中道右派
政治思想の立場の一種
この記事には独自研究が含まれているおそれがあります。 |
中道右派(ちゅうどううは、英語: Centre-right)とは、政党あるいは政党グループの分類。穏健な右派・保守派のこと。
一般的には、オルド自由主義、自由保守主義、保守自由主義、保守中道主義、改革保守主義、緑の保守主義、キリスト教民主主義といった主義を掲げる政党に対して用いられる。アメリカの共和党やイギリスの保守党[1][2][3]、ドイツのCDU[4][5]が代表格である。
中道右派と特徴づけられるイデオロギーには、自由保守主義や自由主義のいくつかの変種、キリスト教民主主義などがある。現代の中道右派の経済的側面は経済的自由主義の影響を受けており、一般に自由市場、限られた歳出など新自由主義に大きく関連する政策を支持している。穏健右派は社会保守主義である場合も文化的自由主義である場合もあり、しばしば市民的自由の支持や伝統主義の要素と両方の信念を併せ持っている。
世界各国の主な中道右派政党
編集アジア
編集アメリカ
編集国名 | 党名 |
---|---|
アメリカ合衆国 | 共和党 |
アルゼンチン | 共和国の提案 |
カナダ | カナダ保守党[31][32] |
チリ | 国民革新党[33] |
バハマ | 自由国民運動 |
ブラジル | 民主党 |
グレナダ | 新国民党 |
ジャマイカ | 国民民主運動 |
ジャマイカ労働党[34][35] | |
パラグアイ | コロラド党 |
真正急進自由党 | |
ペルー | キリスト教人民党 |
スリナム | スリナム国民党 |
ヨーロッパ
編集オセアニア
編集国名 | 党名 |
---|---|
オーストラリア | 国民党 |
自由党(保守連合)[137] | |
クック諸島 | クック諸島党 |
ニュージーランド | 国民党[138] |
アフリカ
編集「中道右派」とされている主なマスコミ
編集脚注
編集注釈
編集出典
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- ^ Whiteley, Paul; Seyd, Patrick; Richardson, Jeremy (1994). True Blues : The Politics of Conservative Party Membership: The Politics of Conservative Party Membership. Oxford University Press. pp. 141–42. ISBN 978-0-19-154441-5 9 May 2016閲覧。
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- ^ Hans Vollaard; Gerrit Voerman; Nelleke van de Walle (2015). “The Netherlands”. In Donatella M. Viola. Routledge Handbook of European Elections. Routledge. p. 171. ISBN 978-1-317-50363-7
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- ^ Kees Van Kerbergen; André Krouwel (2013). “A double-edged sword! The Dutch centre-right and the 'foreigners issue'”. In Tim Bale. Immigration and Integration Policy in Europe: Why Politics – and the Centre-Right – Matter. Routledge. pp. 91–92. ISBN 978-1-317-96827-6
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