(other) , derivedData(other.derivedData) { cout << "Derived copy constructor called" << endl; } void display() { // Call base class's display function Base::display(); cout << "Derived data: " << derivedData << endl; } }; int main() { Derived obj1(10, 20); // Copy constructor of derived class is called Derived obj2 = obj1; cout << "\nObject 1:" << endl; obj1.display(); cout << "\nObject 2:" << endl; obj2.display(); return 0; } Output Base constructor called with data: 10 Derived constructor called with data: 20 Base copy constructor called Derived copy constructor called Object 1: Base data: 10 Derived data: 20 Object 2: Base data: 10 Derived data: 20Time Complexity: O(1)Auxiliary Space: O(1) Comment More infoAdvertise with us S skaftafh Follow Improve Article Tags : C++ Programs C++ cpp-class C++-Constructors C++-Class and Object CPP-OOPs CPP Examples +3 More Practice Tags : CPP Similar Reads C++ Programming Language C++ is a computer programming language developed by Bjarne Stroustrup as an extension of the C language. 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