News
lifestyle
parenting
moments
Facts about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj's son Sambhaji every kid should know

Facts about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj's son Sambhaji every kid should know

TOI Lifestyle Desk / etimes.in / Updated: Feb 20, 2025, 09:47 IST

Text Size

Small
Medium
Large

Sambhaji, the eldest son of Shivaji Maharaj, became the second ruler of the Maratha Empire in 1681. He led numerous military campaigns, successfully defended the empire from Mughal invasions, and expanded it despite internal conflicts. Captured by Aurangzeb in 1689, Sambhaji was brutally executed, earning him a legacy of courage and resilience in Indian history.

Facts about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj's son Sambhaji every kid should know

Sambhaji was the eldest son of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj,the founder of the Maratha Empire in India. Shivaji was crowned in 1674 at Raigad Fort, symbolizing Hindavi Swarajya (self-rule). His administration focused on justice, welfare, and efficient taxation. He inspired generations with his patriotism, courage, and leadership. Even today, he is revered as a hero of Indian history, embodying bravery, wisdom, and resilience.
After Shivaji’s death, Sambhaji became the second ruler of the Maratha empire and ascended the throne in 1681.
Bollywood movie Chhava, which means Lion's Cub, is based on Sambhaji's life. While Vicky Kaushal plays the titular role, Rashmika Mandanna, Akshaye Khanna, Divya Dutta and Diana Penty are playing major characters in the movie.

The movie brought the Maratha empire's legacy to life and has been well accepted by the audience.

Here are a few facts about the Maratha ruler every kid must know:

Sambhaji was born as Sambhajiraje Shivajiraje Bhonsle on May 14, 1657 to Shivaji and Saibai. Sambhaji's mother passed away when he was 2 years old.
He was also known as Sambhajiraje and ruled the Maratha empire from 1681 to 1689.
Sambhaji was raised by his paternal grandmother Jijabai, the mother of Shivaji and the daughter of Lakhujirao Jadhav of Sindkhed Raja.
Sambhaji was married to Jivubai, the daughter of Pilaji Shirke, who later took the name of Yesubai.
Sambhaji led several military campaigns including an attack on Burhanpur, a major Mughal city, resisting Mughal emperor Aurangzeb's attempt to conquer Deccan.
He fought several battles from 1682 to 1688 to safeguard the Maratha empire.
Within a few years after he came to power, he found people plotting his assassination.
Despite internal conflicts, he expanded the empire and protected Hindavi Swarajya, established by his father.
Sambhaji was captured by Aurangzeb in 1689. He was tortured for days and was executed in a painful manner.
Sambhaji was executed on March 11, 1689.
His incredible courage even when death was so close to him has won him honour in everyone's heart.

Sambhaji Maharaj was a symbol of courage, wisdom, and resilience. His life teaches kids valuable lessons in bravery, perseverance, and patriotism. Despite facing immense challenges, he remained fearless and determined, showing that one must never give up, even in adversity.

Sambhaji was a scholar, fluent in multiple languages, proving the importance of education and knowledge. His strategic thinking and leadership in battle teach kids to be smart, confident decision-makers. His ultimate sacrifice for his faith and people highlights integrity, loyalty, and standing up for one’s beliefs.
Above all, he inspires children to be strong-willed, disciplined, and self-reliant. His life is a reminder that true strength lies not just in power, but in character and perseverance.

About the Author

TOI Lifestyle Desk

The TOI Lifestyle Desk is a dynamic team of dedicated journalists who, with unwavering passion and commitment, sift through the pulse of the nation to curate a vibrant tapestry of lifestyle news for The Times of India readers. At the TOI Lifestyle Desk, we go beyond the obvious, delving into the extraordinary. Consider us your lifestyle companion, providing a daily dose of inspiration and information. Whether you're seeking the latest fashion trends, travel escapades, culinary delights, or wellness tips, the TOI Lifestyle Desk is your one-stop destination for an enriching lifestyle experience.

End of Article