Diana, Mfumukazi ya Wales

Diana, Mfumukazi ya Wales mu 1997

Diana, Mfumukazi ya Wales (wobadwa Diana Frances Spencer; 1 Julayi 1961 - 31 Ogasiti 1997), anali membala wa banja lachifumu la Britain. Anali mkazi woyamba wa Charles, Prince of Wales (kenako Charles III), komanso amayi a Prince William ndi Harry. Zochita za Diana komanso kukongola kwake zidamupangitsa kukhala munthu wodziwika padziko lonse lapansi ndipo zidamupangitsa kuti atchuke kwambiri komanso kuti anthu azimuyang'ana zomwe sizinachitikepo m'mbuyomu, zomwe zidakulitsidwa ndi moyo wake wachinsinsi.

Diana adabadwira ku Britain ndipo adakulira pafupi ndi banja lachifumu pamalo awo aku Sandringham. Mu 1981, akugwira ntchito ngati wothandizira nazale, adakwatirana ndi Prince Charles, mwana wamwamuna wamkulu wa Mfumukazi Elizabeth II. Ukwati wawo udachitikira ku St Paul's Cathedral mu 1981 ndipo adamupanga kukhala Mfumukazi ya Wales, gawo lomwe anthu adamulandira mokondwera. Anali ndi ana aamuna awiri, William ndi Harry, omwe panthawiyo anali achiwiri ndi achitatu pamzere wotsatizana pampando wachifumu waku Britain. Ukwati wa Diana ndi Charles udasokonekera chifukwa chosagwirizana komanso zibwenzi zakunja. Anapatukana mu 1992, patangotha ​​​​kutha kwa ubale wawo kudadziwika kwa anthu. Mavuto awo a m’banja anayamba kufalitsidwa kwambiri, ndipo anasudzulana mu 1996.

Monga Mfumukazi ya Wales, Diana adatenga udindo wachifumu m'malo mwa Mfumukazi ndikumuyimira pazochitika zamayiko a Commonwealth. Analemekezedwa m'manyuzipepala chifukwa cha njira yake yosagwirizana ndi ntchito zachifundo. Poyamba ankakonda ana ndi okalamba, koma pambuyo pake adadziwika chifukwa chochita nawo kampeni ziwiri: imodzi inali yokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi kuvomereza odwala AIDS, ndipo ina inali yochotsa mabomba okwirira, omwe amalimbikitsidwa ndi International Red. Mtanda. Analimbikitsanso kuzindikira ndikulimbikitsa njira zothandizira anthu omwe ali ndi khansa komanso matenda amisala. Diana poyambilira adadziwika chifukwa chamanyazi, koma chidwi chake komanso chifundo chake zidamupangitsa kuti azikondedwa ndi anthu ndipo zidamuthandiza kuti mbiri yake ipulumuke ukwati wake utatha. Amatengedwa ngati photogenic, anali mtsogoleri wamafashoni muzaka za m'ma 1980 ndi 1990. Imfa ya Diana pa ngozi yagalimoto ku Paris idadzetsa kulira kwa anthu komanso chidwi chapadziko lonse lapansi. Kufufuza kwa Metropolitan Police kunapereka chigamulo cha "kupha mosaloledwa". Cholowa chake chakhudza kwambiri banja lachifumu komanso gulu la Britain.

Chikwati

Diana anakumana koyamba ndi Kalonga wa Wales (tsopano Charles III), mwana wamwamuna wamkulu wa Elizabeth II komanso wolowa nyumba, ali ndi zaka 16 mu November 1977. Panthawiyo anali ndi zaka 29 ndipo anali pachibwenzi ndi mlongo wake wamkulu, Sarah. Charles ndi Diana anali alendo kumapeto kwa sabata m'chilimwe cha 1980 pomwe adamuwona akusewera polo ndipo adamukonda kwambiri ngati mkwatibwi. Ubale unakula pamene adamuyitana kuti alowe m'bwato lachifumu la Britannia kumapeto kwa sabata kupita ku Cowes. Izi zinatsatiridwa ndi kuitanira ku Balmoral Castle (malo okhala ku Scottish a banja lachifumu) kukakumana ndi banja lake kumapeto kwa sabata mu November 1980. Analandiridwa bwino ndi Mfumukazi, Amayi a Mfumukazi ndi Duke wa Edinburgh. Pambuyo pake Charles adachita chibwenzi ndi Diana ku London. Adafunsira pa 6 February 1981 ku Windsor Castle, ndipo adavomera, koma chibwenzi chawo chidasungidwa mwachinsinsi kwa milungu iwiri ndi theka.