X-Git-Url: https://git.tcpdump.org/tcpdump/blobdiff_plain/46f5203a8d1a05e464b5138b512d81a86dca6517..fb97fcea2a5c7f1663a9ef7b4dbd64f821c977b5:/tcpdump.c diff --git a/tcpdump.c b/tcpdump.c index f0505fe2..21ead64c 100644 --- a/tcpdump.c +++ b/tcpdump.c @@ -142,13 +142,19 @@ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; #define PATH_MAX 1024 #endif -#ifdef SIGINFO +#if defined(SIGINFO) #define SIGNAL_REQ_INFO SIGINFO -#elif SIGUSR1 +#elif defined(SIGUSR1) #define SIGNAL_REQ_INFO SIGUSR1 #endif +#if defined(HAVE_PCAP_DUMP_FLUSH) && defined(SIGUSR2) +#define SIGNAL_FLUSH_PCAP SIGUSR2 +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_PCAP_CREATE) || defined(_WIN32) static int Bflag; /* buffer size */ +#endif #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_DUMP_FTELL64 static int64_t Cflag; /* rotate dump files after this many bytes */ #else @@ -182,17 +188,21 @@ static int Lflag; /* list available data link types and exit */ static int Iflag; /* rfmon (monitor) mode */ #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE static int Jflag; /* list available time stamp types */ -#endif static int jflag = -1; /* packet time stamp source */ +#endif static int pflag; /* don't go promiscuous */ #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION static int Qflag = -1; /* restrict captured packet by send/receive direction */ #endif +#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_DUMP_FLUSH static int Uflag; /* "unbuffered" output of dump files */ +#endif static int Wflag; /* recycle output files after this number of files */ static int WflagChars; static char *zflag = NULL; /* compress each savefile using a specified command (like gzip or bzip2) */ +#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_IMMEDIATE_MODE static int immediate_mode; +#endif static int infodelay; static int infoprint; @@ -212,7 +222,9 @@ static void cleanup(int); static void child_cleanup(int); static void print_version(void); static void print_usage(void); +#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE static NORETURN void show_tstamp_types_and_exit(pcap_t *, const char *device); +#endif static NORETURN void show_dlts_and_exit(pcap_t *, const char *device); #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS static NORETURN void show_devices_and_exit(void); @@ -227,7 +239,11 @@ static void dump_packet(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *); static void droproot(const char *, const char *); #ifdef SIGNAL_REQ_INFO -void requestinfo(int); +static void requestinfo(int); +#endif + +#ifdef SIGNAL_FLUSH_PCAP +static void flushpcap(int); #endif #ifdef _WIN32 @@ -249,11 +265,15 @@ static const struct tok status_flags[] = { { PCAP_IF_RUNNING, "Running" }, #endif { PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK, "Loopback" }, +#ifdef PCAP_IF_WIRELESS + { PCAP_IF_WIRELESS, "Wireless" }, +#endif { 0, NULL } }; #endif static pcap_t *pd; +static pcap_dumper_t *pdd = NULL; static int supports_monitor_mode; @@ -265,7 +285,7 @@ struct dump_info { char *WFileName; char *CurrentFileName; pcap_t *pd; - pcap_dumper_t *p; + pcap_dumper_t *pdd; netdissect_options *ndo; #ifdef HAVE_CAPSICUM int dirfd; @@ -338,7 +358,7 @@ error(const char *fmt, ...) if (fmt[-1] != '\n') (void)fputc('\n', stderr); } - exit_tcpdump(1); + exit_tcpdump(S_ERR_HOST_PROGRAM); /* NOTREACHED */ } @@ -382,7 +402,7 @@ show_tstamp_types_and_exit(pcap_t *pc, const char *device) if (n_tstamp_types == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Time stamp type cannot be set for %s\n", device); - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); } fprintf(stderr, "Time stamp types for %s (use option -j to set):\n", device); @@ -396,7 +416,7 @@ show_tstamp_types_and_exit(pcap_t *pc, const char *device) } } pcap_free_tstamp_types(tstamp_types); - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); } #endif @@ -449,7 +469,7 @@ show_dlts_and_exit(pcap_t *pc, const char *device) #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FREE_DATALINKS pcap_free_datalinks(dlts); #endif - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); } #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS @@ -466,12 +486,54 @@ show_devices_and_exit(void) printf("%d.%s", i+1, dev->name); if (dev->description != NULL) printf(" (%s)", dev->description); - if (dev->flags != 0) - printf(" [%s]", bittok2str(status_flags, "none", dev->flags)); + if (dev->flags != 0) { + printf(" ["); + printf("%s", bittok2str(status_flags, "none", dev->flags)); +#ifdef PCAP_IF_WIRELESS + if (dev->flags & PCAP_IF_WIRELESS) { + switch (dev->flags & PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS) { + + case PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_UNKNOWN: + printf(", Association status unknown"); + break; + + case PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_CONNECTED: + printf(", Associated"); + break; + + case PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_DISCONNECTED: + printf(", Not associated"); + break; + + case PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOT_APPLICABLE: + break; + } + } else { + switch (dev->flags & PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS) { + + case PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_UNKNOWN: + printf(", Connection status unknown"); + break; + + case PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_CONNECTED: + printf(", Connected"); + break; + + case PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_DISCONNECTED: + printf(", Disconnected"); + break; + + case PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOT_APPLICABLE: + break; + } + } +#endif + printf("]"); + } printf("\n"); } pcap_freealldevs(devlist); - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); } #endif /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */ @@ -495,7 +557,7 @@ show_remote_devices_and_exit(void) printf("\n"); } pcap_freealldevs(devlist); - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); } #endif /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */ @@ -676,50 +738,38 @@ droproot(const char *username, const char *chroot_dir) { struct passwd *pw = NULL; - if (chroot_dir && !username) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: Chroot without dropping root is insecure\n", - program_name); - exit_tcpdump(1); - } + if (chroot_dir && !username) + error("Chroot without dropping root is insecure"); pw = getpwnam(username); if (pw) { if (chroot_dir) { - if (chroot(chroot_dir) != 0 || chdir ("/") != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: Couldn't chroot/chdir to '%.64s': %s\n", - program_name, chroot_dir, pcap_strerror(errno)); - exit_tcpdump(1); - } + if (chroot(chroot_dir) != 0 || chdir ("/") != 0) + error("Couldn't chroot/chdir to '%.64s': %s", + chroot_dir, pcap_strerror(errno)); } #ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG { int ret = capng_change_id(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, CAPNG_NO_FLAG); - if (ret < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "error : ret %d\n", ret); - } else { + if (ret < 0) + error("capng_change_id(): return %d\n", ret); + else fprintf(stderr, "dropped privs to %s\n", username); - } } #else if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) != 0 || - setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0 || setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: Couldn't change to '%.32s' uid=%lu gid=%lu: %s\n", - program_name, username, + setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0 || setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) + error("Couldn't change to '%.32s' uid=%lu gid=%lu: %s", + username, (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid, (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid, pcap_strerror(errno)); - exit_tcpdump(1); - } else { fprintf(stderr, "dropped privs to %s\n", username); } #endif /* HAVE_LIBCAP_NG */ - } - else { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: Couldn't find user '%.32s'\n", - program_name, username); - exit_tcpdump(1); - } + } else + error("Couldn't find user '%.32s'", username); #ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG /* We don't need CAP_SETUID, CAP_SETGID and CAP_SYS_CHROOT any more. */ DIAG_OFF_CLANG(assign-enum) @@ -1012,9 +1062,35 @@ read_infile(char *fname) static long parse_interface_number(const char *device) { + const char *p; long devnum; char *end; + /* + * Search for a colon, terminating any scheme at the beginning + * of the device. + */ + p = strchr(device, ':'); + if (p != NULL) { + /* + * We found it. Is it followed by "//"? + */ + p++; /* skip the : */ + if (strncmp(p, "//", 2) == 0) { + /* + * Yes. Search for the next /, at the end of the + * authority part of the URL. + */ + p += 2; /* skip the // */ + p = strchr(p, '/'); + if (p != NULL) { + /* + * OK, past the / is the path. + */ + device = p + 1; + } + } + } devnum = strtol(device, &end, 10); if (device != end && *end == '\0') { /* @@ -1037,14 +1113,58 @@ parse_interface_number(const char *device) } static char * -find_interface_by_number(long devnum) +find_interface_by_number(const char *url +#ifndef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS_EX +_U_ +#endif +, long devnum) { pcap_if_t *dev, *devlist; long i; char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE]; char *device; +#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS_EX + const char *endp; + char *host_url; +#endif + int status; - if (pcap_findalldevs(&devlist, ebuf) < 0) +#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS_EX + /* + * Search for a colon, terminating any scheme at the beginning + * of the URL. + */ + endp = strchr(url, ':'); + if (endp != NULL) { + /* + * We found it. Is it followed by "//"? + */ + endp++; /* skip the : */ + if (strncmp(endp, "//", 2) == 0) { + /* + * Yes. Search for the next /, at the end of the + * authority part of the URL. + */ + endp += 2; /* skip the // */ + endp = strchr(endp, '/'); + } else + endp = NULL; + } + if (endp != NULL) { + /* + * OK, everything from device to endp is a URL to hand + * to pcap_findalldevs_ex(). + */ + endp++; /* Include the trailing / in the URL; pcap_findalldevs_ex() requires it */ + host_url = malloc(endp - url + 1); + memcpy(host_url, url, endp - url); + host_url[endp - url] = '\0'; + status = pcap_findalldevs_ex(host_url, NULL, &devlist, ebuf); + free(host_url); + } else +#endif + status = pcap_findalldevs(&devlist, ebuf); + if (status < 0) error("%s", ebuf); /* * Look for the devnum-th entry in the list of devices (1-based). @@ -1085,18 +1205,19 @@ open_interface(const char *device, netdissect_options *ndo, char *ebuf) * Yes. Open it with pcap_open(). */ *ebuf = '\0'; -fprintf(stderr, "Opening %s\n", device); pc = pcap_open(device, ndo->ndo_snaplen, pflag ? 0 : PCAP_OPENFLAG_PROMISCUOUS, 1000, NULL, ebuf); if (pc == NULL) { /* - * If this failed with "No such device", that means + * If this failed with "No such device" or "The system + * cannot find the device specified", that means * the interface doesn't exist; return NULL, so that * the caller can see whether the device name is * actually an interface index. */ - if (strstr(ebuf, "No such device") != NULL) + if (strstr(ebuf, "No such device") != NULL || + strstr(ebuf, "The system cannot find the device specified") != NULL) return (NULL); error("%s", ebuf); } @@ -1127,9 +1248,9 @@ fprintf(stderr, "Opening %s\n", device); status = pcap_set_tstamp_precision(pc, ndo->ndo_tstamp_precision); if (status != 0) error("%s: Can't set %ssecond time stamp precision: %s", - device, - tstamp_precision_to_string(ndo->ndo_tstamp_precision), - pcap_statustostr(status)); + device, + tstamp_precision_to_string(ndo->ndo_tstamp_precision), + pcap_statustostr(status)); #endif #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_IMMEDIATE_MODE @@ -1137,8 +1258,7 @@ fprintf(stderr, "Opening %s\n", device); status = pcap_set_immediate_mode(pc, 1); if (status != 0) error("%s: Can't set immediate mode: %s", - device, - pcap_statustostr(status)); + device, pcap_statustostr(status)); } #endif /* @@ -1183,7 +1303,11 @@ fprintf(stderr, "Opening %s\n", device); status = pcap_set_tstamp_type(pc, jflag); if (status < 0) error("%s: Can't set time stamp type: %s", - device, pcap_statustostr(status)); + device, pcap_statustostr(status)); + else if (status > 0) + warning("When trying to set timestamp type '%s' on %s: %s", + pcap_tstamp_type_val_to_name(jflag), device, + pcap_statustostr(status)); } #endif status = pcap_activate(pc); @@ -1472,7 +1596,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) case 'h': print_usage(); - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); break; case 'H': @@ -1706,7 +1830,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) case OPTION_VERSION: print_version(); - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); break; #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_PRECISION @@ -1729,7 +1853,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) default: print_usage(); - exit_tcpdump(1); + exit_tcpdump(S_ERR_HOST_PROGRAM); /* NOTREACHED */ } @@ -1863,6 +1987,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) RFileName, dlt_name, pcap_datalink_val_to_description(dlt)); } +#ifdef DLT_LINUX_SLL2 + if (dlt == DLT_LINUX_SLL2) + fprintf(stderr, "Warning: interface names might be incorrect\n"); +#endif } else { /* * We're doing a live capture. @@ -1923,7 +2051,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) * find_interface_by_number() exits if it * couldn't be found. */ - device = find_interface_by_number(devnum); + device = find_interface_by_number(device, devnum); pd = open_interface(device, ndo, ebuf); if (pd == NULL) error("%s", ebuf); @@ -2002,7 +2130,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) pcap_close(pd); free(cmdbuf); pcap_freecode(&fcode); - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); } #ifdef HAVE_CASPER @@ -2089,7 +2217,7 @@ DIAG_ON_CLANG(assign-enum) if (pcap_setfilter(pd, &fcode) < 0) error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd)); #ifdef HAVE_CAPSICUM - if (RFileName == NULL && VFileName == NULL) { + if (RFileName == NULL && VFileName == NULL && pcap_fileno(pd) != -1) { static const unsigned long cmds[] = { BIOCGSTATS, BIOCROTZBUF }; /* @@ -2109,7 +2237,6 @@ DIAG_ON_CLANG(assign-enum) } #endif if (WFileName) { - pcap_dumper_t *p; /* Do not exceed the default PATH_MAX for files. */ dumpinfo.CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX + 1); @@ -2122,7 +2249,7 @@ DIAG_ON_CLANG(assign-enum) else MakeFilename(dumpinfo.CurrentFileName, WFileName, 0, 0); - p = pcap_dump_open(pd, dumpinfo.CurrentFileName); + pdd = pcap_dump_open(pd, dumpinfo.CurrentFileName); #ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG /* Give up CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE capability. * Only allow it to be restored if the -C or -G flag have been @@ -2136,7 +2263,7 @@ DIAG_ON_CLANG(assign-enum) ); capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH); #endif /* HAVE_LIBCAP_NG */ - if (p == NULL) + if (pdd == NULL) error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd)); #ifdef HAVE_CAPSICUM set_dumper_capsicum_rights(p); @@ -2169,13 +2296,13 @@ DIAG_ON_CLANG(assign-enum) #endif callback = dump_packet_and_trunc; dumpinfo.pd = pd; - dumpinfo.p = p; + dumpinfo.pdd = pdd; pcap_userdata = (u_char *)&dumpinfo; } else { callback = dump_packet; dumpinfo.WFileName = WFileName; dumpinfo.pd = pd; - dumpinfo.p = p; + dumpinfo.pdd = pdd; pcap_userdata = (u_char *)&dumpinfo; } if (print) { @@ -2187,7 +2314,7 @@ DIAG_ON_CLANG(assign-enum) #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_DUMP_FLUSH if (Uflag) - pcap_dump_flush(p); + pcap_dump_flush(pdd); #endif } else { dlt = pcap_datalink(pd); @@ -2204,6 +2331,9 @@ DIAG_ON_CLANG(assign-enum) if (RFileName == NULL) (void)setsignal(SIGNAL_REQ_INFO, requestinfo); #endif +#ifdef SIGNAL_FLUSH_PCAP + (void)setsignal(SIGNAL_FLUSH_PCAP, flushpcap); +#endif if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 0 && WFileName && !print) { /* @@ -2461,7 +2591,7 @@ cleanup(int signo _U_) (void)fflush(stdout); info(1); } - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); #endif } @@ -2561,9 +2691,9 @@ compress_savefile(const char *filename) filename, pcap_strerror(errno)); #ifdef HAVE_FORK - exit(1); + exit(S_ERR_HOST_PROGRAM); #else - _exit(1); + _exit(S_ERR_HOST_PROGRAM); #endif } #else /* HAVE_FORK && HAVE_VFORK */ @@ -2619,7 +2749,7 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s /* * Close the current file and open a new one. */ - pcap_dump_close(dump_info->p); + pcap_dump_close(dump_info->pdd); /* * Compress the file we just closed, if the user asked for it @@ -2635,7 +2765,7 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s (void)fprintf(stderr, "Maximum file limit reached: %d\n", Wflag); info(1); - exit_tcpdump(0); + exit_tcpdump(S_SUCCESS); /* NOTREACHED */ } if (dump_info->CurrentFileName != NULL) @@ -2679,18 +2809,18 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s error("unable to fdopen file %s", dump_info->CurrentFileName); } - dump_info->p = pcap_dump_fopen(dump_info->pd, fp); + dump_info->pdd = pcap_dump_fopen(dump_info->pd, fp); #else /* !HAVE_CAPSICUM */ - dump_info->p = pcap_dump_open(dump_info->pd, dump_info->CurrentFileName); + dump_info->pdd = pcap_dump_open(dump_info->pd, dump_info->CurrentFileName); #endif #ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG capng_update(CAPNG_DROP, CAPNG_EFFECTIVE, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE); capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH); #endif /* HAVE_LIBCAP_NG */ - if (dump_info->p == NULL) + if (dump_info->pdd == NULL) error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd)); #ifdef HAVE_CAPSICUM - set_dumper_capsicum_rights(dump_info->p); + set_dumper_capsicum_rights(dump_info->pdd); #endif } } @@ -2702,7 +2832,7 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s */ if (Cflag != 0) { #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_DUMP_FTELL64 - int64_t size = pcap_dump_ftell64(dump_info->p); + int64_t size = pcap_dump_ftell64(dump_info->pdd); #else /* * XXX - this only handles a Cflag value > 2^31-1 on @@ -2710,7 +2840,7 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s * Windows) or LLP64 (64-bit Windows) would require * a version of libpcap with pcap_dump_ftell64(). */ - long size = pcap_dump_ftell(dump_info->p); + long size = pcap_dump_ftell(dump_info->pdd); #endif if (size == -1) @@ -2724,7 +2854,7 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s /* * Close the current file and open a new one. */ - pcap_dump_close(dump_info->p); + pcap_dump_close(dump_info->pdd); /* * Compress the file we just closed, if the user @@ -2760,26 +2890,26 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s error("unable to fdopen file %s", dump_info->CurrentFileName); } - dump_info->p = pcap_dump_fopen(dump_info->pd, fp); + dump_info->pdd = pcap_dump_fopen(dump_info->pd, fp); #else /* !HAVE_CAPSICUM */ - dump_info->p = pcap_dump_open(dump_info->pd, dump_info->CurrentFileName); + dump_info->pdd = pcap_dump_open(dump_info->pd, dump_info->CurrentFileName); #endif #ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG capng_update(CAPNG_DROP, CAPNG_EFFECTIVE, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE); capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH); #endif /* HAVE_LIBCAP_NG */ - if (dump_info->p == NULL) + if (dump_info->pdd == NULL) error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd)); #ifdef HAVE_CAPSICUM - set_dumper_capsicum_rights(dump_info->p); + set_dumper_capsicum_rights(dump_info->pdd); #endif } } - pcap_dump((u_char *)dump_info->p, h, sp); + pcap_dump((u_char *)dump_info->pdd, h, sp); #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_DUMP_FLUSH if (Uflag) - pcap_dump_flush(dump_info->p); + pcap_dump_flush(dump_info->pdd); #endif if (dump_info->ndo != NULL) @@ -2801,10 +2931,10 @@ dump_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp) dump_info = (struct dump_info *)user; - pcap_dump((u_char *)dump_info->p, h, sp); + pcap_dump((u_char *)dump_info->pdd, h, sp); #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_DUMP_FLUSH if (Uflag) - pcap_dump_flush(dump_info->p); + pcap_dump_flush(dump_info->pdd); #endif if (dump_info->ndo != NULL) @@ -2830,7 +2960,8 @@ print_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp) } #ifdef SIGNAL_REQ_INFO -void requestinfo(int signo _U_) +static void +requestinfo(int signo _U_) { if (infodelay) ++infoprint; @@ -2839,6 +2970,15 @@ void requestinfo(int signo _U_) } #endif +#ifdef SIGNAL_FLUSH_PCAP +static void +flushpcap(int signo _U_) +{ + if (pdd != NULL) + pcap_dump_flush(pdd); +} +#endif + static void print_packets_captured (void) { @@ -2933,9 +3073,3 @@ print_usage(void) (void)fprintf(stderr, "\t\t[ -z postrotate-command ] [ -Z user ] [ expression ]\n"); } -/* - * Local Variables: - * c-style: whitesmith - * c-basic-offset: 8 - * End: - */