C# | Check if the StringDictionary contains a specific key

Last Updated : 01 Feb, 2019

StringDictionary.ContainsKey(String) method is used to check whether the StringDictionary contains a specific key or not. Syntax:

public virtual bool ContainsKey (string key);

Here, key is the key to locate in the StringDictionary. Return Value: This method returns true if the StringDictionary contains an entry with the specified key, otherwise it returns the false. Exception: This method will give ArgumentNullException if the key is null. Below programs illustrate the use of StringDictionary.ContainsKey(String) method: Example 1:

CSHARP

// C# code to check if the
// StringDictionary contains
// a specific key
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

class GFG {

    // Driver code
    public static void Main()
    {

        // Creating a StringDictionary named myDict
        StringDictionary myDict = new StringDictionary();

        // Adding key and value into the StringDictionary
        myDict.Add("G", "Geeks");
        myDict.Add("F", "For");
        myDict.Add("C", "C++");
        myDict.Add("DS", "Data Structures");
        myDict.Add("N", "Noida");

        // Checking if "DS" is contained in
        // StringDictionary myDict
        if (myDict.ContainsKey("DS"))
            Console.WriteLine("StringDictionary myDict contains the key");
        else
            Console.WriteLine("StringDictionary myDict does not contain the key");
    }
}

Output:

StringDictionary myDict contains the key

Example 2:

CSHARP

// C# code to check if the
// StringDictionary contains
// a specific key
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

class GFG {

    // Driver code
    public static void Main()
    {

        // Creating a StringDictionary named myDict
        StringDictionary myDict = new StringDictionary();

        // Adding key and value into the StringDictionary
        myDict.Add("G", "Geeks");
        myDict.Add("F", "For");
        myDict.Add("C", "C++");
        myDict.Add("DS", "Data Structures");
        myDict.Add("N", "Noida");

        // Checking if "null" is contained in
        // StringDictionary myDict
        // This should raise "ArgumentNullException"
        // as the key is null
        if (myDict.ContainsKey(null))
            Console.WriteLine("StringDictionary myDict contains the key");
        else
            Console.WriteLine("StringDictionary myDict does not contain the key");
    }
}

Runtime Error:

Unhandled Exception: System.ArgumentNullException: Value cannot be null. Parameter name: key

Note:

The key is handled in a case-insensitive manner i.e, it is translated to lowercase before it is added to the string dictionary.
This method is an O(1) operation.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.collections.specialized.stringdictionary.containskey?view=netframework-4.7.2

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