Open In App

How to Fix the High CPU Usage of Mysqld.exe?

Last Updated : 16 Jul, 2024
Comments
Improve
Suggest changes
Like Article
Like
Report

Mysqld.exe running at full capacity in your system can greatly hinder the speed and efficiency of your system as well as your MySQL server. Mysqld.exe is the program that runs MySQL, and if it uses too much of your computer's power, it can cause your whole system to slow down, affecting other programs and tasks. This guide will assist you in troubleshooting and repairing the problem with Mysqld.exe, making sure your MySQL server operates smoothly.

We'll look at different strategies to lower the Mysqld.exe's power consumption, improve overall performance, and fix the issue with the high power demand.

What-is-Mysqldexe-&-How-to-Fix-its-High-CPU-Usage

In this article, we will discuss different methods to fix the high CPU usage of mysqld.exe in detail. Before exploring why mysqld.exe consumes too much CPU and methods to resolve it, let us understand what it is and how it works.

What is Mysqld.exe?

Mysqld.exe is the main executable file for the MYSQL database server. It is a single multithreaded program that does most of the work for MySql. The mysqld.exe process is responsible for :

  • Running the mysql server.
  • Handling all the database requests
  • Managing the data stored in the MySQL databases.
  • Listening for network connections from the client programs.
  • Managing access to the MySQL data directory.
  • Installation of MySQL in new systems

Now from the above points, it is clear that the mysqld.exe is responsible for so many tasks related to mysql. Now let us understand why it consumes too much CPU which makes the user's system choppy sometimes.

Why is Mysqld.exe using too much CPU?

Mysqld.exe can use a huge amount of CPU for several factors. Consider the following factors.

  • Heavy Query Loads: If your MySQL server is processing queries of high volume or complex queries that deal with a large dataset then it can lead to high CPU usage in a few cases. Poorly optimized queries can be the main cause for this issue which will force the CPU to consume all of its resources. The Database administrator must ensure to optimize the queries before executing them directly.
  • Lack of Indexes: If the tables present in your database are not properly indexed then MySQL will have to perform full table scans to extract the required data which will take a lot of time and your CPU will be overused. So while creating your database you must ensure that your database is properly indexed so that data can be accessed faster.
  • Insufficient Hardware Resources: If your server does not have enough CPU power to handle the incoming query load, you may experience high CPU usage. Upgrading to a more powerful CPU or adding additional CPU cores can help alleviate this issue. You can try to upgrade to a CPU having multiple cores like octa-core or hexacore which provides a better throughput for complex operations.
  • Long-running Transactions: Transactions that are not committed or aborted can lead to high CPU usage. Make sure to commit any transaction once it's completed. If not done then the uncommitted transactions will consume a lot of your CPU which will eventually make your system slower.

Different Methods to Fix the High CPU Usage of Mysqld.exe?

Below we are going to see some methods through which we can fix the high CPU usage of Mysqld.exe. These methods are tried and tested and will help you fix the high CPU usage of Mysqld.exe. Let's check out all methods one by one.

Method 1: Use MySQL command line client to fix the high CPU usage

Step 1: Go to start and search for MySQL access command line client.

Mysql_Method1_pic2

Step 2: To access the performance schema tables type the following command in the terminal and press enter.

SELECT * FROM performance_schema.events_statements_summary_by_digest ORDER BY `SUM_TIMER_WAIT` DESC;

Step 3: After running this command you will be able to check the queries that are taking too much time to get executed and consuming too much CPU. Using this you can find the issue and terminate the query to fix this error.

Mysql_Method1_pic3

Method 2: Adjust the MySQL default configurations to fix the high CPU usage

We can adjust the default configurations of the MySQL my.ini file to improve the performance of our system. Follow the below steps to configure the file as per your needs:

Step 1: Navigate to the following file directory using the file explorer.

Mysql_Method2_pic1

Step 2: Right-click on the my.ini file and click on open with notepad.

Step 3: Search for the parameter max_connections and reduce its value to a lower value like 100 or 80.

Mysql_Method2_pic2

Step 4: Search for the parameter innodb_buffer_pool_size and reduce its value to an appropriate amount of memory according to your server like 100M for 100 MB of memory.

MySql_Method2_Pic3-(2)

Step 5: After applying the required changes press ctrl +s to save the configuration file.

Step 6: Restart the MySQL server to apply the new changes to the configuration.

Method 3: Upgrade your system's hardware to fix the high CPU usage

If you've tried all the previously mentioned methods to fix the high CPU usage in MySQL, it means that the issue is hardware-related. Your SQL server is operating on hardware that falls below the minimum system requirements for MySQL to operate properly.

To resolve the high CPU usage issue, you can improve your server's performance by upgrading hardware. This means adding more resources to make your system powerful like a more powerful CPU with High-performance better processing rate, primary memory (RAM), or storage. When the server doesn’t have enough resources, it can’t handle the workload properly, and that causes high CPU usage. After upgrading your system's resources the MYSQL will function smoothly.

Conclusion

Tackling the increased workload on Mysqld.exe is essential for keeping your MySQL server and entire system performing well and stable. By applying the repair methods and tuning strategies provided in this manual, you can successfully decrease the workload on your CPU and improve the performance of your MySQL server. Consistent checking and upkeep can avoid sudden increases in CPU load and guarantee your server runs without any problems. Should the problem continue, think about asking for help from MySQL support or looking for more answers on online discussion boards.

Also Read


    Next Article

    Similar Reads