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Difference between Application Software and Utility Software

Last Updated : 09 Oct, 2024
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Utility software and application software are two separate categories of computer programs with different specified uses. Utility software concentrates on duties related to system maintenance, such as file management and system optimization, whereas application software assists users in the

What is Application Software?

Application Software, as the name suggests, is software designed to help people with information technology and make users more productive or assist them with personal tasks. It is used to perform personal and business functions and its main purpose is to meet user requirements.

Example: VLC media player, Microsoft Word processor, Google Chrome, accounting applications, photo editor, etc.

Features of Application Software

  • Variety of Types: Consists of several categories such as internet browsers (e.g., Chrome), multimedia programs (e.g., VLC), and office software (e.g., Microsoft Office).
  • User Interaction: In order to operate, it needs to communicate directly with users to receive commands or data.
  • Platform-Specific: While many software allow cross-platform compatibility, they are frequently created for particular operating systems, such as Windows or macOS.

Who is Utility Software?

Utility Software, as the name suggests, is software designed to perform particular tasks that help in making device perform better and keep the environment safe. It assists users with controlling and maintaining operations of computer, hardware, software, or its devices. It also provides energy and power to different site processes.

Example: AVAST antivirus, disk tools, backup software, etc.

Features of Utility Software

  • Security: Includes tools for defending the system using firewalls, antivirus software, and encryption against malware, illegal access, and data loss.
  • System-Level Interaction: Work closely with the operating system to manage files, resources, and system operations at the system level.
  • Pre-installed or Third-Party: While some utility software, such as file managers and disc cleaners, come pre-loaded with operating systems, others, like third-party antivirus software, must be installed separately.

Difference between Application Software and Utility Software

Here are the following difference between Application Software and Utility Software:

Basis of Comparison

Application Software  

Utility Software

DefinitionIt refers to a computer program that performs particular functions for end-users.  It refers to software programs that add functionality to a computer and help to perform in a better way. 
SupportsIt deals with user inputs and helps user to complete their task.  It helps to analyze, configure, optimize or maintain a computer system.  
FocusIt mainly focuses on the work of a user or an organization.  It mainly focuses on how computer infrastructure such as hardware, operating system, software, etc., operates.  
DownloadIt can be downloaded from the internet.  It can be downloaded either from the web or comes pre-installed.  
SpaceIt requires more space and more power on the computer due to its bigger size as compared to utility software.  It requires less space and less power due to its smaller size as compared to application software.  
FunctionalityThis software is designed to perform a group of coordinated functions, activities, or tasks that are beneficial for end-users.  This software is designed to perform maintenance tasks on the computer systems so that system can perform better and smoothly.
Variety of TasksThis software help people to perform activity, mitigate issues, manipulate text, number, audio, etc.  This software help in executing several crucial tasks for the operating system helps in the overall maintenance of the system, etc.
Supports UserIt also helps to lower IT costs, improve employee productivity, lower customer churn, meet the exact needs of the user, make business activities more efficient, facilitate communications, etc.  It also helps the user to control, manage, and maintain the computer’s operating system, defragment hard disk to correct and fix the problems in it, scan viruses, clean the disk, etc.  
PriceIt can be either free or paid if downloaded from the web.  It is mostly free to install on the computer. 
SizeIt is of big size.It is of small size.
UsageIt is like an add-on that may or may not be beneficial. It always demonstrates an interest in the device.
ExampleGraphic Designing SoftwareAntivirus Software

Conclusion

The primary distinction between utility and application software is how they work. Utility software concentrates on maintaining and improving the computer system, whereas application software attends to user demands by carrying out specialized activities. Together, these two kinds of software provide a computing environment that is both effective and easy to use.


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