/* \summary: Network Service Header (NSH) printer */
-/* specification: draft-ietf-sfc-nsh-01 */
+/* specification: RFC 8300 */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include "config.h"
+#include <config.h>
#endif
-#include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
+#include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
+#define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
#include "netdissect.h"
#include "extract.h"
-static const char tstr[] = " [|NSH]";
static const struct tok nsh_flags [] = {
- { 0x20, "O" },
- { 0x10, "C" },
+ { 0x2, "O" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
+/*
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * |Ver|O|U| TTL | Length |U|U|U|U|MD Type| Next Protocol |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ */
#define NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN 4
+#define NSH_VER(x) (((x) & 0xc0000000) >> 30)
+#define NSH_FLAGS(x) (((x) & 0x30000000) >> 28)
+#define NSH_TTL(x) (((x) & 0x0fc00000) >> 22)
+#define NSH_LENGTH(x) (((x) & 0x003f0000) >> 16)
+#define NSH_MD_TYPE(x) (((x) & 0x00000f00) >> 8)
+#define NSH_NEXT_PROT(x) (((x) & 0x000000ff) >> 0)
+
#define NSH_SERVICE_PATH_HDR_LEN 4
#define NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE 4U
+#define MD_RSV 0x00
+#define MD_TYPE1 0x01
+#define MD_TYPE2 0x02
+#define MD_EXP 0x0F
+static const struct tok md_str[] = {
+ { MD_RSV, "reserved" },
+ { MD_TYPE1, "1" },
+ { MD_TYPE2, "2" },
+ { MD_EXP, "experimental" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define NP_IPV4 0x01
+#define NP_IPV6 0x02
+#define NP_ETH 0x03
+#define NP_NSH 0x04
+#define NP_MPLS 0x05
+#define NP_EXP1 0xFE
+#define NP_EXP2 0xFF
+static const struct tok np_str[] = {
+ { NP_IPV4, "IPv4" },
+ { NP_IPV6, "IPv6" },
+ { NP_ETH, "Ethernet" },
+ { NP_NSH, "NSH" },
+ { NP_MPLS, "MPLS" },
+ { NP_EXP1, "Experiment 1" },
+ { NP_EXP2, "Experiment 2" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+
void
nsh_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp, u_int len)
{
- int n, vn;
- uint8_t ver;
- uint8_t flags;
- uint8_t length;
- uint8_t md_type;
+ uint32_t basehdr;
+ u_int ver, length, md_type;
uint8_t next_protocol;
- uint32_t service_path_id;
- uint8_t service_index;
- uint32_t ctx;
- uint16_t tlv_class;
- uint8_t tlv_type;
- uint8_t tlv_len;
+ u_char past_headers = 0;
u_int next_len;
- /* print Base Header and Service Path Header */
- if (len < NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN + NSH_SERVICE_PATH_HDR_LEN)
- goto trunc;
+ ndo->ndo_protocol = "nsh";
+ /*
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Base Header |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Service Path Header |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | |
+ * ~ Context Header(s) ~
+ * | |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ */
- ND_TCHECK2(*bp, NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN + NSH_SERVICE_PATH_HDR_LEN);
+ /* print Base Header and Service Path Header */
+ if (len < NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN + NSH_SERVICE_PATH_HDR_LEN) {
+ ND_PRINT(" (packet length %u < %u)",
+ len, NSH_BASE_HDR_LEN + NSH_SERVICE_PATH_HDR_LEN);
+ goto invalid;
+ }
- ver = (uint8_t)(*bp >> 6);
- flags = *bp;
- bp += 1;
- length = *bp;
- bp += 1;
- md_type = *bp;
- bp += 1;
- next_protocol = *bp;
- bp += 1;
- service_path_id = EXTRACT_BE_U_3(bp);
- bp += 3;
- service_index = *bp;
- bp += 1;
+ basehdr = GET_BE_U_4(bp);
+ bp += 4;
+ ver = NSH_VER(basehdr);
+ length = NSH_LENGTH(basehdr);
+ md_type = NSH_MD_TYPE(basehdr);
+ next_protocol = NSH_NEXT_PROT(basehdr);
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "NSH, "));
+ ND_PRINT("NSH, ");
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "ver %d, ", ver));
+ ND_PRINT("ver %u, ", ver);
}
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "flags [%s], ", bittok2str_nosep(nsh_flags, "none", flags)));
+ if (ver != 0)
+ return;
+ ND_PRINT("flags [%s], ",
+ bittok2str_nosep(nsh_flags, "none", NSH_FLAGS(basehdr)));
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 2) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "length %d, ", length));
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "md type 0x%x, ", md_type));
+ ND_PRINT("TTL %u, ", NSH_TTL(basehdr));
+ ND_PRINT("length %u, ", length);
+ ND_PRINT("md type %s, ", tok2str(md_str, "unknown (0x%02x)", md_type));
}
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "next-protocol 0x%x, ", next_protocol));
+ ND_PRINT("next-protocol %s, ",
+ tok2str(np_str, "unknown (0x%02x)", next_protocol));
}
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "service-path-id 0x%06x, ", service_path_id));
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "service-index 0x%x", service_index));
/* Make sure we have all the headers */
- if (len < length * NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE)
- goto trunc;
+ if (len < length * NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE) {
+ ND_PRINT(" (too many headers for packet length %u)", len);
+ goto invalid;
+ }
- ND_TCHECK2(*bp, length * NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Service Path Identifier (SPI) | Service Index |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ *
+ */
+ ND_PRINT("service-path-id 0x%06x, ", GET_BE_U_3(bp));
+ bp += 3;
+ ND_PRINT("service-index 0x%x", GET_U_1(bp));
+ bp += 1;
/*
* length includes the lengths of the Base and Service Path headers.
* That means it must be at least 2.
*/
- if (length < 2)
- goto trunc;
+ if (length < 2) {
+ ND_PRINT(" (less than two headers)");
+ goto invalid;
+ }
/*
* Print, or skip, the Context Headers.
* (length - 2) is the length of those headers.
*/
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 2) {
- if (md_type == 0x01) {
+ u_int n;
+
+ if (md_type == MD_TYPE1) {
+ if (length != 6) {
+ ND_PRINT(" (invalid length for the MD type)");
+ goto invalid;
+ }
for (n = 0; n < length - 2; n++) {
- ctx = EXTRACT_BE_U_4(bp);
+ ND_PRINT("\n Context[%02u]: 0x%08x", n, GET_BE_U_4(bp));
bp += NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE;
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n Context[%02d]: 0x%08x", n, ctx));
}
- }
- else if (md_type == 0x02) {
+ past_headers = 1;
+ } else if (md_type == MD_TYPE2) {
n = 0;
while (n < length - 2) {
- tlv_class = EXTRACT_BE_U_2(bp);
+ uint16_t tlv_class;
+ uint8_t tlv_type, tlv_len, tlv_len_padded;
+
+ tlv_class = GET_BE_U_2(bp);
bp += 2;
- tlv_type = *bp;
+ tlv_type = GET_U_1(bp);
bp += 1;
- tlv_len = *bp;
+ tlv_len = GET_U_1(bp) & 0x7f;
bp += 1;
+ tlv_len_padded = roundup2(tlv_len, NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE);
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n TLV Class %d, Type %d, Len %d",
- tlv_class, tlv_type, tlv_len));
+ ND_PRINT("\n TLV Class %u, Type %u, Len %u",
+ tlv_class, tlv_type, tlv_len);
n += 1;
- if (length - 2 < n + tlv_len) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " ERROR: invalid-tlv-length"));
- return;
+ if (length - 2 < n + tlv_len_padded / NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE) {
+ ND_PRINT(" (length too big)");
+ goto invalid;
}
- for (vn = 0; vn < tlv_len; vn++) {
- ctx = EXTRACT_BE_U_4(bp);
- bp += NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE;
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n Value[%02d]: 0x%08x", vn, ctx));
+ if (tlv_len) {
+ const char *sep = "0x";
+ u_int vn;
+
+ ND_PRINT("\n Value: ");
+ for (vn = 0; vn < tlv_len; vn++) {
+ ND_PRINT("%s%02x", sep, GET_U_1(bp));
+ bp += 1;
+ sep = ":";
+ }
+ /* Cover any TLV padding. */
+ ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp, tlv_len_padded - tlv_len);
+ bp += tlv_len_padded - tlv_len;
+ n += tlv_len_padded / NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE;
}
- n += tlv_len;
}
- }
- else {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: unknown-next-protocol"));
- return;
+ past_headers = 1;
}
}
- else {
+ if (! past_headers) {
+ ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp, (length - 2) * NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE);
bp += (length - 2) * NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE;
}
- ND_PRINT((ndo, ndo->ndo_vflag ? "\n " : ": "));
+ ND_PRINT(ndo->ndo_vflag ? "\n " : ": ");
/* print Next Protocol */
next_len = len - length * NSH_HDR_WORD_SIZE;
switch (next_protocol) {
- case 0x1:
+ case NP_IPV4:
ip_print(ndo, bp, next_len);
break;
- case 0x2:
+ case NP_IPV6:
ip6_print(ndo, bp, next_len);
break;
- case 0x3:
- ether_print(ndo, bp, next_len, ndo->ndo_snapend - bp, NULL, NULL);
+ case NP_ETH:
+ ether_print(ndo, bp, next_len, ND_BYTES_AVAILABLE_AFTER(bp), NULL, NULL);
break;
default:
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: unknown-next-protocol"));
+ ND_PRINT("ERROR: unknown-next-protocol");
return;
}
return;
-trunc:
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+invalid:
+ nd_print_invalid(ndo);
}