Welcome to
Bor Wildlife Sanctuary
Bor Wildlife Sanctuary comprising of 61.10 sq.km. came into existence
vide Government of Maharashtra Notification No. WLP-1670/43126(a)-4,
dt.27/11/1970. Bor Wildlife Sanctuary is situated along the Southern boundary of
Nagpur district and Northern boundary of Wardha district of Maharashtra, and
extends over an area 61.10 sq.km. excluding the reservoir. It represents the
floral and faunal wealth of Satpuda-Maikal Landscape. Satpuda runs along the
Northern boundary of Maharashtra from West to East and meets the Maikal Hill
range which comes from Kanha. It was a game reserve which was subsequently
declared as Wildlife Sanctuary in 1970 to conserve its rich biodiversity and the
catchment value of Bor River whose sub basin is Wardha River and basin is
Godavari River. Bor Wildlife Sanctuary supports a dense population of Tiger and
Panther which is comparable to Kahna and Pench in terms of animals/km2.
Bor Wildlife Sanctuary derives its name from Bor River which meanders along the
central portion of the sanctuary like serpants and divides the
sanctuary in two parts.
The Sanctuary area constitutes a unique Eco-system comprising a wide variety of
flora and fauna, including the diverse and rich aquatic life and avi-fauna. It
is also known for sites and places of natural scenic beauty, religious places
like Shiva Temple at Khori-Khapa, Bruhaspati Temple at Chauki, Hanuman Temple at
Khadki and Ganesh Temple at Kelzar. It is believed to be an important place of
Mahabharata time.
Location and Topography
It is located in isolated hill range in Wardha Valley in the foot hills of
Satpuda, which forms the catchments of Bor River. The Bor River is perennial
inside the Sanctuary. The Nallah beds gets dry during summer forming water pools
known as doh which serve as water holes for the wild animals. There is a
reservoir at Bor formed artificially due to construction of dam at Bordharan.
Longitude: |
78° 37' 36" to 78° 47' 41" East |
Latitude: |
20° 57' 02" to 21° 01' 02" North
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Area statement of Bor Wildlife Sanctuary
Range |
Round |
Beat |
Comptt No. |
Area (Ha) |
Remarks |
Bordharan |
1 Rds |
8 beats |
37 |
5970 |
This area incldes RF, PF & UF |
Best Time To Visit Bor Sanctuary
Eco tourism season starts from 1st October to 16th
June and the Sanctuary remains closed for monsoon from 16th June to
30th September each year.
Eco-Tourism
One Eco-tourism centre is functional at Balodyan in Bor Wildlife
Sanctuary.
- Accommodation :- 4 mougli huts(Capacity 2+2 in each hut)
- Reception Center :- 1 Double unit building with residential facility.
- Interpretation Centre :- 1 No.
- Canteen :- 1 No. - 24 persons seating Capacity
- Conference Hall :- open hall to seat 100 persons(under renovation)
Floral
Diversity
It comprises of good teak bearing forests with natural associates and extremely
valuable mixed deciduous forests from the point of view of wildlife.
HERBS: The main herbs found in the sanctuary are Tarota
(Casia tora), Tenella (Baumes oblisues), Tarwar(Cassia auticulata),
Gokhru(Tribulas tirrestries), Wight(Flemengia tracteata), Vanbhendi (Urena
lobata), Velatri (Dischrostachys cinerea), Waghori (Capparis horrids) |
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Tarot |
Tenella |
Tarwar |
Gokhru |
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Wight
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Vanbhendi |
Velatri
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Waghori
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BAMBOO FORESTS : Bamboos occur as undergrowth in teak
forests and found gregariously in patches as the Bamboos brakes.
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Faunal Diversity :
The Bor Wildlife Sanctuary is home to many species including the endemic and
endangered species of the area such as Tigers, Panthers ,Small Indian Civet Cat
Wild boar, Sloth bear, Blue bull, Wild dogs, Pangolin, etc. The avi-faunal
diversity of the sanctuary is its most attractive and remarkable feature. There
are more than 160 species of birds belonging to 46 families of 16 different
orders, which have been found in the sanctuary. These including over 10 species
of migratory birds and over 9 species of endangered birds. The sanctuary is an
abode of over 26 species of reptiles belonging 11 families, out of which 6
species are of endangered status, namely, Indian Cobra, Indian Rock python, Rat
snake, Russel’s viper, Checkerd keel back and common Monitor Lizard.
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Species of Mammals
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160 Species of Birds |
Species of Fishes |
Species of Amphibians |
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26 Species of Reptiles
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9 Species of Endangered Birds |
Butterflies
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Moths and Other Insects
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Census of Prime Mammalian Species
Type of Mammalian Species
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2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006
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2007 |
Tiger |
3 |
5 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
Panthers |
4 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
Sambar |
233 |
41 |
369 |
314 |
389 |
Chital |
81 |
158 |
169 |
168 |
270 |
Sloath Bear |
14 |
16 |
26 |
31 |
33 |
Wilddog |
49 |
10 |
12 |
9 |
7 |
Wildboar |
277 |
318 |
261 |
324 |
440 |
Nilgai |
407 |
364 |
515 |
635 |
794 |
Bhedaki |
- |
- |
- |
106 |
47 |
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Conservation History
Bor Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in foot hills of Satpuda and acts as a
corridor between Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve and Pench Tiger Reserve. This may
be the reason for high percentage of wild carnivores and herbivores. The
archaeological remains which are known as Nasargarh and Gidamgarh reveals the
existence of seat of power in ancient times in the beginning of 1st
Century. These tracts are endowed with nature life supporting processes and
constituents such as hills, valleys, describes richness and diversity of natural
wealth including diverse Wildlife of Central India. Forsyth’s “Highlands of
Central India” presents a panoramic view of natures beauty and richness of
floral and faunal composition of these tracts. R.A. Strendale’s “Camplife in
Satpuda Hills” was the inspiration behind Rudyard Kipling’s “Jungle Book”. |
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Map Of Bor Wildlife Sanctuary
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Details |
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Total Area - 61.13 Sq.Km. Area of inviolate Zone :- 55.92 Sq.Km.
It forms the sanctum sanctorum of the Sanctuary and extends over 55.92
Sq. Km. forming 91.48% of the total area.
A major portion of the inviolate area is contiguous with good forest of Wardha
Forest Division and Nagpur Forest Division.
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Area of Eco-Tourism Zone :- 5.21 Sq. Km.
The area for nature and wildlife tourism extends over 5.21sq.km.forming 8.52%
of total area . The main objective is to educate the visitors about the
significance of nature and wildlife conservation and to generate awareness. |
Area of Buffer Zone :
It constitute the forest area around Bor Wildlife Sanctuary that has been
proposed as protective barrier for the Core Area.
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View Bor Wildlife Sanctuary in a larger map
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