X-Git-Url: https://git.tcpdump.org/tcpdump/blobdiff_plain/bd00116d80c18b782f4cb15dfc90cd5bf993d4f5..0c93b15d38b3f63047344fcb2ea920e73498bb3d:/print-ether.c diff --git a/print-ether.c b/print-ether.c index f4906260..7a1b42e0 100644 --- a/print-ether.c +++ b/print-ether.c @@ -19,17 +19,34 @@ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ +/* \summary: Ethernet printer */ + #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H -#include "config.h" +#include #endif -#include +#include "netdissect-stdinc.h" -#include "interface.h" +#include "netdissect.h" #include "extract.h" #include "addrtoname.h" #include "ethertype.h" -#include "ether.h" + +/* + * Structure of an Ethernet header. + */ +struct ether_header { + nd_mac_addr ether_dhost; + nd_mac_addr ether_shost; + nd_uint16_t ether_length_type; +}; + +/* + * Length of an Ethernet header; note that some compilers may pad + * "struct ether_header" to a multiple of 4 bytes, for example, so + * "sizeof (struct ether_header)" may not give the right answer. + */ +#define ETHER_HDRLEN 14 const struct tok ethertype_values[] = { { ETHERTYPE_IP, "IPv4" }, @@ -40,6 +57,7 @@ const struct tok ethertype_values[] = { { ETHERTYPE_8021Q9100, "802.1Q-9100" }, { ETHERTYPE_8021QinQ, "802.1Q-QinQ" }, { ETHERTYPE_8021Q9200, "802.1Q-9200" }, + { ETHERTYPE_MACSEC, "802.1AE MACsec" }, { ETHERTYPE_VMAN, "VMAN" }, { ETHERTYPE_PUP, "PUP" }, { ETHERTYPE_ARP, "ARP"}, @@ -70,6 +88,7 @@ const struct tok ethertype_values[] = { { ETHERTYPE_RRCP, "RRCP" }, { ETHERTYPE_MS_NLB_HB, "MS NLB heartbeat" }, { ETHERTYPE_JUMBO, "Jumbo" }, + { ETHERTYPE_NSH, "NSH" }, { ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK, "Loopback" }, { ETHERTYPE_ISO, "OSI" }, { ETHERTYPE_GRE_ISO, "GRE-OSI" }, @@ -82,137 +101,241 @@ const struct tok ethertype_values[] = { { ETHERTYPE_GEONET, "GeoNet"}, { ETHERTYPE_CALM_FAST, "CALM FAST"}, { ETHERTYPE_AOE, "AoE" }, + { ETHERTYPE_PTP, "PTP" }, + { ETHERTYPE_ARISTA, "Arista Vendor Specific Protocol" }, { 0, NULL} }; -static inline void -ether_hdr_print(netdissect_options *ndo, - const u_char *bp, u_int length) +static void +ether_addresses_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *src, + const u_char *dst) { - register const struct ether_header *ep; - uint16_t ether_type; - - ep = (const struct ether_header *)bp; - - ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s", - etheraddr_string(ndo, ESRC(ep)), - etheraddr_string(ndo, EDST(ep)))); - - ether_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ep->ether_type); - if (!ndo->ndo_qflag) { - if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) - ND_PRINT((ndo, ", 802.3")); - else - ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ethertype %s (0x%04x)", - tok2str(ethertype_values,"Unknown", ether_type), - ether_type)); - } else { - if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) - ND_PRINT((ndo, ", 802.3")); - else - ND_PRINT((ndo, ", %s", tok2str(ethertype_values,"Unknown Ethertype (0x%04x)", ether_type))); - } - - ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u: ", length)); + ND_PRINT("%s > %s, ", + GET_ETHERADDR_STRING(src), GET_ETHERADDR_STRING(dst)); +} + +static void +ether_type_print(netdissect_options *ndo, uint16_t type) +{ + if (!ndo->ndo_qflag) + ND_PRINT("ethertype %s (0x%04x)", + tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", type), type); + else + ND_PRINT("%s", + tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown Ethertype (0x%04x)", type)); } /* - * Print an Ethernet frame. - * This might be encapsulated within another frame; we might be passed - * a pointer to a function that can print header information for that - * frame's protocol, and an argument to pass to that function. + * Common code for printing Ethernet frames. + * + * It can handle Ethernet headers with extra tag information inserted + * after the destination and source addresses, as is inserted by some + * switch chips, and extra encapsulation header information before + * printing Ethernet header information (such as a LANE ID for ATM LANE). */ -u_int -ether_print(netdissect_options *ndo, - const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen, - void (*print_encap_header)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *), const u_char *encap_header_arg) +static u_int +ether_common_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p, u_int length, + u_int caplen, + void (*print_switch_tag)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *), + u_int switch_tag_len, + void (*print_encap_header)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *), + const u_char *encap_header_arg) { - struct ether_header *ep; + const struct ether_header *ehp; u_int orig_length; - u_short ether_type; u_int hdrlen; + u_short length_type; + int printed_length; int llc_hdrlen; + struct lladdr_info src, dst; - if (caplen < ETHER_HDRLEN) { - ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|ether]")); - return (caplen); + if (caplen < ETHER_HDRLEN + switch_tag_len) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return caplen; } - if (length < ETHER_HDRLEN) { - ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|ether]")); - return (length); + if (length < ETHER_HDRLEN + switch_tag_len) { + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return length; } - if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { - if (print_encap_header != NULL) - (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg); - ether_hdr_print(ndo, p, length); - } + if (print_encap_header != NULL) + (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg); + orig_length = length; - length -= ETHER_HDRLEN; - caplen -= ETHER_HDRLEN; - ep = (struct ether_header *)p; - p += ETHER_HDRLEN; - hdrlen = ETHER_HDRLEN; + /* + * Get the source and destination addresses, skip past them, + * and print them if we're printing the link-layer header. + */ + ehp = (const struct ether_header *)p; + src.addr = ehp->ether_shost; + src.addr_string = etheraddr_string; + dst.addr = ehp->ether_dhost; + dst.addr_string = etheraddr_string; + + length -= 2*MAC_ADDR_LEN; + caplen -= 2*MAC_ADDR_LEN; + p += 2*MAC_ADDR_LEN; + hdrlen = 2*MAC_ADDR_LEN; + + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) + ether_addresses_print(ndo, src.addr, dst.addr); - ether_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ep->ether_type); + /* + * Print the switch tag, if we have one, and skip past it. + */ + if (print_switch_tag != NULL) + (*print_switch_tag)(ndo, p); + length -= switch_tag_len; + caplen -= switch_tag_len; + p += switch_tag_len; + hdrlen += switch_tag_len; + + /* + * Get the length/type field, skip past it, and print it + * if we're printing the link-layer header. + */ recurse: + length_type = GET_BE_U_2(p); + + length -= 2; + caplen -= 2; + p += 2; + hdrlen += 2; + /* - * Is it (gag) an 802.3 encapsulation? + * Process 802.1AE MACsec headers. */ - if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) { - /* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */ - llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, ESRC(ep), EDST(ep)); - if (llc_hdrlen < 0) { - /* packet type not known, print raw packet */ + printed_length = 0; + if (length_type == ETHERTYPE_MACSEC) { + /* + * MACsec, aka IEEE 802.1AE-2006 + * Print the header, and try to print the payload if it's not encrypted + */ + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { + ether_type_print(ndo, length_type); + ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length); + printed_length = 1; + } + + int ret = macsec_print(ndo, &p, &length, &caplen, &hdrlen, + &src, &dst); + + if (ret == 0) { + /* Payload is encrypted; print it as raw data. */ if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print) ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen); - llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen; + return hdrlen; + } else if (ret > 0) { + /* Problem printing the header; just quit. */ + return ret; + } else { + /* + * Keep processing type/length fields. + */ + length_type = GET_BE_U_2(p); + + length -= 2; + caplen -= 2; + p += 2; + hdrlen += 2; } - hdrlen += llc_hdrlen; - } else if (ether_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q || - ether_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q9100 || - ether_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q9200 || - ether_type == ETHERTYPE_8021QinQ) { + } + + /* + * Process VLAN tag types. + */ + while (length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q || + length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q9100 || + length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q9200 || + length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021QinQ) { /* + * It has a VLAN tag. * Print VLAN information, and then go back and process * the enclosed type field. */ if (caplen < 4) { - ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|vlan]")); - return (hdrlen + caplen); + ndo->ndo_protocol = "vlan"; + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return hdrlen + caplen; } if (length < 4) { - ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|vlan]")); - return (hdrlen + length); + ndo->ndo_protocol = "vlan"; + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return hdrlen + length; } - if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { - uint16_t tag = EXTRACT_16BITS(p); - - ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s, ", ieee8021q_tci_string(tag))); + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { + uint16_t tag = GET_BE_U_2(p); + + ether_type_print(ndo, length_type); + if (!printed_length) { + ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length); + printed_length = 1; + } else + ND_PRINT(", "); + ND_PRINT("%s, ", ieee8021q_tci_string(tag)); } - ether_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(p + 2); - if (ndo->ndo_eflag && ether_type > ETHERMTU) - ND_PRINT((ndo, "ethertype %s, ", tok2str(ethertype_values,"0x%04x", ether_type))); + length_type = GET_BE_U_2(p + 2); p += 4; length -= 4; caplen -= 4; hdrlen += 4; - goto recurse; - } else if (ether_type == ETHERTYPE_JUMBO) { + } + + /* + * We now have the final length/type field. + */ + if (length_type <= MAX_ETHERNET_LENGTH_VAL) { /* - * Alteon jumbo frames. + * It's a length field, containing the length of the + * remaining payload; use it as such, as long as + * it's not too large (bigger than the actual payload). + */ + if (length_type < length) { + length = length_type; + if (caplen > length) + caplen = length; + } + + /* + * Cut off the snapshot length to the end of the + * payload. + */ + nd_push_snapend(ndo, p + length); + + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { + ND_PRINT("802.3"); + if (!printed_length) + ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", length); + } + + /* + * An LLC header follows the length. Print that and + * higher layers. + */ + llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, &src, &dst); + if (llc_hdrlen < 0) { + /* packet type not known, print raw packet */ + if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print) + ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen); + llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen; + } + hdrlen += llc_hdrlen; + nd_pop_packet_info(ndo); + } else if (length_type == ETHERTYPE_JUMBO) { + /* + * It's a type field, with the type for Alteon jumbo frames. * See * - * http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-ext-eth-01 + * https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-ext-eth-01 * * which indicates that, following the type field, * there's an LLC header and payload. */ /* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */ - llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, ESRC(ep), EDST(ep)); + llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, &src, &dst); if (llc_hdrlen < 0) { /* packet type not known, print raw packet */ if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print) @@ -220,86 +343,179 @@ recurse: llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen; } hdrlen += llc_hdrlen; + } else if (length_type == ETHERTYPE_ARISTA) { + if (caplen < 2) { + ND_PRINT("[|arista]"); + return hdrlen + caplen; + } + if (length < 2) { + ND_PRINT("[|arista]"); + return hdrlen + length; + } + ether_type_print(ndo, length_type); + ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length); + int bytesConsumed = arista_ethertype_print(ndo, p, length); + if (bytesConsumed > 0) { + p += bytesConsumed; + length -= bytesConsumed; + caplen -= bytesConsumed; + hdrlen += bytesConsumed; + goto recurse; + } else { + /* subtype/version not known, print raw packet */ + if (!ndo->ndo_eflag && length_type > MAX_ETHERNET_LENGTH_VAL) { + ether_addresses_print(ndo, src.addr, dst.addr); + ether_type_print(ndo, length_type); + ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length); + } + if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print) + ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen); + } } else { - if (ethertype_print(ndo, ether_type, p, length, caplen) == 0) { - /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */ + /* + * It's a type field with some other value. + */ + if (ndo->ndo_eflag) { + ether_type_print(ndo, length_type); + if (!printed_length) + ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length); + else + ND_PRINT(", "); + } + if (ethertype_print(ndo, length_type, p, length, caplen, &src, &dst) == 0) { + /* type not known, print raw packet */ if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) { - if (print_encap_header != NULL) - (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg); - ether_hdr_print(ndo, (u_char *)ep, orig_length); + /* + * We didn't print the full link-layer + * header, as -e wasn't specified, so + * print only the source and destination + * MAC addresses and the final Ethernet + * type. + */ + ether_addresses_print(ndo, src.addr, dst.addr); + ether_type_print(ndo, length_type); + ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length); } if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print) ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen); } } - return (hdrlen); + return hdrlen; } /* - * This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' points - * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp, - * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen' - * is the number of bytes actually captured. + * Print an Ethernet frame while specyfing a non-standard Ethernet header + * length. + * This might be encapsulated within another frame; we might be passed + * a pointer to a function that can print header information for that + * frame's protocol, and an argument to pass to that function. + * + * FIXME: caplen can and should be derived from ndo->ndo_snapend and p. + */ +u_int +ether_switch_tag_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p, u_int length, + u_int caplen, + void (*print_switch_tag)(netdissect_options *, const u_char *), + u_int switch_tag_len) +{ + return ether_common_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, print_switch_tag, + switch_tag_len, NULL, NULL); +} + +/* + * Print an Ethernet frame. + * This might be encapsulated within another frame; we might be passed + * a pointer to a function that can print header information for that + * frame's protocol, and an argument to pass to that function. + * + * FIXME: caplen can and should be derived from ndo->ndo_snapend and p. */ u_int +ether_print(netdissect_options *ndo, + const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen, + void (*print_encap_header)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *), + const u_char *encap_header_arg) +{ + ndo->ndo_protocol = "ether"; + return ether_common_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, NULL, 0, + print_encap_header, encap_header_arg); +} + +/* + * This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' points + * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->len' is the length + * of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen' is the number + * of bytes actually captured. + */ +void ether_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, - const u_char *p) + const u_char *p) { - return (ether_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen, NULL, NULL)); + ndo->ndo_protocol = "ether"; + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += + ether_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen, NULL, NULL); } /* * This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' points - * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp, - * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen' - * is the number of bytes actually captured. + * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->len' is the length + * of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen' is the number + * of bytes actually captured. * * This is for DLT_NETANALYZER, which has a 4-byte pseudo-header * before the Ethernet header. */ -u_int +void netanalyzer_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, - const u_char *p) + const u_char *p) { /* * Fail if we don't have enough data for the Hilscher pseudo-header. */ - if (h->len < 4 || h->caplen < 4) { - ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|netanalyzer]")); - return (h->caplen); + ndo->ndo_protocol = "netanalyzer"; + if (h->caplen < 4) { + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += h->caplen; + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return; } /* Skip the pseudo-header. */ - return (4 + ether_print(ndo, p + 4, h->len - 4, h->caplen - 4, NULL, NULL)); + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += 4; + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += + ether_print(ndo, p + 4, h->len - 4, h->caplen - 4, NULL, NULL); } /* * This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' points - * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp, - * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen' - * is the number of bytes actually captured. + * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->len' is the length + * of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen' is the number + * of bytes actually captured. * * This is for DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT, which has a 4-byte * pseudo-header, a 7-byte Ethernet preamble, and a 1-byte Ethernet SOF * before the Ethernet header. */ -u_int +void netanalyzer_transparent_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, - const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, - const u_char *p) + const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, + const u_char *p) { /* * Fail if we don't have enough data for the Hilscher pseudo-header, * preamble, and SOF. */ - if (h->len < 12 || h->caplen < 12) { - ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|netanalyzer-transparent]")); - return (h->caplen); + ndo->ndo_protocol = "netanalyzer_transparent"; + if (h->caplen < 12) { + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += h->caplen; + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return; } /* Skip the pseudo-header, preamble, and SOF. */ - return (12 + ether_print(ndo, p + 12, h->len - 12, h->caplen - 12, NULL, NULL)); + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += 12; + ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += + ether_print(ndo, p + 12, h->len - 12, h->caplen - 12, NULL, NULL); } /* @@ -311,13 +527,14 @@ netanalyzer_transparent_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, int ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo, - u_short ether_type, const u_char *p, - u_int length, u_int caplen) + u_short ether_type, const u_char *p, + u_int length, u_int caplen, + const struct lladdr_info *src, const struct lladdr_info *dst) { switch (ether_type) { case ETHERTYPE_IP: - ip_print(ndo, p, length); + ip_print(ndo, p, length); return (1); case ETHERTYPE_IPV6: @@ -326,7 +543,7 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo, case ETHERTYPE_ARP: case ETHERTYPE_REVARP: - arp_print(ndo, p, length, caplen); + arp_print(ndo, p, length, caplen); return (1); case ETHERTYPE_DN: @@ -335,7 +552,7 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo, case ETHERTYPE_ATALK: if (ndo->ndo_vflag) - ND_PRINT((ndo, "et1 ")); + ND_PRINT("et1 "); atalk_print(ndo, p, length); return (1); @@ -344,12 +561,17 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo, return (1); case ETHERTYPE_IPX: - ND_PRINT((ndo, "(NOV-ETHII) ")); + ND_PRINT("(NOV-ETHII) "); ipx_print(ndo, p, length); return (1); case ETHERTYPE_ISO: - isoclns_print(ndo, p + 1, length - 1, length - 1); + if (length == 0 || caplen == 0) { + ndo->ndo_protocol = "isoclns"; + nd_print_trunc(ndo); + return (1); + } + isoclns_print(ndo, p + 1, length - 1); return(1); case ETHERTYPE_PPPOED: @@ -360,26 +582,26 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo, return (1); case ETHERTYPE_EAPOL: - eap_print(ndo, p, length); + eapol_print(ndo, p); return (1); case ETHERTYPE_RRCP: - rrcp_print(ndo, p - 14 , length + 14); + rrcp_print(ndo, p, length, src, dst); return (1); case ETHERTYPE_PPP: if (length) { - ND_PRINT((ndo, ": ")); + ND_PRINT(": "); ppp_print(ndo, p, length); } return (1); case ETHERTYPE_MPCP: - mpcp_print(ndo, p, length); + mpcp_print(ndo, p, length); return (1); case ETHERTYPE_SLOW: - slow_print(ndo, p, length); + slow_print(ndo, p, length); return (1); case ETHERTYPE_CFM: @@ -391,9 +613,13 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo, lldp_print(ndo, p, length); return (1); - case ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK: + case ETHERTYPE_NSH: + nsh_print(ndo, p, length); + return (1); + + case ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK: loopback_print(ndo, p, length); - return (1); + return (1); case ETHERTYPE_MPLS: case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MULTI: @@ -408,19 +634,23 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo, msnlb_print(ndo, p); return (1); - case ETHERTYPE_GEONET_OLD: - case ETHERTYPE_GEONET: - geonet_print(ndo, p-14, p, length); - return (1); + case ETHERTYPE_GEONET_OLD: + case ETHERTYPE_GEONET: + geonet_print(ndo, p, length, src); + return (1); - case ETHERTYPE_CALM_FAST: - calm_fast_print(ndo, p-14, p, length); - return (1); + case ETHERTYPE_CALM_FAST: + calm_fast_print(ndo, p, length, src); + return (1); case ETHERTYPE_AOE: aoe_print(ndo, p, length); return (1); + case ETHERTYPE_PTP: + ptp_print(ndo, p, length); + return (1); + case ETHERTYPE_LAT: case ETHERTYPE_SCA: case ETHERTYPE_MOPRC: @@ -431,12 +661,3 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo, return (0); } } - - -/* - * Local Variables: - * c-style: whitesmith - * c-basic-offset: 8 - * End: - */ -