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[tcpdump] / print-atm.c
index 4fd1ca71a952e391bd05641716f481b34bc746a9..2dee4e65e97a92d010b5465bc86a18b3a066ba57 100644 (file)
  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  */
 
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include "config.h"
-#endif
+/* \summary: Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) printer */
 
-#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
+#include <config.h>
 
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
+#include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
 
-#include "interface.h"
+#define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
+#include "netdissect.h"
 #include "extract.h"
 #include "addrtoname.h"
-#include "ethertype.h"
 #include "atm.h"
-#include "atmuni31.h"
 #include "llc.h"
 
-#include "ether.h"
+/* start of the original atmuni31.h */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Yen Yen Lim and North Dakota State University
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Yen Yen Lim and
+        North Dakota State University
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* Based on UNI3.1 standard by ATM Forum */
+
+/* ATM traffic types based on VPI=0 and (the following VCI */
+#define VCI_PPC                        0x05    /* Point-to-point signal msg */
+#define VCI_BCC                        0x02    /* Broadcast signal msg */
+#define VCI_OAMF4SC            0x03    /* Segment OAM F4 flow cell */
+#define VCI_OAMF4EC            0x04    /* End-to-end OAM F4 flow cell */
+#define VCI_METAC              0x01    /* Meta signal msg */
+#define VCI_ILMIC              0x10    /* ILMI msg */
+
+/* Q.2931 signalling messages */
+#define CALL_PROCEED           0x02    /* call proceeding */
+#define CONNECT                        0x07    /* connect */
+#define CONNECT_ACK            0x0f    /* connect_ack */
+#define SETUP                  0x05    /* setup */
+#define RELEASE                        0x4d    /* release */
+#define RELEASE_DONE           0x5a    /* release_done */
+#define RESTART                        0x46    /* restart */
+#define RESTART_ACK            0x4e    /* restart ack */
+#define STATUS                 0x7d    /* status */
+#define STATUS_ENQ             0x75    /* status ack */
+#define ADD_PARTY              0x80    /* add party */
+#define ADD_PARTY_ACK          0x81    /* add party ack */
+#define ADD_PARTY_REJ          0x82    /* add party rej */
+#define DROP_PARTY             0x83    /* drop party */
+#define DROP_PARTY_ACK         0x84    /* drop party ack */
+
+/* Information Element Parameters in the signalling messages */
+#define CAUSE                  0x08    /* cause */
+#define ENDPT_REF              0x54    /* endpoint reference */
+#define AAL_PARA               0x58    /* ATM adaptation layer parameters */
+#define TRAFF_DESCRIP          0x59    /* atm traffic descriptors */
+#define CONNECT_ID             0x5a    /* connection identifier */
+#define QOS_PARA               0x5c    /* quality of service parameters */
+#define B_HIGHER               0x5d    /* broadband higher layer information */
+#define B_BEARER               0x5e    /* broadband bearer capability */
+#define B_LOWER                        0x5f    /* broadband lower information */
+#define CALLING_PARTY          0x6c    /* calling party number */
+#define CALLED_PARTY           0x70    /* called party number */
+
+#define Q2931                  0x09
+
+/* Q.2931 signalling general messages format */
+#define PROTO_POS       0      /* offset of protocol discriminator */
+#define CALL_REF_POS    2      /* offset of call reference value */
+#define MSG_TYPE_POS    5      /* offset of message type */
+#if 0
+#define MSG_LEN_POS     7      /* offset of message length */
+#define IE_BEGIN_POS    9      /* offset of first information element */
+
+/* format of signalling messages */
+#define TYPE_POS       0
+#define LEN_POS                2
+#define FIELD_BEGIN_POS 4
+#endif
+
+/* end of the original atmuni31.h */
 
-static const char tstr[] = "[|atm]";
 
 #define OAM_CRC10_MASK 0x3ff
 #define OAM_PAYLOAD_LEN 48
@@ -109,43 +194,30 @@ static const struct tok oam_fm_loopback_indicator_values[] = {
     { 0, NULL }
 };
 
-static const struct tok *oam_functype_values[16] = {
-    NULL,
-    oam_fm_functype_values, /* 1 */
-    oam_pm_functype_values, /* 2 */
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    oam_ad_functype_values, /* 8 */
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL
+static const struct uint_tokary oam_celltype2tokary[] = {
+       { OAM_CELLTYPE_FM, oam_fm_functype_values },
+       { OAM_CELLTYPE_PM, oam_pm_functype_values },
+       { OAM_CELLTYPE_AD, oam_ad_functype_values },
+       /* uint2tokary() does not use array termination. */
 };
 
 /*
  * Print an RFC 1483 LLC-encapsulated ATM frame.
  */
-static void
-atm_llc_print(const u_char *p, int length, int caplen)
+static u_int
+atm_llc_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+              const u_char *p, int length, int caplen)
 {
-       u_short extracted_ethertype;
-
-       if (!llc_print(gndo, p, length, caplen, NULL, NULL,
-           &extracted_ethertype)) {
-               /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
-               if (extracted_ethertype) {
-                       printf("(LLC %s) ",
-               etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
-               }
-               if (!suppress_default_print)
-                       default_print(p, caplen);
+       int llc_hdrlen;
+
+       llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, NULL, NULL);
+       if (llc_hdrlen < 0) {
+               /* packet not known, print raw packet */
+               if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
+                       ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
+               llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen;
        }
+       return (llc_hdrlen);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -160,27 +232,31 @@ atm_llc_print(const u_char *p, int length, int caplen)
  * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
  * is the number of bytes actually captured.
  */
-u_int
-atm_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
+void
+atm_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+             const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
 {
        u_int caplen = h->caplen;
        u_int length = h->len;
-       u_int32_t llchdr;
+       uint32_t llchdr;
        u_int hdrlen = 0;
 
-       if (caplen < 8) {
-               printf("%s", tstr);
-               return (caplen);
-       }
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "atm";
 
         /* Cisco Style NLPID ? */
-        if (*p == LLC_UI) {
-            if (eflag)
-                printf("CNLPID ");
-            isoclns_print(p+1, length-1, caplen-1);
-            return hdrlen;
+        if (GET_U_1(p) == LLC_UI) {
+            if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                ND_PRINT("CNLPID ");
+            ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += 1;
+            isoclns_print(ndo, p + 1, length - 1);
+            return;
         }
 
+       /*
+        * Must have at least a DSAP, an SSAP, and the first byte of the
+        * control field.
+        */
+
        /*
         * Extract the presumed LLC header into a variable, for quick
         * testing.
@@ -188,7 +264,7 @@ atm_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
         * packet nor an RFC 2684 routed NLPID-formatted PDU nor
         * an 802.2-but-no-SNAP IP packet.
         */
-       llchdr = EXTRACT_24BITS(p);
+       llchdr = GET_BE_U_3(p);
        if (llchdr != LLC_UI_HDR(LLCSAP_SNAP) &&
            llchdr != LLC_UI_HDR(LLCSAP_ISONS) &&
            llchdr != LLC_UI_HDR(LLCSAP_IP)) {
@@ -208,19 +284,21 @@ atm_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
                 * packets?  If so, could it be changed to use a
                 * new DLT_IEEE802_6 value if we added it?
                 */
-               if (eflag)
-                       printf("%08x%08x %08x%08x ",
-                              EXTRACT_32BITS(p),
-                              EXTRACT_32BITS(p+4),
-                              EXTRACT_32BITS(p+8),
-                              EXTRACT_32BITS(p+12));
+               if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                       ND_PRINT("%08x%08x %08x%08x ",
+                              GET_BE_U_4(p),
+                              GET_BE_U_4(p + 4),
+                              GET_BE_U_4(p + 8),
+                              GET_BE_U_4(p + 12));
+               /* Always cover the full header. */
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, 20);
                p += 20;
                length -= 20;
                caplen -= 20;
                hdrlen += 20;
        }
-       atm_llc_print(p, length, caplen);
-       return (hdrlen);
+       ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += hdrlen;
+       ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += atm_llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -246,26 +324,19 @@ static const struct tok msgtype2str[] = {
 };
 
 static void
-sig_print(const u_char *p, int caplen)
+sig_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+          const u_char *p)
 {
-       bpf_u_int32 call_ref;
+       uint32_t call_ref;
 
-       if (caplen < PROTO_POS) {
-               printf("%s", tstr);
-               return;
-       }
-       if (p[PROTO_POS] == Q2931) {
+       if (GET_U_1(p + PROTO_POS) == Q2931) {
                /*
                 * protocol:Q.2931 for User to Network Interface
                 * (UNI 3.1) signalling
                 */
-               printf("Q.2931");
-               if (caplen < MSG_TYPE_POS) {
-                       printf(" %s", tstr);
-                       return;
-               }
-               printf(":%s ",
-                   tok2str(msgtype2str, "msgtype#%d", p[MSG_TYPE_POS]));
+               ND_PRINT("Q.2931");
+               ND_PRINT(":%s ",
+                   tok2str(msgtype2str, "msgtype#%u", GET_U_1(p + MSG_TYPE_POS)));
 
                /*
                 * The call reference comes before the message type,
@@ -273,11 +344,11 @@ sig_print(const u_char *p, int caplen)
                 * do from the caplen test above, we also know we have
                 * the call reference.
                 */
-               call_ref = EXTRACT_24BITS(&p[CALL_REF_POS]);
-               printf("CALL_REF:0x%06x", call_ref);
+               call_ref = GET_BE_U_3(p + CALL_REF_POS);
+               ND_PRINT("CALL_REF:0x%06x", call_ref);
        } else {
-               /* SCCOP with some unknown protocol atop it */
-               printf("SSCOP, proto %d ", p[PROTO_POS]);
+               /* SSCOP with some unknown protocol atop it */
+               ND_PRINT("SSCOP, proto %u ", GET_U_1(p + PROTO_POS));
        }
 }
 
@@ -285,35 +356,37 @@ sig_print(const u_char *p, int caplen)
  * Print an ATM PDU (such as an AAL5 PDU).
  */
 void
-atm_print(u_int vpi, u_int vci, u_int traftype, const u_char *p, u_int length,
-    u_int caplen)
+atm_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+          u_int vpi, u_int vci, u_int traftype, const u_char *p, u_int length,
+          u_int caplen)
 {
-       if (eflag)
-               printf("VPI:%u VCI:%u ", vpi, vci);
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "atm";
+       if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
+               ND_PRINT("VPI:%u VCI:%u ", vpi, vci);
 
        if (vpi == 0) {
                switch (vci) {
 
                case VCI_PPC:
-                       sig_print(p, caplen);
+                       sig_print(ndo, p);
                        return;
 
                case VCI_BCC:
-                       printf("broadcast sig: ");
+                       ND_PRINT("broadcast sig: ");
                        return;
 
                case VCI_OAMF4SC: /* fall through */
                case VCI_OAMF4EC:
-                        oam_print(p, length, ATM_OAM_HEC);
+                       oam_print(ndo, p, length, ATM_OAM_HEC);
                        return;
 
                case VCI_METAC:
-                       printf("meta: ");
+                       ND_PRINT("meta: ");
                        return;
 
                case VCI_ILMIC:
-                       printf("ilmi: ");
-                       snmp_print(p, length);
+                       ND_PRINT("ilmi: ");
+                       snmp_print(ndo, p, length);
                        return;
                }
        }
@@ -325,70 +398,73 @@ atm_print(u_int vpi, u_int vci, u_int traftype, const u_char *p, u_int length,
                /*
                 * Assumes traffic is LLC if unknown.
                 */
-               atm_llc_print(p, length, caplen);
+               atm_llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen);
                break;
 
        case ATM_LANE:
-               lane_print(gndo, p, length, caplen);
+               lane_print(ndo, p, length, caplen);
                break;
        }
 }
 
 struct oam_fm_loopback_t {
-    u_int8_t loopback_indicator;
-    u_int8_t correlation_tag[4];
-    u_int8_t loopback_id[12];
-    u_int8_t source_id[12];
-    u_int8_t unused[16];
+    nd_uint8_t  loopback_indicator;
+    nd_uint32_t correlation_tag;
+    nd_byte     loopback_id[12];
+    nd_byte     source_id[12];
+    nd_byte     unused[16];
 };
 
 struct oam_fm_ais_rdi_t {
-    u_int8_t failure_type;
-    u_int8_t failure_location[16];
-    u_int8_t unused[28];
+    nd_uint8_t  failure_type;
+    nd_byte     failure_location[16];
+    nd_byte     unused[28];
 };
 
-int
-oam_print (const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int hec) {
-
-    u_int32_t cell_header;
-    u_int16_t vpi, vci, cksum, cksum_shouldbe, idx;
-    u_int8_t  cell_type, func_type, payload, clp;
+void
+oam_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+          const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int hec)
+{
+    uint32_t cell_header;
+    uint16_t vpi, vci, cksum, cksum_shouldbe, idx;
+    uint8_t  cell_type, func_type, payload, clp;
+    const struct tok *oam_functype_str;
 
     union {
         const struct oam_fm_loopback_t *oam_fm_loopback;
         const struct oam_fm_ais_rdi_t *oam_fm_ais_rdi;
     } oam_ptr;
 
-
-    cell_header = EXTRACT_32BITS(p+hec);
-    cell_type = ((*(p+ATM_HDR_LEN_NOHEC+hec))>>4) & 0x0f;
-    func_type = (*(p+ATM_HDR_LEN_NOHEC+hec)) & 0x0f;
+    ndo->ndo_protocol = "oam";
+    cell_header = GET_BE_U_4(p + hec);
+    cell_type = (GET_U_1((p + ATM_HDR_LEN_NOHEC + hec)) >> 4) & 0x0f;
+    func_type = GET_U_1((p + ATM_HDR_LEN_NOHEC + hec)) & 0x0f;
 
     vpi = (cell_header>>20)&0xff;
     vci = (cell_header>>4)&0xffff;
     payload = (cell_header>>1)&0x7;
     clp = cell_header&0x1;
 
-    printf("%s, vpi %u, vci %u, payload [ %s ], clp %u, length %u",
+    ND_PRINT("%s, vpi %u, vci %u, payload [ %s ], clp %u, length %u",
            tok2str(oam_f_values, "OAM F5", vci),
            vpi, vci,
            tok2str(atm_pty_values, "Unknown", payload),
            clp, length);
 
-    if (!vflag) {
-        return 1;
+    if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) {
+        return;
     }
 
-    printf("\n\tcell-type %s (%u)",
+    ND_PRINT("\n\tcell-type %s (%u)",
            tok2str(oam_celltype_values, "unknown", cell_type),
            cell_type);
 
-    if (oam_functype_values[cell_type] == NULL)
-        printf(", func-type unknown (%u)", func_type);
+    oam_functype_str = uint2tokary(oam_celltype2tokary, cell_type);
+    if (oam_functype_str == NULL)
+        ND_PRINT(", func-type unknown (%u)", func_type);
     else
-        printf(", func-type %s (%u)",
-               tok2str(oam_functype_values[cell_type],"none",func_type),
+        ND_PRINT(", func-type %s (%u)",
+               tok2str(oam_functype_str, "none", func_type),
                func_type);
 
     p += ATM_HDR_LEN_NOHEC + hec;
@@ -396,21 +472,24 @@ oam_print (const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int hec) {
     switch (cell_type << 4 | func_type) {
     case (OAM_CELLTYPE_FM << 4 | OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_LOOPBACK):
         oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback = (const struct oam_fm_loopback_t *)(p + OAM_CELLTYPE_FUNCTYPE_LEN);
-        printf("\n\tLoopback-Indicator %s, Correlation-Tag 0x%08x",
+        ND_TCHECK_SIZE(oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback);
+        ND_PRINT("\n\tLoopback-Indicator %s, Correlation-Tag 0x%08x",
                tok2str(oam_fm_loopback_indicator_values,
                        "Unknown",
-                       oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->loopback_indicator & OAM_FM_LOOPBACK_INDICATOR_MASK),
-               EXTRACT_32BITS(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->correlation_tag));
-        printf("\n\tLocation-ID ");
+                       GET_U_1(oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->loopback_indicator) & OAM_FM_LOOPBACK_INDICATOR_MASK),
+               GET_BE_U_4(oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->correlation_tag));
+        ND_PRINT("\n\tLocation-ID ");
         for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->loopback_id); idx++) {
             if (idx % 2) {
-                printf("%04x ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->loopback_id[idx]));
+                ND_PRINT("%04x ",
+                         GET_BE_U_2(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->loopback_id[idx]));
             }
         }
-        printf("\n\tSource-ID   ");
+        ND_PRINT("\n\tSource-ID   ");
         for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->source_id); idx++) {
             if (idx % 2) {
-                printf("%04x ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->source_id[idx]));
+                ND_PRINT("%04x ",
+                         GET_BE_U_2(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->source_id[idx]));
             }
         }
         break;
@@ -418,11 +497,14 @@ oam_print (const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int hec) {
     case (OAM_CELLTYPE_FM << 4 | OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_AIS):
     case (OAM_CELLTYPE_FM << 4 | OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_RDI):
         oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi = (const struct oam_fm_ais_rdi_t *)(p + OAM_CELLTYPE_FUNCTYPE_LEN);
-        printf("\n\tFailure-type 0x%02x", oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi->failure_type);
-        printf("\n\tLocation-ID ");
+        ND_TCHECK_SIZE(oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi);
+        ND_PRINT("\n\tFailure-type 0x%02x",
+                 GET_U_1(oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi->failure_type));
+        ND_PRINT("\n\tLocation-ID ");
         for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi->failure_location); idx++) {
             if (idx % 2) {
-                printf("%04x ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi->failure_location[idx]));
+                ND_PRINT("%04x ",
+                         GET_BE_U_2(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi->failure_location[idx]));
             }
         }
         break;
@@ -436,13 +518,11 @@ oam_print (const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int hec) {
     }
 
     /* crc10 checksum verification */
-    cksum = EXTRACT_16BITS(p + OAM_CELLTYPE_FUNCTYPE_LEN + OAM_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_LEN)
+    cksum = GET_BE_U_2(p + OAM_CELLTYPE_FUNCTYPE_LEN + OAM_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_LEN)
         & OAM_CRC10_MASK;
     cksum_shouldbe = verify_crc10_cksum(0, p, OAM_PAYLOAD_LEN);
 
-    printf("\n\tcksum 0x%03x (%scorrect)",
+    ND_PRINT("\n\tcksum 0x%03x (%scorrect)",
            cksum,
            cksum_shouldbe == 0 ? "" : "in");
-
-    return 1;
 }