Security Bulletin: NVIDIA DGX A100 - January 2024

Updated 01/25/2024 09:15 AM

NVIDIA has released a firmware security update for the NVIDIA DGX™ A100 system.

To protect your system, download and install this firmware update through the NVIDIA Enterprise Support Portal.

Go to NVIDIA Product Security.


Details

This section provides a summary of potential vulnerabilities that this security update addresses and their impact. The description uses CWE™, and the base score and vector use CVSS v3.1 standards.

 

CVE ID Description Vector Base Score Severity CWE Impacts
CVE-2023-31029 NVIDIA DGX A100 baseboard management controller (BMC) contains a vulnerability in the host KVM daemon, where an unauthenticated attacker may cause a stack overflow by sending a specially crafted network packet. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

9.3

Critical

CWE-121

Code execution, denial of service, information disclosure and data tampering

CVE-2023-31030

NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC contains a vulnerability in the host KVM daemon, where an unauthenticated attacker may cause a stack overflow by sending a specially crafted network packet. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

9.3

Critical

CWE-121

Code execution, denial of service, information disclosure and data tampering

CVE-2023-31024

NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC contains a vulnerability in the host KVM daemon, where an unauthenticated attacker may cause stack memory corruption by sending a specially crafted network packet. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

9.0

Critical

CWE-121

 

Code execution, denial of service, information disclosure and data tampering

CVE-2023-25529

NVIDIA DGX H100 and DGX A100 BMC contains a vulnerability in the host KVM daemon, where an unauthenticated attacker may cause a leak of another user’s session token by observing timing discrepancies between server responses. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to information disclosure, escalation of privileges, and data tampering.

AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

8.0

High

CWE-208

Information disclosure, escalation of privileges and data tampering

CVE-2023-25530

NVIDIA DGX H100 and DGX A100 BMC contains a vulnerability in the KVM service, where an attacker may cause improper input validation. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, and information disclosure.

AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.0

High

CWE-20

Code execution,  denial of service, escalation of privileges and information disclosure

CVE-2023-31032

NVIDIA DGX A100 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where a user may cause a dynamic variable evaluation by local access. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service.

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.5

High

CWE-627

Denial of service

CVE-2023-31035

NVIDIA DGX A100 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where an attacker may cause an SMI callout vulnerability that could be used to execute arbitrary code at the SMM level. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, and information disclosure.

AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.5

High

CWE-20

Code execution,  denial of services, escalation of privileges and information disclosure

CVE-2023-31033

NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC contains a vulnerability where a user may cause a missing authentication issue for a critical function by an adjacent network . A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to escalation of privileges, code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.8

Medium

CWE-306

Escalation of privileges, code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering

CVE-2023-31034

NVIDIA DGX A100 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where a local attacker can cause input validation checks to be bypassed by causing an integer overflow. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H

6.6

Medium

CWE-190 

Denial of service, information disclosure, data tampering

CVE-2023-31025

NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC contains a vulnerability where an attacker may cause an LDAP user injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to information disclosure.

AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

6.5

Medium

CWE-90

Information disclosure

CVE-2023-31031

NVIDIA DGX A100 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where a user may cause a heap-based buffer overflow by local access. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

4.2

Medium

CWE-122

Code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering

 

The NVIDIA risk assessment is based on an average of risk across a diverse set of installed systems and may not represent the true risk to your local installation. NVIDIA recommends consulting a security or IT professional to evaluate the risk to your specific configuration.

Security Updates

The following tables list the NVIDIA systems affected, firmware versions affected, and the updated version that includes this security update.

Note: To get the updated BMC and SBIOS versions listed in the tables, upgrade to the NVIDIA DGX A100 Firmware Update Container Version 23.12.1. Firmware updates are available through the NVIDIA Enterprise Support Portal.

CVE IDs Addressed Affected Product(s) Platform/OS Affected Version(s) Updated Version
CVE‑2023‑31024
CVE‑2023‑31025
CVE‑2023‑31029
CVE‑2023‑31030
CVE‑2023‑31033
CVE‑2023‑25529
CVE‑2023‑25530
DGX A100 DGX A100 All BMC versions prior to 00.22.05 00.22.05
CVE‑2023‑31031
CVE‑2023‑31032
CVE‑2023‑31034
CVE‑2023‑31035
DGX A100 DGX A100 All SBIOS versions prior to 1.25 1.25

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Revision History

Revision Date Description
1.2 January 25, 2024 Fixed updated version info for SBIOS
1.1 January 17, 2024 Removed reference to DGX H100 security update. Issue was fixed in August 2023.
1.0 January 11, 2024 Initial release

Support

If you have any questions about this security bulletin, contact NVIDIA Support.

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