]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - tcpdump.c
From Ben Byer <[email protected]>: add a "-K" flag to suppress the
[tcpdump] / tcpdump.c
index da385f60ed7217cf4259566a79d0bb04ceb7dfc6..7e1f129947e5053c0c7a9d844c1cf8a142c030a3 100644 (file)
--- a/tcpdump.c
+++ b/tcpdump.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static const char copyright[] _U_ =
     "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000\n\
 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
-    "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/tcpdump.c,v 1.262 2005-10-20 07:43:52 hannes Exp $ (LBL)";
+    "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/tcpdump.c,v 1.269 2006-05-05 23:13:01 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ extern int SIZE_BUF;
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
 #ifndef WIN32
 #include <pwd.h>
 #include <grp.h>
@@ -88,6 +91,7 @@ netdissect_options *gndo = &Gndo;
 
 int dflag;                     /* print filter code */
 int Lflag;                     /* list available data link types and exit */
+char *zflag = NULL;            /* compress each savefile using a specified command (like gzip or bzip2) */
 
 static int infodelay;
 static int infoprint;
@@ -98,6 +102,7 @@ int32_t thiszone;            /* seconds offset from gmt to local time */
 
 /* Forwards */
 static RETSIGTYPE cleanup(int);
+static RETSIGTYPE child_cleanup(int);
 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
 static void show_dlts_and_exit(pcap_t *pd) __attribute__((noreturn));
 
@@ -260,6 +265,9 @@ static struct printer printers[] = {
 #endif
 #ifdef DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC
        { juniper_chdlc_print, DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_MFR
+       { mfr_if_print, DLT_MFR },
 #endif
        { NULL,                 0 },
 };
@@ -289,6 +297,7 @@ struct print_info {
 
 struct dump_info {
        char    *WFileName;
+       char    *CurrentFileName;
        pcap_t  *pd;
        pcap_dumper_t *p;
 };
@@ -441,6 +450,7 @@ MakeFilename(char *buffer, char *orig_name, int cnt, int max_chars)
                if (snprintf(buffer, NAME_MAX + 1, "%s%0*d", filename, max_chars, cnt) > NAME_MAX)
                   /* Report an error if the filename is too large */
                   error("too many output files or filename is too long (> %d)", NAME_MAX);
+        free(filename);
 }
 
 static int tcpdump_printf(netdissect_options *ndo _U_,
@@ -462,7 +472,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
        register int cnt, op, i;
        bpf_u_int32 localnet, netmask;
-       register char *cp, *infile, *cmdbuf, *device, *RFileName, *WFileName, *WFileNameAlt;
+       register char *cp, *infile, *cmdbuf, *device, *RFileName, *WFileName;
        pcap_handler callback;
        int type;
        struct bpf_program fcode;
@@ -513,7 +523,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        opterr = 0;
        while (
-           (op = getopt(argc, argv, "aA" B_FLAG "c:C:d" D_FLAG "eE:fF:G:i:lLm:M:nNOpqr:Rs:StT:u" U_FLAG "vw:W:xXy:YZ:")) != -1)
+           (op = getopt(argc, argv, "aA" B_FLAG "c:C:d" D_FLAG "eE:fF:G:i:KlLm:M:nNOpqr:Rs:StT:u" U_FLAG "vw:W:xXy:Yz:Z:")) != -1)
                switch (op) {
 
                case 'a':
@@ -589,18 +599,17 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
                case 'G':
                        Gflag = atoi(optarg);
-                        /* We will create one file initially. */
-                        Gflag_count = 0;
-                        /* Grab the current time for rotation use. */
-                        {
-                         struct timeval t;
-                          if (gettimeofday(&t, NULL) != 0) {
-                                  error("main: gettimeofday");
-                          }
-                          Gflag_time = t.tv_sec;
-                        }
                        if (Gflag < 0)
                                error("invalid number of seconds %s", optarg);
+
+                        /* We will create one file initially. */
+                        Gflag_count = 0;
+
+                       /* Grab the current time for rotation use. */
+                       if ((Gflag_time = time(NULL)) == (time_t)-1) {
+                               error("main: can't get current time: %s",
+                                   pcap_strerror(errno));
+                       }
                        break;
 
                case 'i':
@@ -659,19 +668,15 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif /* WIN32 */
                        break;
 
-               case 'n':
-                       ++nflag;
-                       break;
-
-               case 'N':
-                       ++Nflag;
+               case 'K':
+                       ++Kflag;
                        break;
 
                case 'm':
 #ifdef LIBSMI
-                       if (smiLoadModule(optarg) == 0) {
+                       if (smiLoadModule(optarg) == 0) {
                                error("could not load MIB module %s", optarg);
-                       }
+                       }
                        sflag = 1;
 #else
                        (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ignoring option `-m %s' ",
@@ -688,6 +693,14 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        tcpmd5secret = optarg;
                        break;
 
+               case 'n':
+                       ++nflag;
+                       break;
+
+               case 'N':
+                       ++Nflag;
+                       break;
+
                case 'O':
                        Oflag = 0;
                        break;
@@ -809,6 +822,15 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        }
                        break;
 #endif
+               case 'z':
+                       if (optarg) {
+                               zflag = strdup(optarg);
+                       } else {
+                               usage();
+                               /* NOTREACHED */
+                       }
+                       break;
+
                case 'Z':
                        if (optarg) {
                                username = strdup(optarg);
@@ -834,10 +856,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        case 1: /* No time stamp */
        case 2: /* Unix timeval style */
        case 3: /* Microseconds since previous packet */
+        case 5: /* Microseconds since first packet */
                break;
 
        default: /* Not supported */
-               error("only -t, -tt, -ttt, and -tttt are supported");
+               error("only -t, -tt, -ttt, -tttt and -ttttt are supported");
                break;
        }
 
@@ -949,7 +972,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        }
 #endif
                        (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: data link type %s\n",
-                                     program_name, gndo->ndo_dltname);
+                                     program_name, gndo->ndo_dltname);
                        (void)fflush(stderr);
                }
                i = pcap_snapshot(pd);
@@ -976,12 +999,14 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                exit(0);
        }
        init_addrtoname(localnet, netmask);
+        init_checksum();
 
 #ifndef WIN32  
        (void)setsignal(SIGPIPE, cleanup);
 #endif /* WIN32 */
        (void)setsignal(SIGTERM, cleanup);
        (void)setsignal(SIGINT, cleanup);
+       (void)setsignal(SIGCHLD, child_cleanup);
        /* Cooperate with nohup(1) */
 #ifndef WIN32  
        if ((oldhandler = setsignal(SIGHUP, cleanup)) != SIG_DFL)
@@ -992,19 +1017,19 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
        if (WFileName) {
                pcap_dumper_t *p;
-                /* Do not exceed the default NAME_MAX for files. */
-               WFileNameAlt = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
+               /* Do not exceed the default NAME_MAX for files. */
+               dumpinfo.CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
 
-               if (WFileNameAlt == NULL)
-                       error("malloc of WFileNameAlt");
+               if (dumpinfo.CurrentFileName == NULL)
+                       error("malloc of dumpinfo.CurrentFileName");
 
-                /* We do not need numbering for dumpfiles if Cflag isn't set. */
-                if (Cflag != 0)
-                 MakeFilename(WFileNameAlt, WFileName, 0, WflagChars);
-                else
-                 MakeFilename(WFileNameAlt, WFileName, 0, 0);
+               /* We do not need numbering for dumpfiles if Cflag isn't set. */
+               if (Cflag != 0)
+                 MakeFilename(dumpinfo.CurrentFileName, WFileName, 0, WflagChars);
+               else
+                 MakeFilename(dumpinfo.CurrentFileName, WFileName, 0, 0);
 
-               p = pcap_dump_open(pd, WFileNameAlt);
+               p = pcap_dump_open(pd, dumpinfo.CurrentFileName);
                if (p == NULL)
                        error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
                if (Cflag != 0 || Gflag != 0) {
@@ -1160,6 +1185,12 @@ cleanup(int signo _U_)
 #endif
 }
 
+static RETSIGTYPE
+child_cleanup(int signo _U_)
+{
+  wait(NULL);
+}
+
 static void
 info(register int verbose)
 {
@@ -1187,11 +1218,31 @@ info(register int verbose)
        infoprint = 0;
 }
 
+static void
+compress_savefile(const char *filename)
+{
+       if (fork())
+               return;
+       /*
+        * Set to lowest priority so that this doesn't disturb the capture
+        */
+#ifdef NZERO
+       setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, NZERO - 1);
+#else
+       setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 19);
+#endif
+       if (execlp(zflag, zflag, filename, NULL) == -1)
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       "compress_savefile:execlp(%s, %s): %s\n",
+                       zflag,
+                       filename,
+                       strerror(errno));
+}
+
 static void
 dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
 {
        struct dump_info *dump_info;
-       char *name;
 
        ++packets_captured;
 
@@ -1200,60 +1251,73 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s
        dump_info = (struct dump_info *)user;
 
        /*
-         * XXX - this won't force the file to rotate on the specified time
-         * boundary, but it will rotate on the first packet received after the
-         * specified Gflag number of seconds. Note: if a Gflag time boundary
-         * and a Cflag size boundary coincide, the time rotation will occur
-         * first thereby cancelling the Cflag boundary (since the file should
-         * be 0).
+        * XXX - this won't force the file to rotate on the specified time
+        * boundary, but it will rotate on the first packet received after the
+        * specified Gflag number of seconds. Note: if a Gflag time boundary
+        * and a Cflag size boundary coincide, the time rotation will occur
+        * first thereby cancelling the Cflag boundary (since the file should
+        * be 0).
         */
-        if (Gflag != 0) {
-          /* Check if it is time to rotate */
-         struct timeval t;
+       if (Gflag != 0) {
+               /* Check if it is time to rotate */
+               time_t t;
 
-          /* Get the current time */
-          if (gettimeofday(&t, NULL) != 0) {
-                  error("dump_and_trunc_packet: gettimeofday");
-          }
+               /* Get the current time */
+               if ((t = time(NULL)) == (time_t)-1) {
+                       error("dump_and_trunc_packet: can't get current_time: %s",
+                           pcap_strerror(errno));
+               }
 
 
-          /* If the time is greater than the specified window, rotate */
-          if (t.tv_sec - Gflag_time >= Gflag) {
-              /* Update the Gflag_time */
-              Gflag_time = t.tv_sec;
-              /* Update Gflag_count */
-              Gflag_count++;
-              /*
-               * Close the current file and open a new one.
-               */
-              pcap_dump_close(dump_info->p);
-
-              /* Check to see if we've exceeded the Wflag (when not using Cflag). */
-             if (Cflag == 0 && Wflag > 0 && Gflag_count >= Wflag) {
-               (void)fprintf(stderr, "Maximum file limit reached: %d\n", Wflag);
-               (void)fflush(stderr);
-                exit(0);
-                /* NOTREACHED */
-              }
-              /* Allocate space for max filename + \0. */
-              name = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
-              if (name == NULL)
-                      error("dump_packet_and_trunc: malloc");
-              /* This is always the first file in the Cflag rotation: e.g. 0
-               * We also don't need numbering if Cflag is not set.
-               */
-              if (Cflag != 0)
-                MakeFilename(name, dump_info->WFileName, 0, WflagChars);
-              else
-                MakeFilename(name, dump_info->WFileName, 0, 0);
-
-              dump_info->p = pcap_dump_open(dump_info->pd, name);
-              free(name);
-              if (dump_info->p == NULL)
-                      error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
+               /* If the time is greater than the specified window, rotate */
+               if (t - Gflag_time >= Gflag) {
+                       /* Update the Gflag_time */
+                       Gflag_time = t;
+                       /* Update Gflag_count */
+                       Gflag_count++;
+                       /*
+                        * Close the current file and open a new one.
+                        */
+                       pcap_dump_close(dump_info->p);
 
-          }
-        }
+                       /*
+                        * Compress the file we just closed, if the user asked for it
+                        */
+                       if (zflag != NULL)
+                               compress_savefile(dump_info->CurrentFileName);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Check to see if we've exceeded the Wflag (when
+                        * not using Cflag).
+                        */
+                       if (Cflag == 0 && Wflag > 0 && Gflag_count >= Wflag) {
+                               (void)fprintf(stderr, "Maximum file limit reached: %d\n",
+                                   Wflag);
+                               exit(0);
+                               /* NOTREACHED */
+                       }
+                       if (dump_info->CurrentFileName != NULL)
+                               free(dump_info->CurrentFileName);
+                       /* Allocate space for max filename + \0. */
+                       dump_info->CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
+                       if (dump_info->CurrentFileName == NULL)
+                               error("dump_packet_and_trunc: malloc");
+                       /*
+                        * This is always the first file in the Cflag
+                        * rotation: e.g. 0
+                        * We also don't need numbering if Cflag is not set.
+                        */
+                       if (Cflag != 0)
+                               MakeFilename(dump_info->CurrentFileName, dump_info->WFileName, 0,
+                                   WflagChars);
+                       else
+                               MakeFilename(dump_info->CurrentFileName, dump_info->WFileName, 0, 0);
+
+                       dump_info->p = pcap_dump_open(dump_info->pd, dump_info->CurrentFileName);
+                       if (dump_info->p == NULL)
+                               error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
+               }
+       }
 
        /*
         * XXX - this won't prevent capture files from getting
@@ -1265,17 +1329,25 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s
                 * Close the current file and open a new one.
                 */
                pcap_dump_close(dump_info->p);
+
+               /*
+                * Compress the file we just closed, if the user asked for it
+                */
+               if (zflag != NULL)
+                       compress_savefile(dump_info->CurrentFileName);
+
                Cflag_count++;
                if (Wflag > 0) {
                        if (Cflag_count >= Wflag)
                                Cflag_count = 0;
                }
-               name = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
-               if (name == NULL)
+               if (dump_info->CurrentFileName != NULL)
+                       free(dump_info->CurrentFileName);
+               dump_info->CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
+               if (dump_info->CurrentFileName == NULL)
                        error("dump_packet_and_trunc: malloc");
-               MakeFilename(name, dump_info->WFileName, Cflag_count, WflagChars);
-               dump_info->p = pcap_dump_open(dump_info->pd, name);
-               free(name);
+               MakeFilename(dump_info->CurrentFileName, dump_info->WFileName, Cflag_count, WflagChars);
+               dump_info->p = pcap_dump_open(dump_info->pd, dump_info->CurrentFileName);
                if (dump_info->p == NULL)
                        error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
        }
@@ -1452,7 +1524,7 @@ RETSIGTYPE requestinfo(int signo _U_)
  */
 #ifdef USE_WIN32_MM_TIMER
 void CALLBACK verbose_stats_dump (UINT timer_id _U_, UINT msg _U_, DWORD_PTR arg _U_,
-                                  DWORD_PTR dw1 _U_, DWORD_PTR dw2 _U_)
+                                 DWORD_PTR dw1 _U_, DWORD_PTR dw2 _U_)
 {
        struct pcap_stat stat;
 
@@ -1499,13 +1571,13 @@ usage(void)
 #endif /* WIN32 */
 #endif /* HAVE_PCAP_LIB_VERSION */
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
-"Usage: %s [-aAd" D_FLAG "eflLnNOpqRStu" U_FLAG "vxX]" B_FLAG_USAGE " [-c count] [ -C file_size ]\n", program_name);
+"Usage: %s [-aAd" D_FLAG "efKlLnNOpqRStu" U_FLAG "vxX]" B_FLAG_USAGE " [-c count] [ -C file_size ]\n", program_name);
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
 "\t\t[ -E algo:secret ] [ -F file ] [ -G seconds ] [ -i interface ]\n");
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
 "\t\t[ -M secret ] [ -r file ] [ -s snaplen ] [ -T type ] [ -w file ]\n");
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
-"\t\t[ -W filecount ] [ -y datalinktype ] [ -Z user ]\n");
+"\t\t[ -W filecount ] [ -y datalinktype ] [ -z command ] [ -Z user ]\n");
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
 "\t\t[ expression ]\n");
        exit(1);