]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - print-ether.c
CI: Add warning exemptions for Sun C (suncc-5.14) on Solaris 10
[tcpdump] / print-ether.c
index 5d6fded24efba449463f2545a1199ca42d4d46bb..324d089fc3138836b663bbe185cad7a7752c488e 100644 (file)
 
 /* \summary: Ethernet printer */
 
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include <config.h>
-#endif
 
 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
 
+#define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
 #include "netdissect.h"
 #include "extract.h"
 #include "addrtoname.h"
@@ -36,8 +35,8 @@
  * Structure of an Ethernet header.
  */
 struct ether_header {
-       nd_mac_addr     ether_dhost;
-       nd_mac_addr     ether_shost;
+       nd_mac48        ether_dhost;
+       nd_mac48        ether_shost;
        nd_uint16_t     ether_length_type;
 };
 
@@ -57,6 +56,7 @@ const struct tok ethertype_values[] = {
     { ETHERTYPE_8021Q9100,     "802.1Q-9100" },
     { ETHERTYPE_8021QinQ,      "802.1Q-QinQ" },
     { ETHERTYPE_8021Q9200,     "802.1Q-9200" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_MACSEC,                "802.1AE MACsec" },
     { ETHERTYPE_VMAN,          "VMAN" },
     { ETHERTYPE_PUP,            "PUP" },
     { ETHERTYPE_ARP,            "ARP"},
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ const struct tok ethertype_values[] = {
     { ETHERTYPE_PPPOED,         "PPPoE D" },
     { ETHERTYPE_PPPOES,         "PPPoE S" },
     { ETHERTYPE_EAPOL,          "EAPOL" },
-    { ETHERTYPE_RRCP,           "RRCP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_REALTEK,        "Realtek protocols" },
     { ETHERTYPE_MS_NLB_HB,      "MS NLB heartbeat" },
     { ETHERTYPE_JUMBO,          "Jumbo" },
     { ETHERTYPE_NSH,            "NSH" },
@@ -100,151 +100,240 @@ const struct tok ethertype_values[] = {
     { ETHERTYPE_GEONET,         "GeoNet"},
     { ETHERTYPE_CALM_FAST,      "CALM FAST"},
     { ETHERTYPE_AOE,            "AoE" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_PTP,            "PTP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_ARISTA,         "Arista Vendor Specific Protocol" },
     { 0, NULL}
 };
 
 static void
-ether_hdr_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
-               const u_char *bp, u_int length,
-               u_int hdrlen)
+ether_addresses_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *src,
+                     const u_char *dst)
 {
-       const struct ether_header *ehp;
-       uint16_t length_type;
-
-       ehp = (const struct ether_header *)bp;
-
-       ND_PRINT("%s > %s",
-                etheraddr_string(ndo, ehp->ether_shost),
-                etheraddr_string(ndo, ehp->ether_dhost));
-
-       length_type = GET_BE_U_2(bp + (hdrlen - sizeof(ehp->ether_length_type)));
-       if (!ndo->ndo_qflag) {
-               if (length_type <= MAX_ETHERNET_LENGTH_VAL) {
-                       ND_PRINT(", 802.3");
-                       length = length_type;
-               } else
-                       ND_PRINT(", ethertype %s (0x%04x)",
-                                tok2str(ethertype_values,"Unknown", length_type),
-                                length_type);
-       } else {
-               if (length_type <= MAX_ETHERNET_LENGTH_VAL) {
-                       ND_PRINT(", 802.3");
-                       length = length_type;
-               } else
-                       ND_PRINT(", %s", tok2str(ethertype_values,"Unknown Ethertype (0x%04x)", length_type));
-       }
+       ND_PRINT("%s > %s, ",
+                GET_MAC48_STRING(src), GET_MAC48_STRING(dst));
+}
 
-       ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", length);
+static void
+ether_type_print(netdissect_options *ndo, uint16_t type)
+{
+       if (!ndo->ndo_qflag)
+               ND_PRINT("ethertype %s (0x%04x)",
+                        tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", type), type);
+       else
+               ND_PRINT("%s",
+                        tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown Ethertype (0x%04x)", type));
 }
 
 /*
- * Print an Ethernet frame while specyfing a non-standard Ethernet header
- * length.
- * This might be encapsulated within another frame; we might be passed
- * a pointer to a function that can print header information for that
- * frame's protocol, and an argument to pass to that function.
+ * Common code for printing Ethernet frames.
  *
- * FIXME: caplen can and should be derived from ndo->ndo_snapend and p.
+ * It can handle Ethernet headers with extra tag information inserted
+ * after the destination and source addresses, as is inserted by some
+ * switch chips, and extra encapsulation header information before
+ * printing Ethernet header information (such as a LANE ID for ATM LANE).
  */
-u_int
-ether_hdr_len_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
-                   const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen,
-                   void (*print_encap_header)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *),
-                   const u_char *encap_header_arg, u_int hdrlen)
+static u_int
+ether_common_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p, u_int length,
+    u_int caplen,
+    void (*print_switch_tag)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *),
+    u_int switch_tag_len,
+    void (*print_encap_header)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *),
+    const u_char *encap_header_arg)
 {
        const struct ether_header *ehp;
        u_int orig_length;
+       u_int hdrlen;
        u_short length_type;
+       int printed_length;
        int llc_hdrlen;
        struct lladdr_info src, dst;
 
-       /* Unless specified otherwise, assume a standard Ethernet header */
-       if (hdrlen == ETHER_HDRLEN)
-               ndo->ndo_protocol = "ether";
-
-       if (caplen < hdrlen) {
-               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
-               return (caplen);
+       if (length < caplen) {
+               ND_PRINT("[length %u < caplen %u]", length, caplen);
+               nd_print_invalid(ndo);
+               return length;
        }
-       if (length < hdrlen) {
+       if (caplen < ETHER_HDRLEN + switch_tag_len) {
                nd_print_trunc(ndo);
-               return (length);
+               return caplen;
        }
 
-       /* If the offset is set, then the upper printer is responsible for
-        * printing the relevant part of the Ethernet header.
-        */
-       if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
-               if (print_encap_header != NULL)
-                       (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg);
-               ether_hdr_print(ndo, p, length, hdrlen);
-       }
+       if (print_encap_header != NULL)
+               (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg);
 
        orig_length = length;
 
-       length -= hdrlen;
-       caplen -= hdrlen;
+       /*
+        * Get the source and destination addresses, skip past them,
+        * and print them if we're printing the link-layer header.
+        */
        ehp = (const struct ether_header *)p;
-       p += hdrlen;
-
        src.addr = ehp->ether_shost;
-       src.addr_string = etheraddr_string;
+       src.addr_string = mac48_string;
        dst.addr = ehp->ether_dhost;
-       dst.addr_string = etheraddr_string;
-       length_type = GET_BE_U_2((const u_char *)ehp + (hdrlen - sizeof(ehp->ether_length_type)));
+       dst.addr_string = mac48_string;
+
+       length -= 2*MAC48_LEN;
+       caplen -= 2*MAC48_LEN;
+       p += 2*MAC48_LEN;
+       hdrlen = 2*MAC48_LEN;
+
+       if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
+               ether_addresses_print(ndo, src.addr, dst.addr);
+
+       /*
+        * Print the switch tag, if we have one, and skip past it.
+        */
+       if (print_switch_tag != NULL)
+               (*print_switch_tag)(ndo, p);
 
+       length -= switch_tag_len;
+       caplen -= switch_tag_len;
+       p += switch_tag_len;
+       hdrlen += switch_tag_len;
+
+       /*
+        * Get the length/type field, skip past it, and print it
+        * if we're printing the link-layer header.
+        */
 recurse:
+       length_type = GET_BE_U_2(p);
+
+       length -= 2;
+       caplen -= 2;
+       p += 2;
+       hdrlen += 2;
+
        /*
-        * Is it (gag) an 802.3 encapsulation?
+        * Process 802.1AE MACsec headers.
         */
-       if (length_type <= MAX_ETHERNET_LENGTH_VAL) {
-               /* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */
-               llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, &src, &dst);
-               if (llc_hdrlen < 0) {
-                       /* packet type not known, print raw packet */
+       printed_length = 0;
+       if (length_type == ETHERTYPE_MACSEC) {
+               /*
+                * MACsec, aka IEEE 802.1AE-2006
+                * Print the header, and try to print the payload if it's not encrypted
+                */
+               if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+                       ether_type_print(ndo, length_type);
+                       ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length);
+                       printed_length = 1;
+               }
+
+               int ret = macsec_print(ndo, &p, &length, &caplen, &hdrlen,
+                                      &src, &dst);
+
+               if (ret == 0) {
+                       /* Payload is encrypted; print it as raw data. */
                        if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
                                ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
-                       llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen;
+                       return hdrlen;
+               } else if (ret > 0) {
+                       /* Problem printing the header; just quit. */
+                       return ret;
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * Keep processing type/length fields.
+                        */
+                       length_type = GET_BE_U_2(p);
+
+                       ND_ICHECK_U(caplen, <, 2);
+                       length -= 2;
+                       caplen -= 2;
+                       p += 2;
+                       hdrlen += 2;
                }
-               hdrlen += llc_hdrlen;
-       } else if (length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q  ||
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Process VLAN tag types.
+        */
+       while (length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q  ||
                length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q9100 ||
                length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q9200 ||
                length_type == ETHERTYPE_8021QinQ) {
                /*
+                * It has a VLAN tag.
                 * Print VLAN information, and then go back and process
                 * the enclosed type field.
                 */
                if (caplen < 4) {
                        ndo->ndo_protocol = "vlan";
                        nd_print_trunc(ndo);
-                       return (hdrlen + caplen);
+                       return hdrlen + caplen;
                }
                if (length < 4) {
                        ndo->ndo_protocol = "vlan";
                        nd_print_trunc(ndo);
-                       return (hdrlen + length);
+                       return hdrlen + length;
                }
                if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
                        uint16_t tag = GET_BE_U_2(p);
 
+                       ether_type_print(ndo, length_type);
+                       if (!printed_length) {
+                               ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length);
+                               printed_length = 1;
+                       } else
+                               ND_PRINT(", ");
                        ND_PRINT("%s, ", ieee8021q_tci_string(tag));
                }
 
                length_type = GET_BE_U_2(p + 2);
-               if (ndo->ndo_eflag && length_type > MAX_ETHERNET_LENGTH_VAL)
-                       ND_PRINT("ethertype %s, ", tok2str(ethertype_values,"0x%04x", length_type));
                p += 4;
                length -= 4;
                caplen -= 4;
                hdrlen += 4;
-               goto recurse;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We now have the final length/type field.
+        */
+       if (length_type <= MAX_ETHERNET_LENGTH_VAL) {
+               /*
+                * It's a length field, containing the length of the
+                * remaining payload; use it as such, as long as
+                * it's not too large (bigger than the actual payload).
+                */
+               if (length_type < length) {
+                       length = length_type;
+                       if (caplen > length)
+                               caplen = length;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Cut off the snapshot length to the end of the
+                * payload.
+                */
+               if (!nd_push_snaplen(ndo, p, length)) {
+                       (*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
+                               "%s: can't push snaplen on buffer stack", __func__);
+               }
+
+               if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+                       ND_PRINT("802.3");
+                       if (!printed_length)
+                               ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", length);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * An LLC header follows the length.  Print that and
+                * higher layers.
+                */
+               llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, &src, &dst);
+               if (llc_hdrlen < 0) {
+                       /* packet type not known, print raw packet */
+                       if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
+                               ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
+                       llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen;
+               }
+               hdrlen += llc_hdrlen;
+               nd_pop_packet_info(ndo);
        } else if (length_type == ETHERTYPE_JUMBO) {
                /*
-                * Alteon jumbo frames.
+                * It's a type field, with the type for Alteon jumbo frames.
                 * See
                 *
-                *      http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-ext-eth-01
+                *      https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-ext-eth-01
                 *
                 * which indicates that, following the type field,
                 * there's an LLC header and payload.
@@ -258,21 +347,85 @@ recurse:
                        llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen;
                }
                hdrlen += llc_hdrlen;
+       } else if (length_type == ETHERTYPE_ARISTA) {
+               if (caplen < 2) {
+                       ND_PRINT("[|arista]");
+                       return hdrlen + caplen;
+               }
+               if (length < 2) {
+                       ND_PRINT("[|arista]");
+                       return hdrlen + length;
+               }
+               ether_type_print(ndo, length_type);
+               ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length);
+               int bytesConsumed = arista_ethertype_print(ndo, p, length);
+               if (bytesConsumed > 0) {
+                       p += bytesConsumed;
+                       length -= bytesConsumed;
+                       caplen -= bytesConsumed;
+                       hdrlen += bytesConsumed;
+                       goto recurse;
+               } else {
+                       /* subtype/version not known, print raw packet */
+                       if (!ndo->ndo_eflag && length_type > MAX_ETHERNET_LENGTH_VAL) {
+                               ether_addresses_print(ndo, src.addr, dst.addr);
+                               ether_type_print(ndo, length_type);
+                               ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length);
+                       }
+                        if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
+                                ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
+               }
        } else {
+               /*
+                * It's a type field with some other value.
+                */
+               if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+                       ether_type_print(ndo, length_type);
+                       if (!printed_length)
+                               ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length);
+                       else
+                               ND_PRINT(", ");
+               }
                if (ethertype_print(ndo, length_type, p, length, caplen, &src, &dst) == 0) {
                        /* type not known, print raw packet */
                        if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) {
-                               if (print_encap_header != NULL)
-                                       (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg);
-                               ether_hdr_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ehp, orig_length,
-                                               hdrlen);
+                               /*
+                                * We didn't print the full link-layer
+                                * header, as -e wasn't specified, so
+                                * print only the source and destination
+                                * MAC addresses and the final Ethernet
+                                * type.
+                                */
+                               ether_addresses_print(ndo, src.addr, dst.addr);
+                               ether_type_print(ndo, length_type);
+                               ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", orig_length);
                        }
 
                        if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
                                ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
                }
        }
-       return (hdrlen);
+invalid:
+       return hdrlen;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print an Ethernet frame while specifying a non-standard Ethernet header
+ * length.
+ * This might be encapsulated within another frame; we might be passed
+ * a pointer to a function that can print header information for that
+ * frame's protocol, and an argument to pass to that function.
+ *
+ * FIXME: caplen can and should be derived from ndo->ndo_snapend and p.
+ */
+u_int
+ether_switch_tag_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p, u_int length,
+    u_int caplen,
+    void (*print_switch_tag)(netdissect_options *, const u_char *),
+    u_int switch_tag_len)
+{
+       return ether_common_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, print_switch_tag,
+                                 switch_tag_len, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -289,9 +442,9 @@ ether_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
            void (*print_encap_header)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *),
            const u_char *encap_header_arg)
 {
-       return (ether_hdr_len_print(ndo, p, length, caplen,
-                                   print_encap_header, encap_header_arg,
-                                   ETHER_HDRLEN));
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "ether";
+       return ether_common_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, NULL, 0,
+                                 print_encap_header, encap_header_arg);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -300,12 +453,13 @@ ether_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
  * of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen' is the number
  * of bytes actually captured.
  */
-u_int
+void
 ether_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
               const u_char *p)
 {
-       ndo->ndo_protocol = "ether_if";
-       return (ether_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen, NULL, NULL));
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "ether";
+       ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
+               ether_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -317,21 +471,20 @@ ether_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
  * This is for DLT_NETANALYZER, which has a 4-byte pseudo-header
  * before the Ethernet header.
  */
-u_int
+void
 netanalyzer_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
                     const u_char *p)
 {
        /*
         * Fail if we don't have enough data for the Hilscher pseudo-header.
         */
-       ndo->ndo_protocol = "netanalyzer_if";
-       if (h->caplen < 4) {
-               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
-               return (h->caplen);
-       }
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "netanalyzer";
+       ND_TCHECK_4(p);
 
        /* Skip the pseudo-header. */
-       return (4 + ether_print(ndo, p + 4, h->len - 4, h->caplen - 4, NULL, NULL));
+       ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += 4;
+       ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
+               ether_print(ndo, p + 4, h->len - 4, h->caplen - 4, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -344,7 +497,7 @@ netanalyzer_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
  * pseudo-header, a 7-byte Ethernet preamble, and a 1-byte Ethernet SOF
  * before the Ethernet header.
  */
-u_int
+void
 netanalyzer_transparent_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
                                 const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
                                 const u_char *p)
@@ -353,14 +506,13 @@ netanalyzer_transparent_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
         * Fail if we don't have enough data for the Hilscher pseudo-header,
         * preamble, and SOF.
         */
-       ndo->ndo_protocol = "netanalyzer_transparent_if";
-       if (h->caplen < 12) {
-               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
-               return (h->caplen);
-       }
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "netanalyzer_transparent";
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, 12);
 
        /* Skip the pseudo-header, preamble, and SOF. */
-       return (12 + ether_print(ndo, p + 12, h->len - 12, h->caplen - 12, NULL, NULL));
+       ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += 12;
+       ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
+               ether_print(ndo, p + 12, h->len - 12, h->caplen - 12, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -416,6 +568,9 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
                        nd_print_trunc(ndo);
                        return (1);
                }
+               /* At least one byte is required */
+               /* FIXME: Reference for this byte? */
+               ND_TCHECK_1(p);
                isoclns_print(ndo, p + 1, length - 1);
                return(1);
 
@@ -427,11 +582,11 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
                return (1);
 
        case ETHERTYPE_EAPOL:
-               eap_print(ndo, p, length);
+               eapol_print(ndo, p);
                return (1);
 
-       case ETHERTYPE_RRCP:
-               rrcp_print(ndo, p, length, src, dst);
+       case ETHERTYPE_REALTEK:
+               rtl_print(ndo, p, length, src, dst);
                return (1);
 
        case ETHERTYPE_PPP:
@@ -492,6 +647,10 @@ ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
                aoe_print(ndo, p, length);
                return (1);
 
+       case ETHERTYPE_PTP:
+               ptp_print(ndo, p, length);
+               return (1);
+
        case ETHERTYPE_LAT:
        case ETHERTYPE_SCA:
        case ETHERTYPE_MOPRC: