A065371 - OEIS

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A065371

a(1) = 1, a(prime(i)) = prime(i) - i for i > 0 and a(u * v) = a(u) * a(v) for u, v > 0.

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 6, 1, 7, 3, 2, 1, 10, 1, 11, 2, 3, 6, 14, 1, 4, 7, 1, 3, 19, 2, 20, 1, 6, 10, 6, 1, 25, 11, 7, 2, 28, 3, 29, 6, 2, 14, 32, 1, 9, 4, 10, 7, 37, 1, 12, 3, 11, 19, 42, 2, 43, 20, 3, 1, 14, 6, 48, 10, 14, 6, 51, 1, 52, 25, 4, 11, 18, 7, 57, 2, 1, 28, 60, 3, 20, 29

(list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)

OFFSET

1,5

COMMENTS

a(n) > 0 and a(n) < n for all n > 1.

LINKS

Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

FORMULA

a(1) = 1; for n > 1, a(n) = (A020639(n)-A055396(n)) * a(A032742(n)). - Antti Karttunen, Jan 12 2017

EXAMPLE

a(210) = a(2*3*5*7) = a(2)*a(3)*a(5)*a(7) = (prime(1)-1)*(prime(2)-2)*(prime(3)-3)*(prime(4)-4) = (2-1)*(3-2)*(5-3)*(7-4) = 1*1*2*3 = 6.

MATHEMATICA