X-Git-Url: https://git.tcpdump.org/tcpdump/blobdiff_plain/c9d84d15c5c4dc8eca7594101fe5026080ed641e..f72fe0d0de6eb91663b005b7d061ecebb555d667:/print-ip.c diff --git a/print-ip.c b/print-ip.c index 9ae000e7..c24f5d52 100644 --- a/print-ip.c +++ b/print-ip.c @@ -21,7 +21,11 @@ #ifndef lint static const char rcsid[] = - "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ip.c,v 1.70 1999-10-30 05:11:14 itojun Exp $ (LBL)"; + "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ip.c,v 1.104 2002-05-29 09:47:04 guy Exp $ (LBL)"; +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include "config.h" #endif #include @@ -29,16 +33,8 @@ static const char rcsid[] = #include #include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H -#include -#endif + +#include #include #include #include @@ -48,178 +44,13 @@ static const char rcsid[] = #include "interface.h" #include "extract.h" /* must come after interface.h */ +#include "ip.h" + /* Compatibility */ #ifndef IPPROTO_ND #define IPPROTO_ND 77 #endif -#ifndef IN_CLASSD -#define IN_CLASSD(i) (((int32_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000) -#endif - -/* (following from ipmulti/mrouted/prune.h) */ - -/* - * The packet format for a traceroute request. - */ -struct tr_query { - u_int tr_src; /* traceroute source */ - u_int tr_dst; /* traceroute destination */ - u_int tr_raddr; /* traceroute response address */ -#if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) || (defined(BYTE_ORDER) && (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)) - struct { - u_int ttl : 8; /* traceroute response ttl */ - u_int qid : 24; /* traceroute query id */ - } q; -#else - struct { - u_int qid : 24; /* traceroute query id */ - u_int ttl : 8; /* traceroute response ttl */ - } q; -#endif -}; - -#define tr_rttl q.ttl -#define tr_qid q.qid - -/* - * Traceroute response format. A traceroute response has a tr_query at the - * beginning, followed by one tr_resp for each hop taken. - */ -struct tr_resp { - u_int tr_qarr; /* query arrival time */ - u_int tr_inaddr; /* incoming interface address */ - u_int tr_outaddr; /* outgoing interface address */ - u_int tr_rmtaddr; /* parent address in source tree */ - u_int tr_vifin; /* input packet count on interface */ - u_int tr_vifout; /* output packet count on interface */ - u_int tr_pktcnt; /* total incoming packets for src-grp */ - u_char tr_rproto; /* routing proto deployed on router */ - u_char tr_fttl; /* ttl required to forward on outvif */ - u_char tr_smask; /* subnet mask for src addr */ - u_char tr_rflags; /* forwarding error codes */ -}; - -/* defs within mtrace */ -#define TR_QUERY 1 -#define TR_RESP 2 - -/* fields for tr_rflags (forwarding error codes) */ -#define TR_NO_ERR 0 -#define TR_WRONG_IF 1 -#define TR_PRUNED 2 -#define TR_OPRUNED 3 -#define TR_SCOPED 4 -#define TR_NO_RTE 5 -#define TR_NO_FWD 7 -#define TR_NO_SPACE 0x81 -#define TR_OLD_ROUTER 0x82 - -/* fields for tr_rproto (routing protocol) */ -#define TR_PROTO_DVMRP 1 -#define TR_PROTO_MOSPF 2 -#define TR_PROTO_PIM 3 -#define TR_PROTO_CBT 4 - -static void print_mtrace(register const u_char *bp, register u_int len) -{ - register struct tr_query *tr = (struct tr_query *)(bp + 8); - - printf("mtrace %d: %s to %s reply-to %s", tr->tr_qid, - ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_src), ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_dst), - ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_raddr)); - if (IN_CLASSD(ntohl(tr->tr_raddr))) - printf(" with-ttl %d", tr->tr_rttl); -} - -static void print_mresp(register const u_char *bp, register u_int len) -{ - register struct tr_query *tr = (struct tr_query *)(bp + 8); - - printf("mresp %d: %s to %s reply-to %s", tr->tr_qid, - ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_src), ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_dst), - ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_raddr)); - if (IN_CLASSD(ntohl(tr->tr_raddr))) - printf(" with-ttl %d", tr->tr_rttl); -} - -static void -igmp_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int len, - register const u_char *bp2) -{ - register const struct ip *ip; - - ip = (const struct ip *)bp2; - (void)printf("%s > %s: ", - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); - - TCHECK2(bp[0], 8); - switch (bp[0]) { - case 0x11: - (void)printf("igmp query"); - if (*(int *)&bp[4]) - (void)printf(" [gaddr %s]", ipaddr_string(&bp[4])); - if (len != 8) - (void)printf(" [len %d]", len); - break; - case 0x12: - (void)printf("igmp report %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4])); - if (len != 8) - (void)printf(" [len %d]", len); - break; - case 0x16: - (void)printf("igmp nreport %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4])); - break; - case 0x17: - (void)printf("igmp leave %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4])); - break; - case 0x13: - (void)printf("igmp dvmrp"); - if (len < 8) - (void)printf(" [len %d]", len); - else - dvmrp_print(bp, len); - break; - case 0x14: - (void)printf("igmp pim"); - igmp_pim_print(bp, len); - break; - case 0x1e: - print_mresp(bp, len); - break; - case 0x1f: - print_mtrace(bp, len); - break; - default: - (void)printf("igmp-%d", bp[0] & 0xf); - break; - } - if ((bp[0] >> 4) != 1) - (void)printf(" [v%d]", bp[0] >> 4); - - TCHECK2(bp[0], len); - if (vflag) { - /* Check the IGMP checksum */ - u_int32_t sum = 0; - int count; - const u_short *sp = (u_short *)bp; - - for (count = len / 2; --count >= 0; ) - sum += *sp++; - if (len & 1) - sum += ntohs(*(u_char *) sp << 8); - while (sum >> 16) - sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16); - sum = 0xffff & ~sum; - if (sum != 0) - printf(" bad igmp cksum %x!", EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[2])); - } - return; -trunc: - fputs("[|igmp]", stdout); -} - /* * print the recorded route in an IP RR, LSRR or SSRR option. */ @@ -245,6 +76,62 @@ ip_printroute(const char *type, register const u_char *cp, u_int length) printf("%s}", ptr == len? "#" : ""); } +static void +ip_printts(register const u_char *cp, u_int length) +{ + register u_int ptr = cp[2] - 1; + register u_int len = 0; + int hoplen; + char *type; + + printf(" TS{"); + hoplen = ((cp[3]&0xF) != IPOPT_TS_TSONLY) ? 8 : 4; + if ((length - 4) & (hoplen-1)) + printf("[bad length %d]", length); + if (ptr < 4 || ((ptr - 4) & (hoplen-1)) || ptr > length + 1) + printf("[bad ptr %d]", cp[2]); + switch (cp[3]&0xF) { + case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY: + printf("TSONLY"); + break; + case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: + printf("TS+ADDR"); + break; + /* + * prespecified should really be 3, but some ones might send 2 + * instead, and the IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC constant can apparently + * have both values, so we have to hard-code it here. + */ + + case 2: + printf("PRESPEC2.0"); + break; + case 3: /* IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC */ + printf("PRESPEC"); + break; + default: + printf("[bad ts type %d]", cp[3]&0xF); + goto done; + } + + type = " "; + for (len = 4; len < length; len += hoplen) { + if (ptr == len) + type = " ^ "; + printf("%s%d@%s", type, EXTRACT_32BITS(&cp[len+hoplen-4]), + hoplen!=8 ? "" : ipaddr_string(&cp[len])); + type = " "; + } + +done: + printf("%s", ptr == len ? " ^ " : ""); + + if (cp[3]>>4) + printf(" [%d hops not recorded]} ", cp[3]>>4); + else + printf("}"); +} + /* * print IP options. */ @@ -256,7 +143,15 @@ ip_optprint(register const u_char *cp, u_int length) for (; length > 0; cp += len, length -= len) { int tt = *cp; - len = (tt == IPOPT_NOP || tt == IPOPT_EOL) ? 1 : cp[1]; + if (tt == IPOPT_NOP || tt == IPOPT_EOL) + len = 1; + else { + if (&cp[1] >= snapend) { + printf("[|ip]"); + return; + } + len = cp[1]; + } if (len <= 0) { printf("[|ip op len %d]", len); return; @@ -278,15 +173,17 @@ ip_optprint(register const u_char *cp, u_int length) break; case IPOPT_TS: - printf(" TS{%d}", len); + ip_printts(cp, len); break; +#ifndef IPOPT_SECURITY +#define IPOPT_SECURITY 130 +#endif /* IPOPT_SECURITY */ case IPOPT_SECURITY: printf(" SECURITY{%d}", len); break; case IPOPT_RR: - printf(" RR{%d}=", len); ip_printroute("RR", cp, len); break; @@ -298,6 +195,17 @@ ip_optprint(register const u_char *cp, u_int length) ip_printroute("LSRR", cp, len); break; +#ifndef IPOPT_RA +#define IPOPT_RA 148 /* router alert */ +#endif + case IPOPT_RA: + printf(" RA"); + if (len != 4) + printf("{%d}", len); + else if (cp[2] || cp[3]) + printf("%d.%d", cp[2], cp[3]); + break; + default: printf(" IPOPT-%d{%d}", cp[0], len); break; @@ -309,23 +217,34 @@ ip_optprint(register const u_char *cp, u_int length) * compute an IP header checksum. * don't modifiy the packet. */ -static int -in_cksum(const struct ip *ip) +u_short +in_cksum(const u_short *addr, register u_int len, int csum) { - register const u_short *sp = (u_short *)ip; - register u_int32_t sum = 0; - register int count; + int nleft = len; + const u_short *w = addr; + u_short answer; + int sum = csum; + + /* + * Our algorithm is simple, using a 32 bit accumulator (sum), + * we add sequential 16 bit words to it, and at the end, fold + * back all the carry bits from the top 16 bits into the lower + * 16 bits. + */ + while (nleft > 1) { + sum += *w++; + nleft -= 2; + } + if (nleft == 1) + sum += htons(*(u_char *)w<<8); /* - * No need for endian conversions. + * add back carry outs from top 16 bits to low 16 bits */ - for (count = ip->ip_hl * 2; --count >= 0; ) - sum += *sp++; - while (sum > 0xffff) - sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16); - sum = ~sum & 0xffff; - - return (sum); + sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff); /* add hi 16 to low 16 */ + sum += (sum >> 16); /* add carry */ + answer = ~sum; /* truncate to 16 bits */ + return (answer); } /* @@ -339,13 +258,12 @@ ip_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length) register const u_char *cp; u_char nh; int advance; + struct protoent *proto; ip = (const struct ip *)bp; #ifdef LBL_ALIGN /* * If the IP header is not aligned, copy into abuf. - * This will never happen with BPF. It does happen raw packet - * dumps from -r. */ if ((long)ip & 3) { static u_char *abuf = NULL; @@ -375,11 +293,15 @@ ip_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length) (void)printf("truncated-ip %d", length); return; } - hlen = ip->ip_hl * 4; + hlen = IP_HL(ip) * 4; + if (hlen < sizeof (struct ip)) { + (void)printf("bad-hlen %d", hlen); + return; + } len = ntohs(ip->ip_len); if (length < len) - (void)printf("truncated-ip - %d bytes missing!", + (void)printf("truncated-ip - %d bytes missing! ", len - length); len -= hlen; len0 = len; @@ -393,13 +315,20 @@ ip_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length) cp = (const u_char *)ip + hlen; nh = ip->ip_p; - if (nh != IPPROTO_TCP && nh != IPPROTO_UDP) { +#ifndef IPPROTO_SCTP +#define IPPROTO_SCTP 132 +#endif + if (nh != IPPROTO_TCP && nh != IPPROTO_UDP && + nh != IPPROTO_SCTP) { (void)printf("%s > %s: ", ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); } again: switch (nh) { +#ifndef IPPROTO_AH +#define IPPROTO_AH 51 +#endif case IPPROTO_AH: nh = *cp; advance = ah_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip); @@ -407,12 +336,15 @@ again: len -= advance; goto again; +#ifndef IPPROTO_ESP +#define IPPROTO_ESP 50 +#endif case IPPROTO_ESP: { - int enh; - advance = esp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip, &enh); + int enh, padlen; + advance = esp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip, &enh, &padlen); cp += advance; - len -= advance; + len -= advance + padlen; if (enh < 0) break; nh = enh & 0xff; @@ -434,16 +366,20 @@ again: goto again; } + case IPPROTO_SCTP: + sctp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip, len); + break; + case IPPROTO_TCP: - tcp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip); + tcp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip, (off &~ 0x6000)); break; case IPPROTO_UDP: - udp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip); + udp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip, (off &~ 0x6000)); break; case IPPROTO_ICMP: - icmp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip); + icmp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip); break; #ifndef IPPROTO_IGRP @@ -454,10 +390,6 @@ again: break; case IPPROTO_ND: -#if 0 - (void)printf("%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); -#endif (void)printf(" nd %d", len); break; @@ -476,20 +408,14 @@ again: #define IPPROTO_IGMP 2 #endif case IPPROTO_IGMP: - igmp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip); + igmp_print(cp, len); break; case 4: /* DVMRP multicast tunnel (ip-in-ip encapsulation) */ -#if 0 - if (vflag) - (void)printf("%s > %s: ", - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); -#endif ip_print(cp, len); if (! vflag) { - printf(" (ipip)"); + printf(" (ipip-proto-4)"); return; } break; @@ -500,17 +426,7 @@ again: #endif case IP6PROTO_ENCAP: /* ip6-in-ip encapsulation */ -#if 0 - if (vflag) - (void)printf("%s > %s: ", - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); -#endif ip6_print(cp, len); - if (! vflag) { - printf(" (encap)"); - return; - } break; #endif /*INET6*/ @@ -519,47 +435,46 @@ again: #define IPPROTO_GRE 47 #endif case IPPROTO_GRE: - if (vflag) - (void)printf("gre %s > %s: ", - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); /* do it */ gre_print(cp, len); - if (! vflag) { - printf(" (gre encap)"); - return; - } - break; + break; #ifndef IPPROTO_MOBILE #define IPPROTO_MOBILE 55 #endif case IPPROTO_MOBILE: - if (vflag) - (void)printf("mobile %s > %s: ", - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); mobile_print(cp, len); - if (! vflag) { - printf(" (mobile encap)"); - return; - } break; +#ifndef IPPROTO_PIM +#define IPPROTO_PIM 103 +#endif case IPPROTO_PIM: pim_print(cp, len); break; - default: -#if 0 - (void)printf("%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), - ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); +#ifndef IPPROTO_VRRP +#define IPPROTO_VRRP 112 #endif - (void)printf(" ip-proto-%d %d", nh, len); + case IPPROTO_VRRP: + vrrp_print(cp, len, ip->ip_ttl); + break; + + default: + if ((proto = getprotobynumber(nh)) != NULL) + (void)printf(" %s", proto->p_name); + else + (void)printf(" ip-proto-%d", nh); + printf(" %d", len); break; } } + /* Ultra quiet now means that all this stuff should be suppressed */ + /* res 3-Nov-98 */ + if (qflag > 1) return; + + /* * for fragmented datagrams, print id:size@offset. On all * but the last stick a "+". For unfragmented datagrams, note @@ -569,19 +484,48 @@ again: if (off & 0x3fff) { /* * if this isn't the first frag, we're missing the - * next level protocol header. print the ip addr. + * next level protocol header. print the ip addr + * and the protocol. */ - if (off & 0x1fff) + if (off & 0x1fff) { (void)printf("%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst)); + if ((proto = getprotobynumber(ip->ip_p)) != NULL) + (void)printf(" %s", proto->p_name); + else + (void)printf(" ip-proto-%d", ip->ip_p); + } +#ifndef IP_MF +#define IP_MF 0x2000 +#endif /* IP_MF */ +#ifndef IP_DF +#define IP_DF 0x4000 +#endif /* IP_DF */ (void)printf(" (frag %d:%u@%d%s)", ntohs(ip->ip_id), len, (off & 0x1fff) * 8, (off & IP_MF)? "+" : ""); + } else if (off & IP_DF) (void)printf(" (DF)"); - if (ip->ip_tos) - (void)printf(" [tos 0x%x]", (int)ip->ip_tos); + if (ip->ip_tos) { + (void)printf(" [tos 0x%x", (int)ip->ip_tos); + /* ECN bits */ + if (ip->ip_tos & 0x03) { + switch (ip->ip_tos & 0x03) { + case 1: + (void)printf(",ECT(1)"); + break; + case 2: + (void)printf(",ECT(0)"); + break; + case 3: + (void)printf(",CE"); + } + } + (void)printf("] "); + } + if (ip->ip_ttl <= 1) (void)printf(" [ttl %d]", (int)ip->ip_ttl); @@ -598,11 +542,14 @@ again: (void)printf("%sid %d", sep, (int)ntohs(ip->ip_id)); sep = ", "; } + (void)printf("%slen %d", sep, (int)ntohs(ip->ip_len)); + sep = ", "; if ((u_char *)ip + hlen <= snapend) { - sum = in_cksum(ip); + sum = in_cksum((const u_short *)ip, hlen, 0); if (sum != 0) { - (void)printf("%sbad cksum %x!", sep, - ntohs(ip->ip_sum)); + (void)printf("%sbad cksum %x (->%x)!", sep, + ntohs(ip->ip_sum), + ntohs(ip->ip_sum)-sum); sep = ", "; } } @@ -613,3 +560,29 @@ again: printf(")"); } } + +void +ipN_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length) +{ + struct ip *ip, hdr; + + ip = (struct ip *)bp; + if (length < 4) { + (void)printf("truncated-ip %d", length); + return; + } + memcpy (&hdr, (char *)ip, 4); + switch (IP_V(&hdr)) { + case 4: + ip_print (bp, length); + return; +#ifdef INET6 + case 6: + ip6_print (bp, length); + return; +#endif + default: + (void)printf("unknown ip %d", IP_V(&hdr)); + return; + } +}