]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - tcpdump.c
Default to first interface from pcap_findalldevs()
[tcpdump] / tcpdump.c
index 063ac7b40839ffa8535d3f030109b146f0ba0dda..a0c627c66361cb9cc2f2fd3f76fbc31db2fc9c98 100644 (file)
--- a/tcpdump.c
+++ b/tcpdump.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
 #endif
 
 /*
- * tcpdump - monitor tcp/ip traffic on an ethernet.
+ * tcpdump - dump traffic on a network
  *
  * First written in 1987 by Van Jacobson, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
  * Mercilessly hacked and occasionally improved since then via the
@@ -54,14 +54,7 @@ The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
 #endif
 #endif
 
-#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-#include "w32_fzs.h"
-extern int SIZE_BUF;
-#define off_t long
-#define uint UINT
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
+#include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
 
 #ifdef USE_LIBSMI
 #include <smi.h>
@@ -479,7 +472,8 @@ droproot(const char *username, const char *chroot_dir)
        struct passwd *pw = NULL;
 
        if (chroot_dir && !username) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Chroot without dropping root is insecure\n");
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Chroot without dropping root is insecure\n",
+                       program_name);
                exit(1);
        }
 
@@ -487,8 +481,8 @@ droproot(const char *username, const char *chroot_dir)
        if (pw) {
                if (chroot_dir) {
                        if (chroot(chroot_dir) != 0 || chdir ("/") != 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Couldn't chroot/chdir to '%.64s': %s\n",
-                                   chroot_dir, pcap_strerror(errno));
+                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Couldn't chroot/chdir to '%.64s': %s\n",
+                                       program_name, chroot_dir, pcap_strerror(errno));
                                exit(1);
                        }
                }
@@ -504,11 +498,11 @@ droproot(const char *username, const char *chroot_dir)
 #else
                if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) != 0 ||
                    setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0 || setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Couldn't change to '%.32s' uid=%lu gid=%lu: %s\n",
-                           username,
-                           (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid,
-                           (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid,
-                           pcap_strerror(errno));
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Couldn't change to '%.32s' uid=%lu gid=%lu: %s\n",
+                               program_name, username,
+                               (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid,
+                               (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid,
+                               pcap_strerror(errno));
                        exit(1);
                }
                else {
@@ -517,8 +511,8 @@ droproot(const char *username, const char *chroot_dir)
 #endif /* HAVE_LIBCAP_NG */
        }
        else {
-               fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Couldn't find user '%.32s'\n",
-                   username);
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Couldn't find user '%.32s'\n",
+                       program_name, username);
                exit(1);
        }
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
@@ -706,7 +700,6 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        int timezone_offset = 0;
        register char *cp, *infile, *cmdbuf, *device, *RFileName, *VFileName, *WFileName;
        pcap_handler callback;
-       int type;
        int dlt;
        int new_dlt;
        const char *dlt_name;
@@ -714,7 +707,6 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #ifndef _WIN32
        RETSIGTYPE (*oldhandler)(int);
 #endif
-       struct print_info printinfo;
        struct dump_info dumpinfo;
        u_char *pcap_userdata;
        char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
@@ -733,22 +725,20 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        cap_rights_t rights;
        int cansandbox;
 #endif /* HAVE_CAPSICUM */
-       int Bflag=0;                    /* buffer size */
-       int jflag=-1;                   /* packet time stamp source */
-       int Oflag=1;                    /* run filter code optimizer */
-       int pflag=0;                    /* don't go promiscuous */
+       int Bflag = 0;                  /* buffer size */
+       int jflag = -1;                 /* packet time stamp source */
+       int Oflag = 1;                  /* run filter code optimizer */
+       int pflag = 0;                  /* don't go promiscuous */
+       int yflag_dlt = -1;
+       const char *yflag_dlt_name = NULL;
+
        netdissect_options Ndo;
        netdissect_options *ndo = &Ndo;
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-       if(wsockinit() != 0) return 1;
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
+       int immediate_mode = 0;
 
        memset(ndo, 0, sizeof(*ndo));
-       ndo->ndo_dlt=-1;
        ndo_set_function_pointers(ndo);
        ndo->ndo_snaplen = DEFAULT_SNAPLEN;
-       ndo->ndo_immediate = 0;
 
        cnt = -1;
        device = NULL;
@@ -763,6 +753,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        else
                ndo->program_name = program_name = argv[0];
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       if (pcap_wsockinit() != 0)
+               error("Attempting to initialize Winsock failed");
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
        /*
         * On platforms where the CPU doesn't support unaligned loads,
         * force unaligned accesses to abort with SIGBUS, rather than
@@ -958,7 +953,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        if (smiLoadModule(optarg) == 0) {
                                error("could not load MIB module %s", optarg);
                        }
-                       ndo->ndo_sflag = 1;
+                       ndo->ndo_mflag = 1;
 #else
                        (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring option `-m %s' ",
                                      program_name, optarg);
@@ -1106,11 +1101,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        break;
 
                case 'y':
-                       ndo->ndo_dltname = optarg;
-                       ndo->ndo_dlt =
-                         pcap_datalink_name_to_val(ndo->ndo_dltname);
-                       if (ndo->ndo_dlt < 0)
-                               error("invalid data link type %s", ndo->ndo_dltname);
+                       yflag_dlt_name = optarg;
+                       yflag_dlt =
+                               pcap_datalink_name_to_val(yflag_dlt_name);
+                       if (yflag_dlt < 0)
+                               error("invalid data link type %s", yflag_dlt_name);
                        break;
 
 #if defined(HAVE_PCAP_DEBUG) || defined(HAVE_YYDEBUG)
@@ -1129,7 +1124,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
                case 'z':
                        zflag = strdup(optarg);
-                       if (zflag == NULL) 
+                       if (zflag == NULL)
                                error("Unable to allocate memory for -z argument");
                        break;
 
@@ -1158,7 +1153,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_IMMEDIATE_MODE
                case OPTION_IMMEDIATE_MODE:
-                       ndo->ndo_immediate = 1;
+                       immediate_mode = 1;
                        break;
 #endif
 
@@ -1205,7 +1200,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
         * probably expecting to see packets pop up immediately.
         */
        if (WFileName == NULL && isatty(1))
-               ndo->ndo_immediate = 1;
+               immediate_mode = 1;
 #endif
 
 #ifdef WITH_CHROOT
@@ -1296,7 +1291,12 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                 * We're doing a live capture.
                 */
                if (device == NULL) {
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+                       if (pcap_findalldevs(&devpointer, ebuf) >= 0 && devpointer != NULL)
+                               device = devpointer->name;
+#else /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */
                        device = pcap_lookupdev(ebuf);
+#endif
                        if (device == NULL)
                                error("%s", ebuf);
                }
@@ -1334,7 +1334,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_IMMEDIATE_MODE
-               if (ndo->ndo_immediate) {
+               if (immediate_mode) {
                        status = pcap_set_immediate_mode(pd, 1);
                        if (status != 0)
                                error("%s: Can't set immediate mode: %s",
@@ -1423,7 +1423,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif /* HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION */
 #else
                *ebuf = '\0';
-               pd = pcap_open_live(device, snaplen, !pflag, 1000, ebuf);
+               pd = pcap_open_live(device, ndo->ndo_snaplen, !pflag, 1000,
+                   ebuf);
                if (pd == NULL)
                        error("%s", ebuf);
                else if (*ebuf)
@@ -1444,9 +1445,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif /* !defined(HAVE_PCAP_CREATE) && defined(_WIN32) */
                if (Lflag)
                        show_dlts_and_exit(device);
-               if (ndo->ndo_dlt >= 0) {
+               if (yflag_dlt >= 0) {
 #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_DATALINK
-                       if (pcap_set_datalink(pd, ndo->ndo_dlt) < 0)
+                       if (pcap_set_datalink(pd, yflag_dlt) < 0)
                                error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
 #else
                        /*
@@ -1454,13 +1455,13 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                         * data link type, so we only let them
                         * set it to what it already is.
                         */
-                       if (ndo->ndo_dlt != pcap_datalink(pd)) {
+                       if (yflag_dlt != pcap_datalink(pd)) {
                                error("%s is not one of the DLTs supported by this device\n",
-                                     ndo->ndo_dltname);
+                                     yflag_dlt_name);
                        }
 #endif
                        (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: data link type %s\n",
-                                     program_name, ndo->ndo_dltname);
+                                     program_name, yflag_dlt_name);
                        (void)fflush(stderr);
                }
                i = pcap_snapshot(pd);
@@ -1640,10 +1641,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        pcap_dump_flush(p);
 #endif
        } else {
-               type = pcap_datalink(pd);
-               printinfo = get_print_info(ndo, type);
+               dlt = pcap_datalink(pd);
+               ndo->ndo_if_printer = get_if_printer(ndo, dlt);
                callback = print_packet;
-               pcap_userdata = (u_char *)&printinfo;
+               pcap_userdata = (u_char *)ndo;
        }
 
 #ifdef SIGNAL_REQ_INFO
@@ -1761,7 +1762,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                new_dlt = pcap_datalink(pd);
                                if (WFileName && new_dlt != dlt)
                                        error("%s: new dlt does not match original", RFileName);
-                               printinfo = get_print_info(ndo, new_dlt);
+                               ndo->ndo_if_printer = get_if_printer(ndo, new_dlt);
                                dlt_name = pcap_datalink_val_to_name(new_dlt);
                                if (dlt_name == NULL) {
                                        fprintf(stderr, "reading from file %s, link-type %u\n",
@@ -1841,14 +1842,14 @@ child_cleanup(int signo _U_)
 static void
 info(register int verbose)
 {
-       struct pcap_stat stat;
+       struct pcap_stat stats;
 
        /*
         * Older versions of libpcap didn't set ps_ifdrop on some
         * platforms; initialize it to 0 to handle that.
         */
-       stat.ps_ifdrop = 0;
-       if (pcap_stats(pd, &stat) < 0) {
+       stats.ps_ifdrop = 0;
+       if (pcap_stats(pd, &stats) < 0) {
                (void)fprintf(stderr, "pcap_stats: %s\n", pcap_geterr(pd));
                infoprint = 0;
                return;
@@ -1863,21 +1864,21 @@ info(register int verbose)
                fputs(", ", stderr);
        else
                putc('\n', stderr);
-       (void)fprintf(stderr, "%u packet%s received by filter", stat.ps_recv,
-           PLURAL_SUFFIX(stat.ps_recv));
+       (void)fprintf(stderr, "%u packet%s received by filter", stats.ps_recv,
+           PLURAL_SUFFIX(stats.ps_recv));
        if (!verbose)
                fputs(", ", stderr);
        else
                putc('\n', stderr);
-       (void)fprintf(stderr, "%u packet%s dropped by kernel", stat.ps_drop,
-           PLURAL_SUFFIX(stat.ps_drop));
-       if (stat.ps_ifdrop != 0) {
+       (void)fprintf(stderr, "%u packet%s dropped by kernel", stats.ps_drop,
+           PLURAL_SUFFIX(stats.ps_drop));
+       if (stats.ps_ifdrop != 0) {
                if (!verbose)
                        fputs(", ", stderr);
                else
                        putc('\n', stderr);
                (void)fprintf(stderr, "%u packet%s dropped by interface\n",
-                   stat.ps_ifdrop, PLURAL_SUFFIX(stat.ps_ifdrop));
+                   stats.ps_ifdrop, PLURAL_SUFFIX(stats.ps_ifdrop));
        } else
                putc('\n', stderr);
        infoprint = 0;
@@ -2144,15 +2145,11 @@ dump_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
 static void
 print_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
 {
-       struct print_info *print_info;
-
        ++packets_captured;
 
        ++infodelay;
 
-       print_info = (struct print_info *)user;
-
-       pretty_print_packet(print_info, h, sp, packets_captured);
+       pretty_print_packet((netdissect_options *)user, h, sp, packets_captured);
 
        --infodelay;
        if (infoprint)
@@ -2203,17 +2200,13 @@ RETSIGTYPE requestinfo(int signo _U_)
 void CALLBACK verbose_stats_dump (UINT timer_id _U_, UINT msg _U_, DWORD_PTR arg _U_,
                                  DWORD_PTR dw1 _U_, DWORD_PTR dw2 _U_)
 {
-       struct pcap_stat stat;
-
-       if (infodelay == 0 && pcap_stats(pd, &stat) >= 0)
+       if (infodelay == 0)
                fprintf(stderr, "Got %u\r", packets_captured);
 }
 #elif defined(HAVE_ALARM)
 static void verbose_stats_dump(int sig _U_)
 {
-       struct pcap_stat stat;
-
-       if (infodelay == 0 && pcap_stats(pd, &stat) >= 0)
+       if (infodelay == 0)
                fprintf(stderr, "Got %u\r", packets_captured);
        alarm(1);
 }