]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - print-openflow-1.0.c
Handle very large -f files by rejecting them.
[tcpdump] / print-openflow-1.0.c
index 51c37386115243d982a6b4f24db1d7466f3ccca0..ce9584305f9dd0eecc263a55dbff3c4d293e8f24 100644 (file)
@@ -8,6 +8,16 @@
  *
  * [OF10] http://www.openflow.org/documents/openflow-spec-v1.0.0.pdf
  *
+ * Most functions in this file take 3 arguments into account:
+ * * cp -- the pointer to the first octet to decode
+ * * len -- the length of the current structure as declared on the wire
+ * * ep -- the pointer to the end of the captured frame
+ * They return either the pointer to the next not-yet-decoded part of the frame
+ * or the value of ep, which means the current frame processing is over as it
+ * has been fully decoded or is invalid or truncated. This way it is possible
+ * to chain and nest such functions uniformly to decode an OF1.0 message, which
+ * consists of several layers of nested structures.
+ *
  * Decoding of Ethernet frames nested in OFPT_PACKET_IN and OFPT_PACKET_OUT
  * messages is done only when the verbosity level set by command-line argument
  * is "-vvv" or higher. In that case the verbosity level is temporarily
  * tcpdump with "-vvvv" will do full decoding of OpenFlow and "-v" decoding of
  * the nested frames.
  *
+ * Partial decoding of Big Switch Networks vendor extensions is done after the
+ * oftest (OpenFlow Testing Framework) and Loxigen (library generator) source
+ * code.
+ *
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 The TCPDUMP project
  * All rights reserved.
  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
+/* \summary: OpenFlow protocol version 1.0 printer */
+
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
-#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
+#include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
 
-#include "interface.h"
+#include "netdissect.h"
 #include "extract.h"
 #include "addrtoname.h"
 #include "ether.h"
 #include "ethertype.h"
 #include "ipproto.h"
+#include "oui.h"
 #include "openflow.h"
 
 static const char tstr[] = " [|openflow]";
-static const char cstr[] = " (corrupt)";
 
 #define OFPT_HELLO                    0x00
 #define OFPT_ERROR                    0x01
@@ -579,8 +595,109 @@ static const struct tok empty_str[] = {
 #define SERIAL_NUM_LEN             32
 #define OFP_VLAN_NONE          0xffff
 
+/* vendor extensions */
+#define BSN_SET_IP_MASK                    0
+#define BSN_GET_IP_MASK_REQUEST            1
+#define BSN_GET_IP_MASK_REPLY              2
+#define BSN_SET_MIRRORING                  3
+#define BSN_GET_MIRRORING_REQUEST          4
+#define BSN_GET_MIRRORING_REPLY            5
+#define BSN_SHELL_COMMAND                  6
+#define BSN_SHELL_OUTPUT                   7
+#define BSN_SHELL_STATUS                   8
+#define BSN_GET_INTERFACES_REQUEST         9
+#define BSN_GET_INTERFACES_REPLY          10
+#define BSN_SET_PKTIN_SUPPRESSION_REQUEST 11
+#define BSN_SET_L2_TABLE_REQUEST          12
+#define BSN_GET_L2_TABLE_REQUEST          13
+#define BSN_GET_L2_TABLE_REPLY            14
+#define BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_CREATE_REQUEST   15
+#define BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_CREATE_REPLY     16
+#define BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_REMOVE_REQUEST   17
+#define BSN_BW_ENABLE_SET_REQUEST         18
+#define BSN_BW_ENABLE_GET_REQUEST         19
+#define BSN_BW_ENABLE_GET_REPLY           20
+#define BSN_BW_CLEAR_DATA_REQUEST         21
+#define BSN_BW_CLEAR_DATA_REPLY           22
+#define BSN_BW_ENABLE_SET_REPLY           23
+#define BSN_SET_L2_TABLE_REPLY            24
+#define BSN_SET_PKTIN_SUPPRESSION_REPLY   25
+#define BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_REMOVE_REPLY     26
+#define BSN_HYBRID_GET_REQUEST            27
+#define BSN_HYBRID_GET_REPLY              28
+                                       /* 29 */
+                                       /* 30 */
+#define BSN_PDU_TX_REQUEST                31
+#define BSN_PDU_TX_REPLY                  32
+#define BSN_PDU_RX_REQUEST                33
+#define BSN_PDU_RX_REPLY                  34
+#define BSN_PDU_RX_TIMEOUT                35
+
+static const struct tok bsn_subtype_str[] = {
+       { BSN_SET_IP_MASK,                   "SET_IP_MASK"                   },
+       { BSN_GET_IP_MASK_REQUEST,           "GET_IP_MASK_REQUEST"           },
+       { BSN_GET_IP_MASK_REPLY,             "GET_IP_MASK_REPLY"             },
+       { BSN_SET_MIRRORING,                 "SET_MIRRORING"                 },
+       { BSN_GET_MIRRORING_REQUEST,         "GET_MIRRORING_REQUEST"         },
+       { BSN_GET_MIRRORING_REPLY,           "GET_MIRRORING_REPLY"           },
+       { BSN_SHELL_COMMAND,                 "SHELL_COMMAND"                 },
+       { BSN_SHELL_OUTPUT,                  "SHELL_OUTPUT"                  },
+       { BSN_SHELL_STATUS,                  "SHELL_STATUS"                  },
+       { BSN_GET_INTERFACES_REQUEST,        "GET_INTERFACES_REQUEST"        },
+       { BSN_GET_INTERFACES_REPLY,          "GET_INTERFACES_REPLY"          },
+       { BSN_SET_PKTIN_SUPPRESSION_REQUEST, "SET_PKTIN_SUPPRESSION_REQUEST" },
+       { BSN_SET_L2_TABLE_REQUEST,          "SET_L2_TABLE_REQUEST"          },
+       { BSN_GET_L2_TABLE_REQUEST,          "GET_L2_TABLE_REQUEST"          },
+       { BSN_GET_L2_TABLE_REPLY,            "GET_L2_TABLE_REPLY"            },
+       { BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_CREATE_REQUEST,   "VIRTUAL_PORT_CREATE_REQUEST"   },
+       { BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_CREATE_REPLY,     "VIRTUAL_PORT_CREATE_REPLY"     },
+       { BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_REMOVE_REQUEST,   "VIRTUAL_PORT_REMOVE_REQUEST"   },
+       { BSN_BW_ENABLE_SET_REQUEST,         "BW_ENABLE_SET_REQUEST"         },
+       { BSN_BW_ENABLE_GET_REQUEST,         "BW_ENABLE_GET_REQUEST"         },
+       { BSN_BW_ENABLE_GET_REPLY,           "BW_ENABLE_GET_REPLY"           },
+       { BSN_BW_CLEAR_DATA_REQUEST,         "BW_CLEAR_DATA_REQUEST"         },
+       { BSN_BW_CLEAR_DATA_REPLY,           "BW_CLEAR_DATA_REPLY"           },
+       { BSN_BW_ENABLE_SET_REPLY,           "BW_ENABLE_SET_REPLY"           },
+       { BSN_SET_L2_TABLE_REPLY,            "SET_L2_TABLE_REPLY"            },
+       { BSN_SET_PKTIN_SUPPRESSION_REPLY,   "SET_PKTIN_SUPPRESSION_REPLY"   },
+       { BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_REMOVE_REPLY,     "VIRTUAL_PORT_REMOVE_REPLY"     },
+       { BSN_HYBRID_GET_REQUEST,            "HYBRID_GET_REQUEST"            },
+       { BSN_HYBRID_GET_REPLY,              "HYBRID_GET_REPLY"              },
+       { BSN_PDU_TX_REQUEST,                "PDU_TX_REQUEST"                },
+       { BSN_PDU_TX_REPLY,                  "PDU_TX_REPLY"                  },
+       { BSN_PDU_RX_REQUEST,                "PDU_RX_REQUEST"                },
+       { BSN_PDU_RX_REPLY,                  "PDU_RX_REPLY"                  },
+       { BSN_PDU_RX_TIMEOUT,                "PDU_RX_TIMEOUT"                },
+       { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define BSN_ACTION_MIRROR                  1
+#define BSN_ACTION_SET_TUNNEL_DST          2
+                                        /* 3 */
+#define BSN_ACTION_CHECKSUM                4
+
+static const struct tok bsn_action_subtype_str[] = {
+       { BSN_ACTION_MIRROR,                 "MIRROR"                        },
+       { BSN_ACTION_SET_TUNNEL_DST,         "SET_TUNNEL_DST"                },
+       { BSN_ACTION_CHECKSUM,               "CHECKSUM"                      },
+       { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static const struct tok bsn_mirror_copy_stage_str[] = {
+       { 0, "INGRESS" },
+       { 1, "EGRESS"  },
+       { 0, NULL },
+};
+
+static const struct tok bsn_onoff_str[] = {
+       { 0, "OFF" },
+       { 1, "ON"  },
+       { 0, NULL },
+};
+
 static const char *
-vlan_str(const uint16_t vid) {
+vlan_str(const uint16_t vid)
+{
        static char buf[sizeof("65535 (bogus)")];
        const char *fmt;
 
@@ -592,14 +709,17 @@ vlan_str(const uint16_t vid) {
 }
 
 static const char *
-pcp_str(const uint8_t pcp) {
+pcp_str(const uint8_t pcp)
+{
        static char buf[sizeof("255 (bogus)")];
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), pcp <= 7 ? "%u" : "%u (bogus)", pcp);
        return buf;
 }
 
 static void
-of10_bitmap_print(const struct tok *t, const uint32_t v, const uint32_t u) {
+of10_bitmap_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                  const struct tok *t, const uint32_t v, const uint32_t u)
+{
        const char *sep = " (";
 
        if (v == 0)
@@ -607,146 +727,496 @@ of10_bitmap_print(const struct tok *t, const uint32_t v, const uint32_t u) {
        /* assigned bits */
        for (; t->s != NULL; t++)
                if (v & t->v) {
-                       printf("%s%s", sep, t->s);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s%s", sep, t->s));
                        sep = ", ";
                }
        /* unassigned bits? */
-       printf(v & u ? ") (bogus)" : ")");
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, v & u ? ") (bogus)" : ")"));
 }
 
 static const u_char *
-of10_data_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_data_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        if (len == 0)
                return cp;
        /* data */
-       printf("\n\t data (%u octets)", len);
-       TCHECK2(*cp, len);
-       if (vflag >= 2)
-               hex_and_ascii_print(gndo, "\n\t  ", cp, len);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t data (%u octets)", len));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+       if (ndo->ndo_vflag >= 2)
+               hex_and_ascii_print(ndo, "\n\t  ", cp, len);
        return cp + len;
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+       return ep;
+}
+
+static const u_char *
+of10_bsn_message_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                       const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
+       const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+       uint32_t subtype;
+
+       if (len < 4)
+               goto invalid;
+       /* subtype */
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       subtype = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
+       cp += 4;
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t subtype %s", tok2str(bsn_subtype_str, "unknown (0x%08x)", subtype)));
+       switch (subtype) {
+       case BSN_GET_IP_MASK_REQUEST:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |     index     |                      pad                      |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                              pad                              |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                *
+                */
+               if (len != 12)
+                       goto invalid;
+               /* index */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", index %u", *cp));
+               cp += 1;
+               /* pad */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 7);
+               cp += 7;
+               break;
+       case BSN_SET_IP_MASK:
+       case BSN_GET_IP_MASK_REPLY:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |     index     |                      pad                      |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                              mask                             |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                *
+                */
+               if (len != 12)
+                       goto invalid;
+               /* index */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", index %u", *cp));
+               cp += 1;
+               /* pad */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+               cp += 3;
+               /* mask */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", mask %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, cp)));
+               cp += 4;
+               break;
+       case BSN_SET_MIRRORING:
+       case BSN_GET_MIRRORING_REQUEST:
+       case BSN_GET_MIRRORING_REPLY:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * | report m. p.  |                      pad                      |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                *
+                */
+               if (len != 8)
+                       goto invalid;
+               /* report_mirror_ports */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", report_mirror_ports %s", tok2str(bsn_onoff_str, "bogus (%u)", *cp)));
+               cp += 1;
+               /* pad */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+               cp += 3;
+               break;
+       case BSN_GET_INTERFACES_REQUEST:
+       case BSN_GET_L2_TABLE_REQUEST:
+       case BSN_BW_ENABLE_GET_REQUEST:
+       case BSN_BW_CLEAR_DATA_REQUEST:
+       case BSN_HYBRID_GET_REQUEST:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                *
+                */
+               if (len != 4)
+                       goto invalid;
+               break;
+       case BSN_VIRTUAL_PORT_REMOVE_REQUEST:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                           vport_no                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                *
+                */
+               if (len != 8)
+                       goto invalid;
+               /* vport_no */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vport_no %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               cp += 4;
+               break;
+       case BSN_SHELL_COMMAND:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            service                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                             data ...
+                * +---------------+---------------+--------
+                *
+                */
+               if (len < 8)
+                       goto invalid;
+               /* service */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", service %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               cp += 4;
+               /* data */
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", data '"));
+               if (fn_printn(ndo, cp, len - 8, ep)) {
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
+                       goto trunc;
+               }
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
+               cp += len - 8;
+               break;
+       case BSN_SHELL_OUTPUT:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                             data ...
+                * +---------------+---------------+--------
+                *
+                */
+               /* already checked that len >= 4 */
+               /* data */
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", data '"));
+               if (fn_printn(ndo, cp, len - 4, ep)) {
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
+                       goto trunc;
+               }
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
+               cp += len - 4;
+               break;
+       case BSN_SHELL_STATUS:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            status                             |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                *
+                */
+               if (len != 8)
+                       goto invalid;
+               /* status */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", status 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               cp += 4;
+               break;
+       default:
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len - 4);
+               cp += len - 4;
+       }
+       return cp;
+
+invalid: /* skip the undersized data */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len);
+       return cp0 + len;
+trunc:
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+       return ep;
+}
+
+static const u_char *
+of10_bsn_actions_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                       const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
+       const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+       uint32_t subtype, vlan_tag;
+
+       if (len < 4)
+               goto invalid;
+       /* subtype */
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       subtype = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
+       cp += 4;
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  subtype %s", tok2str(bsn_action_subtype_str, "unknown (0x%08x)", subtype)));
+       switch (subtype) {
+       case BSN_ACTION_MIRROR:
+               /*
+                *  0                   1                   2                   3
+                *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                            subtype                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                           dest_port                           |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |                           vlan_tag                            |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                * |  copy_stage   |                      pad                      |
+                * +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+                *
+                */
+               if (len != 16)
+                       goto invalid;
+               /* dest_port */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", dest_port %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               cp += 4;
+               /* vlan_tag */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               vlan_tag = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
+               cp += 4;
+               switch (vlan_tag >> 16) {
+               case 0:
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vlan_tag none"));
+                       break;
+               case ETHERTYPE_8021Q:
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vlan_tag 802.1Q (%s)", ieee8021q_tci_string(vlan_tag & 0xffff)));
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vlan_tag unknown (0x%04x)", vlan_tag >> 16));
+               }
+               /* copy_stage */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", copy_stage %s", tok2str(bsn_mirror_copy_stage_str, "unknown (%u)", *cp)));
+               cp += 1;
+               /* pad */
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+               cp += 3;
+               break;
+       default:
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len - 4);
+               cp += len - 4;
+       }
+
+       return cp;
+
+invalid:
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len);
+       return cp0 + len;
+trunc:
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+       return ep;
+}
+
+static const u_char *
+of10_vendor_action_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                         const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
+       uint32_t vendor;
+       const u_char *(*decoder)(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const u_char *, const u_int);
+
+       if (len < 4)
+               goto invalid;
+       /* vendor */
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       vendor = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
+       cp += 4;
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vendor 0x%08x (%s)", vendor, of_vendor_name(vendor)));
+       /* data */
+       decoder =
+               vendor == OUI_BSN         ? of10_bsn_actions_print         :
+               of10_data_print;
+       return decoder(ndo, cp, ep, len - 4);
+
+invalid: /* skip the undersized data */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+       return cp + len;
+trunc:
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+       return ep;
+}
+
+static const u_char *
+of10_vendor_message_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                          const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
+       uint32_t vendor;
+       const u_char *(*decoder)(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const u_char *, u_int);
+
+       if (len < 4)
+               goto invalid;
+       /* vendor */
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       vendor = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
+       cp += 4;
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vendor 0x%08x (%s)", vendor, of_vendor_name(vendor)));
+       /* data */
+       decoder =
+               vendor == OUI_BSN         ? of10_bsn_message_print         :
+               of10_data_print;
+       return decoder(ndo, cp, ep, len - 4);
+
+invalid: /* skip the undersized data */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+       return cp + len;
+trunc:
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* Vendor ID is mandatory, data is optional. */
 static const u_char *
-of10_vendor_data_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_vendor_data_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                       const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
+       uint32_t vendor;
+
        if (len < 4)
-               goto corrupt;
+               goto invalid;
        /* vendor */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf(", vendor 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       vendor = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
        cp += 4;
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vendor 0x%08x (%s)", vendor, of_vendor_name(vendor)));
        /* data */
-       return of10_data_print(cp, ep, len - 4);
+       return of10_data_print(ndo, cp, ep, len - 4);
 
-corrupt: /* skip the undersized data */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+invalid: /* skip the undersized data */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
        return cp + len;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 static const u_char *
-of10_packet_data_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_packet_data_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                       const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        if (len == 0)
                return cp;
        /* data */
-       printf("\n\t data (%u octets)", len);
-       if (vflag < 3)
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t data (%u octets)", len));
+       if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 3)
                return cp + len;
-       TCHECK2(*cp, len);
-       vflag -= 3;
-       printf(", frame decoding below\n");
-       ether_print(gndo, cp, len, snapend - cp, NULL, NULL);
-       vflag += 3;
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+       ndo->ndo_vflag -= 3;
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", frame decoding below\n"));
+       ether_print(ndo, cp, len, ndo->ndo_snapend - cp, NULL, NULL);
+       ndo->ndo_vflag += 3;
        return cp + len;
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.2.1 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_phy_ports_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+of10_phy_ports_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                     const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
 
        while (len) {
                if (len < OF_PHY_PORT_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* port_no */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf("\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                cp += 2;
                /* hw_addr */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
-               printf(", hw_addr %s", etheraddr_string(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", hw_addr %s", etheraddr_string(ndo, cp)));
                cp += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
                /* name */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN);
-               printf(", name '");
-               fn_print(cp, cp + OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN);
-               printf("'");
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", name '"));
+               fn_print(ndo, cp, cp + OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
                cp += OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN;
 
-               if (vflag < 2) {
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 24);
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2) {
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 24);
                        cp += 24;
                        goto next_port;
                }
                /* config */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t   config 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-               of10_bitmap_print(ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t   config 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
                cp += 4;
                /* state */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t   state 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-               of10_bitmap_print(ofpps_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPS_U);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t   state 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofpps_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPS_U);
                cp += 4;
                /* curr */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t   curr 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-               of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t   curr 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
                cp += 4;
                /* advertised */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t   advertised 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-               of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t   advertised 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
                cp += 4;
                /* supported */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t   supported 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-               of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t   supported 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
                cp += 4;
                /* peer */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t   peer 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-               of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t   peer 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
                cp += 4;
 next_port:
                len -= OF_PHY_PORT_LEN;
        } /* while */
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.2.2 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_queue_props_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+of10_queue_props_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                       const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
        uint16_t property, plen, rate;
@@ -755,21 +1225,21 @@ of10_queue_props_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
                u_char plen_bogus = 0, skip = 0;
 
                if (len < OF_QUEUE_PROP_HEADER_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* property */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                property = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
                cp += 2;
-               printf("\n\t   property %s", tok2str(ofpqt_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", property));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t   property %s", tok2str(ofpqt_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", property)));
                /* len */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                plen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
                cp += 2;
-               printf(", len %u", plen);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", len %u", plen));
                if (plen < OF_QUEUE_PROP_HEADER_LEN || plen > len)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
                cp += 4;
                /* property-specific constraints and decoding */
                switch (property) {
@@ -783,25 +1253,25 @@ of10_queue_props_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
                        skip = 1;
                }
                if (plen_bogus) {
-                       printf(" (bogus)");
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, " (bogus)"));
                        skip = 1;
                }
                if (skip) {
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, plen - 4);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, plen - 4);
                        cp += plen - 4;
                        goto next_property;
                }
                if (property == OFPQT_MIN_RATE) { /* the only case of property decoding */
                        /* rate */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                        rate = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
                        cp += 2;
                        if (rate > 1000)
-                               printf(", rate disabled");
+                               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rate disabled"));
                        else
-                               printf(", rate %u.%u%%", rate / 10, rate % 10);
+                               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rate %u.%u%%", rate / 10, rate % 10));
                        /* pad */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
                        cp += 6;
                }
 next_property:
@@ -809,64 +1279,68 @@ next_property:
        } /* while */
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the rest of queue properties */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the rest of queue properties */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_queues_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+of10_queues_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                  const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
        uint16_t desclen;
 
        while (len) {
                if (len < OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* queue_id */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t  queue_id %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  queue_id %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
                cp += 4;
                /* len */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                desclen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
                cp += 2;
-               printf(", len %u", desclen);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", len %u", desclen));
                if (desclen < OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN || desclen > len)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                cp += 2;
                /* properties */
-               if (vflag < 2) {
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, desclen - OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN);
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2) {
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, desclen - OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN);
                        cp += desclen - OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN;
                        goto next_queue;
                }
-               if (ep == (cp = of10_queue_props_print(cp, ep, desclen - OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN)))
+               if (ep == (cp = of10_queue_props_print(ndo, cp, ep, desclen - OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN)))
                        return ep; /* end of snapshot */
 next_queue:
                len -= desclen;
        } /* while */
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the rest of queues */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the rest of queues */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.2.3 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_match_print(const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep) {
+of10_match_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                 const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep)
+{
        uint32_t wildcards;
        uint16_t dl_type;
        uint8_t nw_proto;
@@ -874,102 +1348,104 @@ of10_match_print(const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep) {
        const char *field_name;
 
        /* wildcards */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
        wildcards = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
        if (wildcards & OFPFW_U)
-               printf("%swildcards 0x%08x (bogus)", pfx, wildcards);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%swildcards 0x%08x (bogus)", pfx, wildcards));
        cp += 4;
        /* in_port */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_IN_PORT))
-               printf("%smatch in_port %s", pfx, tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch in_port %s", pfx, tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
        cp += 2;
        /* dl_src */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_SRC))
-               printf("%smatch dl_src %s", pfx, etheraddr_string(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch dl_src %s", pfx, etheraddr_string(ndo, cp)));
        cp += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
        /* dl_dst */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_DST))
-               printf("%smatch dl_dst %s", pfx, etheraddr_string(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch dl_dst %s", pfx, etheraddr_string(ndo, cp)));
        cp += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
        /* dl_vlan */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_VLAN))
-               printf("%smatch dl_vlan %s", pfx, vlan_str(EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch dl_vlan %s", pfx, vlan_str(EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
        cp += 2;
        /* dl_vlan_pcp */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_VLAN_PCP))
-               printf("%smatch dl_vlan_pcp %s", pfx, pcp_str(*cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch dl_vlan_pcp %s", pfx, pcp_str(*cp)));
        cp += 1;
        /* pad1 */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
        cp += 1;
        /* dl_type */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        dl_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
        cp += 2;
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_TYPE))
-               printf("%smatch dl_type 0x%04x", pfx, dl_type);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch dl_type 0x%04x", pfx, dl_type));
        /* nw_tos */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_TOS))
-               printf("%smatch nw_tos 0x%02x", pfx, *cp);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch nw_tos 0x%02x", pfx, *cp));
        cp += 1;
        /* nw_proto */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
        nw_proto = *cp;
        cp += 1;
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_PROTO)) {
                field_name = ! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_TYPE) && dl_type == ETHERTYPE_ARP
                  ? "arp_opcode" : "nw_proto";
-               printf("%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, nw_proto);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, nw_proto));
        }
        /* pad2 */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        cp += 2;
        /* nw_src */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
        nw_bits = (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_SRC_MASK) >> OFPFW_NW_SRC_SHIFT;
        if (nw_bits < 32)
-               printf("%smatch nw_src %s/%u", pfx, ipaddr_string(cp), 32 - nw_bits);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch nw_src %s/%u", pfx, ipaddr_string(ndo, cp), 32 - nw_bits));
        cp += 4;
        /* nw_dst */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
        nw_bits = (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_DST_MASK) >> OFPFW_NW_DST_SHIFT;
        if (nw_bits < 32)
-               printf("%smatch nw_dst %s/%u", pfx, ipaddr_string(cp), 32 - nw_bits);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch nw_dst %s/%u", pfx, ipaddr_string(ndo, cp), 32 - nw_bits));
        cp += 4;
        /* tp_src */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_TP_SRC)) {
                field_name = ! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_TYPE) && dl_type == ETHERTYPE_IP
                  && ! (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_PROTO) && nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP
                  ? "icmp_type" : "tp_src";
-               printf("%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        }
        cp += 2;
        /* tp_dst */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_TP_DST)) {
                field_name = ! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_TYPE) && dl_type == ETHERTYPE_IP
                  && ! (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_PROTO) && nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP
                  ? "icmp_code" : "tp_dst";
-               printf("%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        }
        return cp + 2;
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.2.4 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_actions_print(const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
-                   u_int len) {
+of10_actions_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                   const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
+                   u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
        uint16_t type, alen, output_port;
@@ -978,20 +1454,20 @@ of10_actions_print(const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
                u_char alen_bogus = 0, skip = 0;
 
                if (len < OF_ACTION_HEADER_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* type */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
                cp += 2;
-               printf("%saction type %s", pfx, tok2str(ofpat_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%saction type %s", pfx, tok2str(ofpat_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type)));
                /* length */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                alen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
                cp += 2;
-               printf(", len %u", alen);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", len %u", alen));
                /* On action size underrun/overrun skip the rest of the action list. */
                if (alen < OF_ACTION_HEADER_LEN || alen > len)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* On action size inappropriate for the given type or invalid type just skip
                 * the current action, as the basic length constraint has been met. */
                switch (type) {
@@ -1018,11 +1494,11 @@ of10_actions_print(const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
                        skip = 1;
                }
                if (alen_bogus) {
-                       printf(" (bogus)");
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, " (bogus)"));
                        skip = 1;
                }
                if (skip) {
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, alen - 4);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, alen - 4);
                        cp += alen - 4;
                        goto next_action;
                }
@@ -1030,90 +1506,90 @@ of10_actions_print(const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
                switch (type) {
                case OFPAT_OUTPUT:
                        /* port */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                        output_port = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
                        cp += 2;
-                       printf(", port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", output_port));
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", output_port)));
                        /* max_len */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                        if (output_port == OFPP_CONTROLLER)
-                               printf(", max_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+                               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", max_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
                        cp += 2;
                        break;
                case OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID:
                        /* vlan_vid */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-                       printf(", vlan_vid %s", vlan_str(EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vlan_vid %s", vlan_str(EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                        cp += 2;
                        /* pad */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                        cp += 2;
                        break;
                case OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP:
                        /* vlan_pcp */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-                       printf(", vlan_pcp %s", pcp_str(*cp));
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", vlan_pcp %s", pcp_str(*cp)));
                        cp += 1;
                        /* pad */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
                        cp += 3;
                        break;
                case OFPAT_SET_DL_SRC:
                case OFPAT_SET_DL_DST:
                        /* dl_addr */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
-                       printf(", dl_addr %s", etheraddr_string(cp));
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", dl_addr %s", etheraddr_string(ndo, cp)));
                        cp += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
                        /* pad */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
                        cp += 6;
                        break;
                case OFPAT_SET_NW_SRC:
                case OFPAT_SET_NW_DST:
                        /* nw_addr */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-                       printf(", nw_addr %s", ipaddr_string(cp));
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", nw_addr %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, cp)));
                        cp += 4;
                        break;
                case OFPAT_SET_NW_TOS:
                        /* nw_tos */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-                       printf(", nw_tos 0x%02x", *cp);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", nw_tos 0x%02x", *cp));
                        cp += 1;
                        /* pad */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
                        cp += 3;
                        break;
                case OFPAT_SET_TP_SRC:
                case OFPAT_SET_TP_DST:
                        /* nw_tos */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-                       printf(", tp_port %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", tp_port %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
                        cp += 2;
                        /* pad */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                        cp += 2;
                        break;
                case OFPAT_ENQUEUE:
                        /* port */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-                       printf(", port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                        cp += 2;
                        /* pad */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
                        cp += 6;
                        /* queue_id */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-                       printf(", queue_id %s", tok2str(ofpq_str, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", queue_id %s", tok2str(ofpq_str, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp))));
                        cp += 4;
                        break;
                case OFPAT_VENDOR:
-                       if (ep == (cp = of10_vendor_data_print(cp, ep, alen - 4)))
+                       if (ep == (cp = of10_vendor_action_print(ndo, cp, ep, alen - 4)))
                                return ep; /* end of snapshot */
                        break;
                case OFPAT_STRIP_VLAN:
                        /* pad */
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
                        cp += 4;
                        break;
                } /* switch */
@@ -1122,159 +1598,167 @@ next_action:
        } /* while */
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the rest of actions */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the rest of actions */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.3.1 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_features_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_features_reply_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                          const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        /* datapath_id */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-       printf("\n\t dpid 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t dpid 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
        cp += 8;
        /* n_buffers */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf(", n_buffers %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", n_buffers %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
        cp += 4;
        /* n_tables */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-       printf(", n_tables %u", *cp);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", n_tables %u", *cp));
        cp += 1;
        /* pad */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
        cp += 3;
        /* capabilities */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf("\n\t capabilities 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-       of10_bitmap_print(ofp_capabilities_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPCAP_U);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t capabilities 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+       of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofp_capabilities_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPCAP_U);
        cp += 4;
        /* actions */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf("\n\t actions 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-       of10_bitmap_print(ofpat_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPAT_U);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t actions 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+       of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofpat_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPAT_U);
        cp += 4;
        /* ports */
-       return of10_phy_ports_print(cp, ep, len - OF_SWITCH_FEATURES_LEN);
+       return of10_phy_ports_print(ndo, cp, ep, len - OF_SWITCH_FEATURES_LEN);
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.3.3 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_flow_mod_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_flow_mod_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                    const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        uint16_t command;
 
        /* match */
-       if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print("\n\t ", cp, ep)))
+       if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print(ndo, "\n\t ", cp, ep)))
                return ep; /* end of snapshot */
        /* cookie */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-       printf("\n\t cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
        cp += 8;
        /* command */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        command = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
-       printf(", command %s", tok2str(ofpfc_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", command));
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", command %s", tok2str(ofpfc_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", command)));
        cp += 2;
        /* idle_timeout */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
-               printf(", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        cp += 2;
        /* hard_timeout */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
-               printf(", hard_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", hard_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        cp += 2;
        /* priority */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
-               printf(", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        cp += 2;
        /* buffer_id */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
        if (command == OFPFC_ADD || command == OFPFC_MODIFY ||
            command == OFPFC_MODIFY_STRICT)
-               printf(", buffer_id %s", tok2str(bufferid_str, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", buffer_id %s", tok2str(bufferid_str, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp))));
        cp += 4;
        /* out_port */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (command == OFPFC_DELETE || command == OFPFC_DELETE_STRICT)
-               printf(", out_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", out_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
        cp += 2;
        /* flags */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-       printf(", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
-       of10_bitmap_print(ofpff_bm, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp), OFPFF_U);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+       of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofpff_bm, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp), OFPFF_U);
        cp += 2;
        /* actions */
-       return of10_actions_print("\n\t ", cp, ep, len - OF_FLOW_MOD_LEN);
+       return of10_actions_print(ndo, "\n\t ", cp, ep, len - OF_FLOW_MOD_LEN);
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_port_mod_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep) {
+of10_port_mod_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                    const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep)
+{
        /* port_no */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-       printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
        cp += 2;
        /* hw_addr */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
-       printf(", hw_addr %s", etheraddr_string(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", hw_addr %s", etheraddr_string(ndo, cp)));
        cp += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
        /* config */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf("\n\t config 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-       of10_bitmap_print(ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t config 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+       of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
        cp += 4;
        /* mask */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf("\n\t mask 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-       of10_bitmap_print(ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t mask 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+       of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
        cp += 4;
        /* advertise */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf("\n\t advertise 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-       of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t advertise 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+       of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
        cp += 4;
        /* pad */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
        return cp + 4;
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.3.5 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_stats_request_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+of10_stats_request_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                         const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
        uint16_t type;
 
        /* type */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
        cp += 2;
-       printf("\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpst_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type));
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpst_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type)));
        /* flags */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-       printf(", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
-               printf(" (bogus)");
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, " (bogus)"));
        cp += 2;
        /* type-specific body of one of fixed lengths */
        len -= OF_STATS_REQUEST_LEN;
@@ -1282,424 +1766,438 @@ of10_stats_request_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
        case OFPST_DESC:
        case OFPST_TABLE:
                if (len)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                return cp;
        case OFPST_FLOW:
        case OFPST_AGGREGATE:
                if (len != OF_FLOW_STATS_REQUEST_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* match */
-               if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print("\n\t ", cp, ep)))
+               if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print(ndo, "\n\t ", cp, ep)))
                        return ep; /* end of snapshot */
                /* table_id */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-               printf("\n\t table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp)));
                cp += 1;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
                cp += 1;
                /* out_port */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf(", out_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", out_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                return cp + 2;
        case OFPST_PORT:
                if (len != OF_PORT_STATS_REQUEST_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* port_no */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                cp += 2;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
                return cp + 6;
        case OFPST_QUEUE:
                if (len != OF_QUEUE_STATS_REQUEST_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* port_no */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                cp += 2;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                cp += 2;
                /* queue_id */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf(", queue_id %s", tok2str(ofpq_str, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", queue_id %s", tok2str(ofpq_str, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp))));
                return cp + 4;
        case OFPST_VENDOR:
-               return of10_vendor_data_print(cp, ep, len);
+               return of10_vendor_data_print(ndo, cp, ep, len);
        }
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the message body */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the message body */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_desc_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_desc_stats_reply_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                            const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        if (len != OF_DESC_STATS_LEN)
-               goto corrupt;
+               goto invalid;
        /* mfr_desc */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
-       printf("\n\t  mfr_desc '");
-       fn_print(cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
-       printf("'");
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  mfr_desc '"));
+       fn_print(ndo, cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
        cp += DESC_STR_LEN;
        /* hw_desc */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
-       printf("\n\t  hw_desc '");
-       fn_print(cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
-       printf("'");
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  hw_desc '"));
+       fn_print(ndo, cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
        cp += DESC_STR_LEN;
        /* sw_desc */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
-       printf("\n\t  sw_desc '");
-       fn_print(cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
-       printf("'");
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  sw_desc '"));
+       fn_print(ndo, cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
        cp += DESC_STR_LEN;
        /* serial_num */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, SERIAL_NUM_LEN);
-       printf("\n\t  serial_num '");
-       fn_print(cp, cp + SERIAL_NUM_LEN);
-       printf("'");
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, SERIAL_NUM_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  serial_num '"));
+       fn_print(ndo, cp, cp + SERIAL_NUM_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
        cp += SERIAL_NUM_LEN;
        /* dp_desc */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
-       printf("\n\t  dp_desc '");
-       fn_print(cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
-       printf("'");
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  dp_desc '"));
+       fn_print(ndo, cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
        return cp + DESC_STR_LEN;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the message body */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+invalid: /* skip the message body */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
        return cp + len;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_flow_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+of10_flow_stats_reply_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                            const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
        uint16_t entry_len;
 
        while (len) {
                if (len < OF_FLOW_STATS_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* length */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                entry_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
-               printf("\n\t length %u", entry_len);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t length %u", entry_len));
                if (entry_len < OF_FLOW_STATS_LEN || entry_len > len)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                cp += 2;
                /* table_id */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-               printf(", table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp)));
                cp += 1;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
                cp += 1;
                /* match */
-               if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print("\n\t  ", cp, ep)))
+               if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print(ndo, "\n\t  ", cp, ep)))
                        return ep; /* end of snapshot */
                /* duration_sec */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t  duration_sec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  duration_sec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
                cp += 4;
                /* duration_nsec */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf(", duration_nsec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", duration_nsec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
                cp += 4;
                /* priority */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf(", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
                cp += 2;
                /* idle_timeout */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf(", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
                cp += 2;
                /* hard_timeout */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf(", hard_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", hard_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
                cp += 2;
                /* pad2 */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
                cp += 6;
                /* cookie */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* packet_count */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* byte_count */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* actions */
-               if (ep == (cp = of10_actions_print("\n\t  ", cp, ep, entry_len - OF_FLOW_STATS_LEN)))
+               if (ep == (cp = of10_actions_print(ndo, "\n\t  ", cp, ep, entry_len - OF_FLOW_STATS_LEN)))
                        return ep; /* end of snapshot */
 
                len -= entry_len;
        } /* while */
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the rest of flow statistics entries */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the rest of flow statistics entries */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_aggregate_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
-                                 const u_int len) {
+of10_aggregate_stats_reply_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                                 const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
+                                 const u_int len)
+{
        if (len != OF_AGGREGATE_STATS_REPLY_LEN)
-               goto corrupt;
+               goto invalid;
        /* packet_count */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-       printf("\n\t packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
        cp += 8;
        /* byte_count */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-       printf(", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
        cp += 8;
        /* flow_count */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf(", flow_count %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", flow_count %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
        cp += 4;
        /* pad */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
        return cp + 4;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the message body */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+invalid: /* skip the message body */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
        return cp + len;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_table_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+of10_table_stats_reply_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                             const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
 
        while (len) {
                if (len < OF_TABLE_STATS_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* table_id */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-               printf("\n\t table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp)));
                cp += 1;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
                cp += 3;
                /* name */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
-               printf(", name '");
-               fn_print(cp, cp + OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
-               printf("'");
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", name '"));
+               fn_print(ndo, cp, cp + OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "'"));
                cp += OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN;
                /* wildcards */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t  wildcards 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
-               of10_bitmap_print(ofpfw_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPFW_U);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  wildcards 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+               of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofpfw_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPFW_U);
                cp += 4;
                /* max_entries */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf("\n\t  max_entries %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  max_entries %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
                cp += 4;
                /* active_count */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf(", active_count %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", active_count %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
                cp += 4;
                /* lookup_count */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", lookup_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", lookup_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* matched_count */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", matched_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", matched_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
 
                len -= OF_TABLE_STATS_LEN;
        } /* while */
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_port_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+of10_port_stats_reply_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                            const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
 
        while (len) {
                if (len < OF_PORT_STATS_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* port_no */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf("\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                cp += 2;
-               if (vflag < 2) {
-                       TCHECK2(*cp, OF_PORT_STATS_LEN - 2);
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 2) {
+                       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, OF_PORT_STATS_LEN - 2);
                        cp += OF_PORT_STATS_LEN - 2;
                        goto next_port;
                }
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
                cp += 6;
                /* rx_packets */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", rx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* tx_packets */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", tx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", tx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* rx_bytes */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", rx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* tx_bytes */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", tx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", tx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* rx_dropped */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", rx_dropped %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rx_dropped %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* tx_dropped */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", tx_dropped %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", tx_dropped %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* rx_errors */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", rx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* tx_errors */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", tx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", tx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* rx_frame_err */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", rx_frame_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rx_frame_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* rx_over_err */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", rx_over_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rx_over_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* rx_crc_err */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", rx_crc_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", rx_crc_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* collisions */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", collisions %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", collisions %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
 next_port:
                len -= OF_PORT_STATS_LEN;
        } /* while */
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_queue_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+of10_queue_stats_reply_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                             const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
 
        while (len) {
                if (len < OF_QUEUE_STATS_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                /* port_no */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf("\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                cp += 2;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                cp += 2;
                /* queue_id */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-               printf(", queue_id %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", queue_id %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
                cp += 4;
                /* tx_bytes */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", tx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", tx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* tx_packets */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", tx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", tx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
                /* tx_errors */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-               printf(", tx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", tx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
                cp += 8;
 
                len -= OF_QUEUE_STATS_LEN;
        } /* while */
        return cp;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* ibid */
 static const u_char *
-of10_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_stats_reply_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                       const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        uint16_t type;
 
        /* type */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
-       printf("\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpst_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type));
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpst_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type)));
        cp += 2;
        /* flags */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-       printf(", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
-       of10_bitmap_print(ofpsf_reply_bm, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp), OFPSF_REPLY_U);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+       of10_bitmap_print(ndo, ofpsf_reply_bm, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp), OFPSF_REPLY_U);
        cp += 2;
 
-       if (vflag > 0) {
-               const u_char *(*decoder)(const u_char *, const u_char *, u_int) =
+       if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 0) {
+               const u_char *(*decoder)(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const u_char *, u_int) =
                        type == OFPST_DESC      ? of10_desc_stats_reply_print      :
                        type == OFPST_FLOW      ? of10_flow_stats_reply_print      :
                        type == OFPST_AGGREGATE ? of10_aggregate_stats_reply_print :
@@ -1709,148 +2207,156 @@ of10_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
                        type == OFPST_VENDOR    ? of10_vendor_data_print           :
                        NULL;
                if (decoder != NULL)
-                       return decoder(cp, ep, len - OF_STATS_REPLY_LEN);
+                       return decoder(ndo, cp, ep, len - OF_STATS_REPLY_LEN);
        }
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len);
        return cp0 + len;
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.3.6 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_packet_out_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_packet_out_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                      const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
        uint16_t actions_len;
 
        /* buffer_id */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf("\n\t buffer_id 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t buffer_id 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
        cp += 4;
        /* in_port */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-       printf(", in_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", in_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
        cp += 2;
        /* actions_len */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        actions_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
        cp += 2;
        if (actions_len > len - OF_PACKET_OUT_LEN)
-               goto corrupt;
+               goto invalid;
        /* actions */
-       if (ep == (cp = of10_actions_print("\n\t ", cp, ep, actions_len)))
+       if (ep == (cp = of10_actions_print(ndo, "\n\t ", cp, ep, actions_len)))
                return ep; /* end of snapshot */
        /* data */
-       return of10_packet_data_print(cp, ep, len - OF_PACKET_OUT_LEN - actions_len);
+       return of10_packet_data_print(ndo, cp, ep, len - OF_PACKET_OUT_LEN - actions_len);
 
-corrupt: /* skip the rest of the message body */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+invalid: /* skip the rest of the message body */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
        return cp0 + len0;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.4.1 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_packet_in_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_packet_in_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                     const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        /* buffer_id */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf("\n\t buffer_id %s", tok2str(bufferid_str, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t buffer_id %s", tok2str(bufferid_str, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp))));
        cp += 4;
        /* total_len */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-       printf(", total_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", total_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        cp += 2;
        /* in_port */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-       printf(", in_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", in_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
        cp += 2;
        /* reason */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-       printf(", reason %s", tok2str(ofpr_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", *cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", reason %s", tok2str(ofpr_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", *cp)));
        cp += 1;
        /* pad */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
        cp += 1;
        /* data */
        /* 2 mock octets count in OF_PACKET_IN_LEN but not in len */
-       return of10_packet_data_print(cp, ep, len - (OF_PACKET_IN_LEN - 2));
+       return of10_packet_data_print(ndo, cp, ep, len - (OF_PACKET_IN_LEN - 2));
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.4.2 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_flow_removed_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep) {
+of10_flow_removed_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                        const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep)
+{
        /* match */
-       if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print("\n\t ", cp, ep)))
+       if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print(ndo, "\n\t ", cp, ep)))
                return ep; /* end of snapshot */
        /* cookie */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-       printf("\n\t cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
        cp += 8;
        /* priority */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
-               printf(", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        cp += 2;
        /* reason */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-       printf(", reason %s", tok2str(ofprr_str, "unknown (0x%02x)", *cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", reason %s", tok2str(ofprr_str, "unknown (0x%02x)", *cp)));
        cp += 1;
        /* pad */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
        cp += 1;
        /* duration_sec */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf(", duration_sec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", duration_sec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
        cp += 4;
        /* duration_nsec */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
-       printf(", duration_nsec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", duration_nsec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
        cp += 4;
        /* idle_timeout */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
-               printf(", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
        cp += 2;
        /* pad2 */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        cp += 2;
        /* packet_count */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-       printf(", packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
        cp += 8;
        /* byte_count */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
-       printf(", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp)));
        return cp + 8;
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 /* [OF10] Section 5.4.4 */
 static const u_char *
-of10_error_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+of10_error_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                 const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len)
+{
        uint16_t type;
        const struct tok *code_str;
 
        /* type */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
        cp += 2;
-       printf("\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpet_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type));
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpet_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type)));
        /* code */
-       TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
        code_str =
                type == OFPET_HELLO_FAILED    ? ofphfc_str  :
                type == OFPET_BAD_REQUEST     ? ofpbrc_str  :
@@ -1859,19 +2365,21 @@ of10_error_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
                type == OFPET_PORT_MOD_FAILED ? ofppmfc_str :
                type == OFPET_QUEUE_OP_FAILED ? ofpqofc_str :
                empty_str;
-       printf(", code %s", tok2str(code_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, ", code %s", tok2str(code_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
        cp += 2;
        /* data */
-       return of10_data_print(cp, ep, len - OF_ERROR_MSG_LEN);
+       return of10_data_print(ndo, cp, ep, len - OF_ERROR_MSG_LEN);
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }
 
 const u_char *
-of10_header_body_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const uint8_t type,
-                       const uint16_t len, const uint32_t xid) {
+of10_header_body_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                       const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const uint8_t type,
+                       const uint16_t len, const uint32_t xid)
+{
        const u_char *cp0 = cp;
        const u_int len0 = len;
        /* Thus far message length is not less than the basic header size, but most
@@ -1879,11 +2387,11 @@ of10_header_body_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const uint8_t type,
         * possible, check that message length meets the constraint, in remaining
         * cases check that the length is OK to begin decoding and leave any final
         * verification up to a lower-layer function. When the current message is
-        * corrupt, proceed to the next message. */
+        * invalid, proceed to the next message. */
 
        /* [OF10] Section 5.1 */
-       printf("\n\tversion 1.0, type %s, length %u, xid 0x%08x",
-              tok2str(ofpt_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", type), len, xid);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tversion 1.0, type %s, length %u, xid 0x%08x",
+              tok2str(ofpt_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", type), len, xid));
        switch (type) {
        /* OpenFlow header only. */
        case OFPT_FEATURES_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.1 */
@@ -1891,110 +2399,110 @@ of10_header_body_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const uint8_t type,
        case OFPT_BARRIER_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.7 */
        case OFPT_BARRIER_REPLY: /* ibid */
                if (len != OF_HEADER_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
+                       goto invalid;
                break;
 
        /* OpenFlow header and fixed-size message body. */
        case OFPT_SET_CONFIG: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.2 */
        case OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REPLY: /* ibid */
                if (len != OF_SWITCH_CONFIG_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
                /* flags */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf("\n\t flags %s", tok2str(ofp_config_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t flags %s", tok2str(ofp_config_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                cp += 2;
                /* miss_send_len */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf(", miss_send_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, ", miss_send_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
                return cp + 2;
        case OFPT_PORT_MOD:
                if (len != OF_PORT_MOD_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_port_mod_print(cp, ep);
+               return of10_port_mod_print(ndo, cp, ep);
        case OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.4 */
                if (len != OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
                /* port */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                cp += 2;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
                return cp + 2;
        case OFPT_FLOW_REMOVED:
                if (len != OF_FLOW_REMOVED_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_flow_removed_print(cp, ep);
+               return of10_flow_removed_print(ndo, cp, ep);
        case OFPT_PORT_STATUS: /* [OF10] Section 5.4.3 */
                if (len != OF_PORT_STATUS_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
                /* reason */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
-               printf("\n\t reason %s", tok2str(ofppr_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", *cp));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t reason %s", tok2str(ofppr_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", *cp)));
                cp += 1;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 7);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 7);
                cp += 7;
                /* desc */
-               return of10_phy_ports_print(cp, ep, OF_PHY_PORT_LEN);
+               return of10_phy_ports_print(ndo, cp, ep, OF_PHY_PORT_LEN);
 
        /* OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and n * fixed-size data units. */
        case OFPT_FEATURES_REPLY:
                if (len < OF_SWITCH_FEATURES_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_features_reply_print(cp, ep, len);
+               return of10_features_reply_print(ndo, cp, ep, len);
 
        /* OpenFlow header and variable-size data. */
        case OFPT_HELLO: /* [OF10] Section 5.5.1 */
        case OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.5.2 */
        case OFPT_ECHO_REPLY: /* [OF10] Section 5.5.3 */
-               if (vflag < 1)
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_data_print(cp, ep, len - OF_HEADER_LEN);
+               return of10_data_print(ndo, cp, ep, len - OF_HEADER_LEN);
 
        /* OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and variable-size data. */
        case OFPT_ERROR:
                if (len < OF_ERROR_MSG_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_error_print(cp, ep, len);
+               return of10_error_print(ndo, cp, ep, len);
        case OFPT_VENDOR:
          /* [OF10] Section 5.5.4 */
                if (len < OF_VENDOR_HEADER_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_vendor_data_print(cp, ep, len - OF_HEADER_LEN);
+               return of10_vendor_message_print(ndo, cp, ep, len - OF_HEADER_LEN);
        case OFPT_PACKET_IN:
                /* 2 mock octets count in OF_PACKET_IN_LEN but not in len */
                if (len < OF_PACKET_IN_LEN - 2)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_packet_in_print(cp, ep, len);
+               return of10_packet_in_print(ndo, cp, ep, len);
 
        /* a. OpenFlow header. */
        /* b. OpenFlow header and one of the fixed-size message bodies. */
        /* c. OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and variable-size data. */
        case OFPT_STATS_REQUEST:
                if (len < OF_STATS_REQUEST_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_stats_request_print(cp, ep, len);
+               return of10_stats_request_print(ndo, cp, ep, len);
 
        /* a. OpenFlow header and fixed-size message body. */
        /* b. OpenFlow header and n * fixed-size data units. */
@@ -2002,51 +2510,51 @@ of10_header_body_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const uint8_t type,
        /* d. OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and variable-size data. */
        case OFPT_STATS_REPLY:
                if (len < OF_STATS_REPLY_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_stats_reply_print(cp, ep, len);
+               return of10_stats_reply_print(ndo, cp, ep, len);
 
        /* OpenFlow header and n * variable-size data units and variable-size data. */
        case OFPT_PACKET_OUT:
                if (len < OF_PACKET_OUT_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_packet_out_print(cp, ep, len);
+               return of10_packet_out_print(ndo, cp, ep, len);
 
        /* OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and n * variable-size data units. */
        case OFPT_FLOW_MOD:
                if (len < OF_FLOW_MOD_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
-               return of10_flow_mod_print(cp, ep, len);
+               return of10_flow_mod_print(ndo, cp, ep, len);
 
        /* OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and n * variable-size data units. */
        case OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.4 */
                if (len < OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY_LEN)
-                       goto corrupt;
-               if (vflag < 1)
+                       goto invalid;
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
                        goto next_message;
                /* port */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
-               printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
                cp += 2;
                /* pad */
-               TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
                cp += 6;
                /* queues */
-               return of10_queues_print(cp, ep, len - OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY_LEN);
+               return of10_queues_print(ndo, cp, ep, len - OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY_LEN);
        } /* switch (type) */
        goto next_message;
 
-corrupt: /* skip the message body */
-       printf("%s", cstr);
+invalid: /* skip the message body */
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", istr));
 next_message:
-       TCHECK2(*cp0, len0 - OF_HEADER_LEN);
+       ND_TCHECK2(*cp0, len0 - OF_HEADER_LEN);
        return cp0 + len0 - OF_HEADER_LEN;
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
        return ep;
 }