X-Git-Url: https://git.tcpdump.org/tcpdump/blobdiff_plain/ee68aa36460d7efeca48747f33b7f2adc0900bfb..refs/heads/mcr-macro-update-1:/print-esp.c diff --git a/print-esp.c b/print-esp.c index 3b238933..14885d6b 100644 --- a/print-esp.c +++ b/print-esp.c @@ -45,10 +45,12 @@ #endif #include "netdissect.h" -#include "strtoaddr.h" #include "extract.h" +#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO +#include "strtoaddr.h" #include "ascii_strcasecmp.h" +#endif #include "ip.h" #include "ip6.h" @@ -99,8 +101,8 @@ struct newesp { #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO union inaddr_u { - struct in_addr in4; - struct in6_addr in6; + nd_ipv4 in4; + nd_ipv6 in6; }; struct sa_list { struct sa_list *next; @@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ struct sa_list { u_char spii[8]; /* for IKEv2 */ u_char spir[8]; const EVP_CIPHER *evp; - int ivlen; + u_int ivlen; int authlen; u_char authsecret[256]; int authsecret_len; @@ -145,14 +147,14 @@ EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx) } #endif -#ifdef HAVE_EVP_CIPHERINIT_EX +#ifdef HAVE_EVP_DECRYPTINIT_EX /* - * Initialize the cipher by calling EVP_CipherInit_ex(), because - * calling EVP_CipherInit() will reset the cipher context, clearing + * Initialize the cipher by calling EVP_DecryptInit_ex(), because + * calling EVP_DecryptInit() will reset the cipher context, clearing * the cipher, so calling it twice, with the second call having a - * null cipher, will clear the already-set cipher. EVP_CipherInit_ex(), + * null cipher, will clear the already-set cipher. EVP_DecryptInit_ex(), * however, won't reset the cipher context, so you can use it to specify - * the IV oin a second call after a first call to EVP_CipherInit_ex() + * the IV in a second call after a first call to EVP_DecryptInit_ex() * to set the cipher and the key. * * XXX - is there some reason why we need to make two calls? @@ -160,29 +162,124 @@ EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx) static int set_cipher_parameters(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, const unsigned char *key, - const unsigned char *iv, int enc) + const unsigned char *iv) { - return EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, key, iv, enc); + return EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, key, iv); } #else /* - * Initialize the cipher by calling EVP_CipherInit(), because we don't - * have EVP_CipherInit_ex(); we rely on it not trashing the context. + * Initialize the cipher by calling EVP_DecryptInit(), because we don't + * have EVP_DecryptInit_ex(); we rely on it not trashing the context. */ static int set_cipher_parameters(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, const unsigned char *key, - const unsigned char *iv, int enc) + const unsigned char *iv) { - return EVP_CipherInit(ctx, cipher, key, iv, enc); + return EVP_DecryptInit(ctx, cipher, key, iv); } #endif +static u_char * +do_decrypt(netdissect_options *ndo, const char *caller, struct sa_list *sa, + const u_char *iv, const u_char *ct, unsigned int ctlen) +{ + EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx; + unsigned int block_size; + unsigned int ptlen; + u_char *pt; + int len; + + ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new(); + if (ctx == NULL) { + /* + * Failed to initialize the cipher context. + * From a look at the OpenSSL code, this appears to + * mean "couldn't allocate memory for the cipher context"; + * note that we're not passing any parameters, so there's + * not much else it can mean. + */ + (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC, + "%s: can't allocate memory for cipher context", caller); + return NULL; + } + + if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, sa->evp, sa->secret, NULL) < 0) { + EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); + (*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "%s: espkey init failed", caller); + return NULL; + } + if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, NULL, NULL, iv) < 0) { + EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); + (*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "%s: IV init failed", caller); + return NULL; + } + + /* + * At least as I read RFC 5996 section 3.14 and RFC 4303 section 2.4, + * if the cipher has a block size of which the ciphertext's size must + * be a multiple, the payload must be padded to make that happen, so + * the ciphertext length must be a multiple of the block size. Fail + * if that's not the case. + */ + block_size = (unsigned int)EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(ctx); + if ((ctlen % block_size) != 0) { + EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); + (*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, + "%s: ciphertext size %u is not a multiple of the cipher block size %u", + caller, ctlen, block_size); + return NULL; + } + + /* + * Attempt to allocate a buffer for the decrypted data, because + * we can't decrypt on top of the input buffer. + */ + ptlen = ctlen; + pt = (u_char *)malloc(ptlen); + if (pt == NULL) { + EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); + (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC, + "%s: can't allocate memory for decryption buffer", caller); + return NULL; + } + + /* + * The size of the ciphertext handed to us is a multiple of the + * cipher block size, so we don't need to worry about padding. + */ + if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(ctx, 0)) { + free(pt); + EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); + (*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, + "%s: EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding failed", caller); + return NULL; + } + if (!EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, pt, &len, ct, ctlen)) { + free(pt); + EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); + (*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "%s: EVP_DecryptUpdate failed", + caller); + return NULL; + } + EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); + return pt; +} + /* - * this will adjust ndo_packetp and ndo_snapend to new buffer! + * This will allocate a new buffer containing the decrypted data. + * It returns 1 on success and 0 on failure. + * + * It will push the new buffer and the values of ndo->ndo_packetp and + * ndo->ndo_snapend onto the buffer stack, and change ndo->ndo_packetp + * and ndo->ndo_snapend to refer to the new buffer. + * + * Our caller must pop the buffer off the stack when it's finished + * dissecting anything in it and before it does any dissection of + * anything in the old buffer. That will free the new buffer. */ USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API -int esp_print_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2(netdissect_options *ndo, +int esp_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2_print(netdissect_options *ndo, int initiator, const u_char spii[8], const u_char spir[8], @@ -190,10 +287,9 @@ int esp_print_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2(netdissect_options *ndo, { struct sa_list *sa; const u_char *iv; - unsigned int len; - EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx; - unsigned int block_size, buffer_size; - u_char *input_buffer, *output_buffer; + const u_char *ct; + unsigned int ctlen; + u_char *pt; /* initiator arg is any non-zero value */ if(initiator) initiator=1; @@ -216,65 +312,25 @@ int esp_print_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2(netdissect_options *ndo, */ end = end - sa->authlen; iv = buf; - buf = buf + sa->ivlen; - len = end-buf; + ct = iv + sa->ivlen; + ctlen = end-ct; - if(end <= buf) return 0; + if(end <= ct) return 0; - ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new(); - if (ctx == NULL) + pt = do_decrypt(ndo, "esp_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2_print", sa, iv, + ct, ctlen); + if (pt == NULL) return 0; - if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, sa->evp, sa->secret, NULL, 0) < 0) - (*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "espkey init failed"); - set_cipher_parameters(ctx, NULL, NULL, iv, 0); - /* - * Allocate buffers for the encrypted and decrypted data. - * Both buffers' sizes must be a multiple of the cipher block - * size, and the output buffer must be separate from the input - * buffer. - */ - block_size = (unsigned int)EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(ctx); - buffer_size = len + (block_size - len % block_size); /* - * Attempt to allocate the input buffer. + * Switch to the output buffer for dissection, and save it + * on the buffer stack so it can be freed; our caller must + * pop it when done. */ - input_buffer = (u_char *)malloc(buffer_size); - if (input_buffer == NULL) { - EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); - (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC, - "can't allocate memory for encrypted data buffer"); - } - /* - * Copy the input data to the encrypted data buffer, and pad it - * with zeroes. - */ - memcpy(input_buffer, buf, len); - memset(input_buffer + len, 0, buffer_size - len); - - /* - * Attempt to allocate the output buffer. - */ - output_buffer = (u_char *)malloc(buffer_size); - if (output_buffer == NULL) { - free(input_buffer); - EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); - (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC, - "can't allocate memory for decryption buffer"); + if (!nd_push_buffer(ndo, pt, pt, pt + ctlen)) { + free(pt); + return 0; } - EVP_Cipher(ctx, output_buffer, input_buffer, len); - EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); - - /* - * XXX - of course this is wrong, because buf is a const buffer, - * but changing this would require a more complicated fix. - */ - memcpy(buf, output_buffer, len); - free(input_buffer); - free(output_buffer); - - ndo->ndo_packetp = buf; - ndo->ndo_snapend = end; return 1; } @@ -398,6 +454,7 @@ espprint_decode_encalgo(netdissect_options *ndo, sa->evp = evp; sa->authlen = authlen; + /* This returns an int, but it should never be negative */ sa->ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(evp); colon++; @@ -440,8 +497,8 @@ espprint_decode_authalgo(netdissect_options *ndo, } *colon = '\0'; - if(ascii_strcasecmp(colon,"sha1") == 0 || - ascii_strcasecmp(colon,"md5") == 0) { + if(ascii_strcasecmp(decode,"sha1") == 0 || + ascii_strcasecmp(decode,"md5") == 0) { sa->authlen = 12; } return 1; @@ -602,7 +659,7 @@ static void esp_print_decode_onesecret(netdissect_options *ndo, char *line, if (decode) { /* skip any blank spaces */ - while (isspace((unsigned char)*decode)) + while (*decode == ' ' || *decode == '\t' || *decode == '\r' || *decode == '\n') decode++; if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo, decode, &sa1)) { @@ -628,7 +685,7 @@ static void esp_init(netdissect_options *ndo _U_) } USES_APPLE_RST -void esp_print_decodesecret(netdissect_options *ndo) +void esp_decodesecret_print(netdissect_options *ndo) { char *line; char *p; @@ -656,26 +713,22 @@ void esp_print_decodesecret(netdissect_options *ndo) #endif +#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO +#define USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO +#else +#define USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO _U_ +#endif + #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API #endif -int +void esp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, - const u_char *bp, const int length, const u_char *bp2 -#ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO - _U_ -#endif - , - u_int *nhdr -#ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO - _U_ -#endif - , - u_int *padlen -#ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO - _U_ -#endif - ) + const u_char *bp, u_int length, + const u_char *bp2 USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO, + u_int ver USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO, + int fragmented USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO, + u_int ttl_hl USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO) { const struct newesp *esp; const u_char *ep; @@ -683,64 +736,50 @@ esp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct ip *ip; struct sa_list *sa = NULL; const struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL; - int advance; - int len; - u_char *secret; - int ivlen = 0; - const u_char *ivoff; - const u_char *p; - EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx; - unsigned int block_size, buffer_size; - u_char *input_buffer, *output_buffer; + const u_char *iv; + u_int ivlen; + u_int payloadlen; + const u_char *ct; + u_char *pt; + u_int padlen; + u_int nh; #endif ndo->ndo_protocol = "esp"; esp = (const struct newesp *)bp; -#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO - secret = NULL; - advance = 0; -#endif - -#if 0 - /* keep secret out of a register */ - p = (u_char *)&secret; -#endif - /* 'ep' points to the end of available data. */ ep = ndo->ndo_snapend; if ((const u_char *)(esp + 1) >= ep) { nd_print_trunc(ndo); - goto fail; + return; } ND_PRINT("ESP(spi=0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_spi)); ND_PRINT(",seq=0x%x)", GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_seq)); ND_PRINT(", length %u", length); -#ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO - goto fail; -#else +#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO /* initiailize SAs */ if (ndo->ndo_sa_list_head == NULL) { if (!ndo->ndo_espsecret) - goto fail; + return; - esp_print_decodesecret(ndo); + esp_decodesecret_print(ndo); } if (ndo->ndo_sa_list_head == NULL) - goto fail; + return; ip = (const struct ip *)bp2; - switch (IP_V(ip)) { + switch (ver) { case 6: ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp2; /* we do not attempt to decrypt jumbograms */ if (!GET_BE_U_2(ip6->ip6_plen)) - goto fail; + return; + /* XXX - check whether it's fragmented? */ /* if we can't get nexthdr, we do not need to decrypt it */ - len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + GET_BE_U_2(ip6->ip6_plen); /* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */ for (sa = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head; sa != NULL; sa = sa->next) { @@ -754,9 +793,8 @@ esp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, break; case 4: /* nexthdr & padding are in the last fragment */ - if (GET_BE_U_2(ip->ip_off) & IP_MF) - goto fail; - len = GET_BE_U_2(ip->ip_len); + if (fragmented) + return; /* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */ for (sa = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head; sa != NULL; sa = sa->next) { @@ -769,7 +807,7 @@ esp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, } break; default: - goto fail; + return; } /* if we didn't find the specific one, then look for @@ -780,101 +818,98 @@ esp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, /* if not found fail */ if (sa == NULL) - goto fail; - - /* if we can't get nexthdr, we do not need to decrypt it */ - if (ep - bp2 < len) - goto fail; - if (ep - bp2 > len) { - /* FCS included at end of frame (NetBSD 1.6 or later) */ - ep = bp2 + len; - } + return; /* pointer to the IV, if there is one */ - ivoff = (const u_char *)(esp + 1) + 0; + iv = (const u_char *)(esp + 1) + 0; /* length of the IV, if there is one; 0, if there isn't */ ivlen = sa->ivlen; - secret = sa->secret; + + /* + * Get a pointer to the ciphertext. + * + * p points to the beginning of the payload, i.e. to the + * initialization vector, so if we skip past the initialization + * vector, it points to the beginning of the ciphertext. + */ + ct = iv + ivlen; + + /* + * Make sure the authentication data/integrity check value length + * isn't bigger than the total amount of data available after + * the ESP header and initialization vector is removed and, + * if not, slice the authentication data/ICV off. + */ + if (ep - ct < sa->authlen) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return; + } ep = ep - sa->authlen; - if (sa->evp) { - ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new(); - if (ctx != NULL) { - if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, sa->evp, secret, NULL, 0) < 0) - (*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "espkey init failed"); - - p = ivoff; - set_cipher_parameters(ctx, NULL, NULL, p, 0); - len = ep - (p + ivlen); - - /* - * Allocate buffers for the encrypted and decrypted - * data. Both buffers' sizes must be a multiple of - * the cipher block size, and the output buffer must - * be separate from the input buffer. - */ - block_size = (unsigned int)EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(ctx); - buffer_size = len + (block_size - len % block_size); - - /* - * Attempt to allocate the input buffer. - */ - input_buffer = (u_char *)malloc(buffer_size); - if (input_buffer == NULL) { - EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); - (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC, - "esp_print: can't allocate memory for encrypted data buffer"); - } - /* - * Copy the input data to the encrypted data buffer, - * and pad it with zeroes. - */ - memcpy(input_buffer, p + ivlen, len); - memset(input_buffer + len, 0, buffer_size - len); - - /* - * Attempt to allocate the output buffer. - */ - output_buffer = (u_char *)malloc(buffer_size); - if (output_buffer == NULL) { - free(input_buffer); - EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); - (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC, - "esp_print: can't allocate memory for decryption buffer"); - } + /* + * Calculate the length of the ciphertext. ep points to + * the beginning of the authentication data/integrity check + * value, i.e. right past the end of the ciphertext; + */ + payloadlen = ep - ct; - EVP_Cipher(ctx, output_buffer, input_buffer, len); - free(input_buffer); - EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx); - /* - * XXX - of course this is wrong, because buf is a - * const buffer, but changing this would require a - * more complicated fix. - */ - memcpy(p + ivlen, output_buffer, len); - free(output_buffer); - advance = ivoff - (const u_char *)esp + ivlen; - } else - advance = sizeof(struct newesp); - } else - advance = sizeof(struct newesp); + if (sa->evp == NULL) + return; - /* sanity check for pad length */ - if (ep - bp < GET_U_1(ep - 2)) - goto fail; + /* + * If the next header value is past the end of the available + * data, we won't be able to fetch it once we've decrypted + * the ciphertext, so there's no point in decrypting the data. + * + * Report it as truncation. + */ + if (!ND_TTEST_1(ep - 1)) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return; + } - if (padlen) - *padlen = GET_U_1(ep - 2) + 2; + pt = do_decrypt(ndo, "esp_print", sa, iv, ct, payloadlen); + if (pt == NULL) + return; - if (nhdr) - *nhdr = GET_U_1(ep - 1); + /* + * Switch to the output buffer for dissection, and + * save it on the buffer stack so it can be freed. + */ + ep = pt + payloadlen; + if (!nd_push_buffer(ndo, pt, pt, ep)) { + free(pt); + (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC, + "esp_print: can't push buffer on buffer stack"); + } + + /* + * Sanity check for pad length; if it, plus 2 for the pad + * length and next header fields, is bigger than the ciphertext + * length (which is also the plaintext length), it's too big. + * + * XXX - the check can fail if the packet is corrupt *or* if + * it was not decrypted with the correct key, so that the + * "plaintext" is not what was being sent. + */ + padlen = GET_U_1(ep - 2); + if (padlen + 2 > payloadlen) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return; + } + + /* Get the next header */ + nh = GET_U_1(ep - 1); ND_PRINT(": "); - return advance; -#endif -fail: - return -1; + /* Now dissect the plaintext. */ + ip_demux_print(ndo, pt, payloadlen - (padlen + 2), ver, fragmented, + ttl_hl, nh, bp2); + + /* Pop the buffer, freeing it. */ + nd_pop_packet_info(ndo); +#endif } #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO USES_APPLE_RST