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Bootstrap 5 Modal Via data attributes

Last Updated : 05 Dec, 2022
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Bootstrap 5 Modal Via data attributes can activate a modal, by setting data-bs-toggle="modal" on an element, like a button. We can also toggle a specific modal by using a data-bs-target="#foo" or href="#foo".

Bootstrap 5 Modal Via data attributes:

  • data-bs-toggle="modal": To tell the button, that we will be toggling a modal on clicking the element
  • data-bs-target="#id": To tell the button, what is the id of the modal that needs to be toggled

Syntax:

<button type="button" data-bs-toggle="..." 
        data-bs-target="...">
        ...
</button>

Example 1: In this example, we will learn how to activate a modal using <button>

HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <!-- Bootstrap CDN -->
    <link href=
"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" 
          rel="stylesheet"
          integrity=
"sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC" 
          crossorigin="anonymous">
    <script src=
"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"
            integrity=
"sha384-MrcW6ZMFYlzcLA8Nl+NtUVF0sA7MsXsP1UyJoMp4YLEuNSfAP+JcXn/tWtIaxVXM"
            crossorigin="anonymous">
    </script>
</head>

<body class="w-80 p-3">
    <div>
        <h2 class="text-success">
            GeeksforGeeks
        </h2>
        <h3>Modal Via Attributes</h3>

        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" 
                data-bs-toggle="modal" 
                data-bs-target="#GFG">
            Using Button Attribute
        </button>

        <div class="modal fade" id="GFG">
            <div class="modal-dialog  modal-lg">
                <div class="modal-content">
                    <div class="modal-header">
                        <h5 class="modal-title" > 
                            Modal
                        </h5>
                        <button type="button" class="btn-close" 
                                data-bs-dismiss="modal">
                        </button>
                    </div>
                    <div class="modal-body">
                        <p>I am a Modal</p>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

Output:

 

Example 2: In this example, we will learn how to activate a modal using <a> tag

HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <link href=
"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" 
          rel="stylesheet"
          integrity=
"sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC" 
          crossorigin="anonymous">
    <script src=
"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"
            integrity=
"sha384-MrcW6ZMFYlzcLA8Nl+NtUVF0sA7MsXsP1UyJoMp4YLEuNSfAP+JcXn/tWtIaxVXM"
            crossorigin="anonymous">
    </script>
</head>

<body class="w-80 p-3" >
    <div>
        <h2 class="text-success">
            GeeksforGeeks
        </h2>
        <h3>Modal Via Attributes</h3>

        <a class="btn btn-primary" 
           data-bs-toggle="modal" href="#GFG">
            Using Anchor Attribute
        </a>

        <div class="modal fade" id="GFG">
            <div class="modal-dialog  modal-lg">
                <div class="modal-content">
                    <div class="modal-header">
                        <h5 class="modal-title">
                             Modal
                        </h5>
                        <button type="button" class="btn-close" 
                                data-bs-dismiss="modal" >
                        </button>
                    </div>
                    <div class="modal-body">
                        <p>I am a Modal</p>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

Output:

 

References: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/components/modal/#via-data-attributes


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