Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven (15 Diseembar 1770 - 26 Maarso 1826) waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah halabuurayaashii ugu waaweynaa uguna saamaynta badnaa taariikhda muusiga reer galbeedka. Beethoven waa udub dhexaad u ah taariikhda reer galbeedka iyo dhaqanka aduunka: muusigiisa waxaa lagu majeertaa aduunka oo dhan awoodiisa, asalkiisa, guushiisa, iyo geesinimada. Beethoven wuxuu sameeyay inta badan muusikadiisa isagoo dhego la' oo caafimaadkiisu liito; waana sababta ay dad badani u haystaan geesi iyo nin weyn.
Beethoven waxaa loo yaqaan wakiilka weyn ee Romanticism Yurub. Wuxuu sameeyaa buundo u dhaxaysa Classicism of Mozart iyo Haydn iyo Romanticism ee Wagner iyo Liszt. Muusigiisu wuxuu saameyn go'aan ku yeeshay ku dhawaad dhammaan halabuurayaashii iyo fannaaniintii qarnigi 19-aad iyo 20-aad, ilaa maantana wuu socdaa.
Waxa uu si gaar ah caan ugu yahay sagaalkiisii heesood (saddexaad, shanaad iyo sagaalaad heesood ayaa ugu caansan), 32 sonatas piano, 16 xargaha xargaha, iyo Missa Solemnis.[1][2][3][4]
- ↑ https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ludwig-van-Beethoven
- ↑ https://www.classicfm.com/composers/beethoven/
- ↑ https://www.biography.com/musician/ludwig-van-beethoven
- ↑ https://www.gramophone.co.uk/composers/ludwig-van-beethoven-33808