#define SIGNAL_REQ_INFO SIGUSR1
#endif
+static int Bflag; /* buffer size */
static int Cflag; /* rotate dump files after this many bytes */
static int Cflag_count; /* Keep track of which file number we're writing */
static int Dflag; /* list available devices and exit */
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE
static int Jflag; /* list available time stamp types */
#endif
+static int jflag = -1; /* packet time stamp source */
+static int pflag; /* don't go promiscuous */
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION
-int Qflag = -1; /* restrict captured packet by send/receive direction */
+static int Qflag = -1; /* restrict captured packet by send/receive direction */
#endif
static int Uflag; /* "unbuffered" output of dump files */
static int Wflag; /* recycle output files after this number of files */
static int WflagChars;
static char *zflag = NULL; /* compress each savefile using a specified command (like gzip or bzip2) */
+static int immediate_mode;
static int infodelay;
static int infoprint;
static RETSIGTYPE child_cleanup(int);
static void print_version(void);
static void print_usage(void);
-static void show_tstamp_types_and_exit(const char *device) __attribute__((noreturn));
-static void show_dlts_and_exit(const char *device) __attribute__((noreturn));
+static void show_tstamp_types_and_exit(pcap_t *, const char *device) __attribute__((noreturn));
+static void show_dlts_and_exit(pcap_t *, const char *device) __attribute__((noreturn));
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+static void show_devices_and_exit (void) __attribute__((noreturn));
+#endif
static void print_packet(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
static void dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
static void info(int);
static u_int packets_captured;
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
static const struct tok status_flags[] = {
#ifdef PCAP_IF_UP
{ PCAP_IF_UP, "Up" },
{ PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK, "Loopback" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
+#endif
static pcap_t *pd;
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE
static void
-show_tstamp_types_and_exit(const char *device)
+show_tstamp_types_and_exit(pcap_t *pc, const char *device)
{
int n_tstamp_types;
int *tstamp_types = 0;
const char *tstamp_type_name;
int i;
- n_tstamp_types = pcap_list_tstamp_types(pd, &tstamp_types);
+ n_tstamp_types = pcap_list_tstamp_types(pc, &tstamp_types);
if (n_tstamp_types < 0)
- error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
+ error("%s", pcap_geterr(pc));
if (n_tstamp_types == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Time stamp type cannot be set for %s\n",
#endif
static void
-show_dlts_and_exit(const char *device)
+show_dlts_and_exit(pcap_t *pc, const char *device)
{
int n_dlts, i;
int *dlts = 0;
const char *dlt_name;
- n_dlts = pcap_list_datalinks(pd, &dlts);
+ n_dlts = pcap_list_datalinks(pc, &dlts);
if (n_dlts < 0)
- error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
+ error("%s", pcap_geterr(pc));
else if (n_dlts == 0 || !dlts)
error("No data link types.");
char *src, *dst;
p = argv;
- if (*p == 0)
+ if (*p == NULL)
return 0;
while (*p)
return (cp);
}
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+static long
+parse_interface_number(const char *device)
+{
+ long devnum;
+ char *end;
+
+ devnum = strtol(device, &end, 10);
+ if (device != end && *end == '\0') {
+ /*
+ * It's all-numeric, but is it a valid number?
+ */
+ if (devnum <= 0) {
+ /*
+ * No, it's not an ordinal.
+ */
+ error("Invalid adapter index");
+ }
+ return (devnum);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * It's not all-numeric; return -1, so our caller
+ * knows that.
+ */
+ return (-1);
+ }
+}
+
+static char *
+find_interface_by_number(long devnum)
+{
+ pcap_if_t *dev, *devlist;
+ long i;
+ char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+ char *device;
+
+ if (pcap_findalldevs(&devlist, ebuf) < 0)
+ error("%s", ebuf);
+ /*
+ * Look for the devnum-th entry in the list of devices (1-based).
+ */
+ for (i = 0, dev = devlist; i < devnum-1 && dev != NULL;
+ i++, dev = dev->next)
+ ;
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ error("Invalid adapter index");
+ device = strdup(dev->name);
+ pcap_freealldevs(devlist);
+ return (device);
+}
+#endif
+
+static pcap_t *
+open_interface(const char *device, netdissect_options *ndo, char *ebuf)
+{
+ pcap_t *pc;
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+ int status;
+ char *cp;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+ pc = pcap_create(device, ebuf);
+ if (pc == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * If this failed with "No such device", that means
+ * the interface doesn't exist; return NULL, so that
+ * the caller can see whether the device name is
+ * actually an interface index.
+ */
+ if (strstr(ebuf, "No such device") != NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+ error("%s", ebuf);
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE
+ if (Jflag)
+ show_tstamp_types_and_exit(pc, device);
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_PRECISION
+ status = pcap_set_tstamp_precision(pc, ndo->ndo_tstamp_precision);
+ if (status != 0)
+ error("%s: Can't set %ssecond time stamp precision: %s",
+ device,
+ tstamp_precision_to_string(ndo->ndo_tstamp_precision),
+ pcap_statustostr(status));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_IMMEDIATE_MODE
+ if (immediate_mode) {
+ status = pcap_set_immediate_mode(pc, 1);
+ if (status != 0)
+ error("%s: Can't set immediate mode: %s",
+ device,
+ pcap_statustostr(status));
+ }
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Is this an interface that supports monitor mode?
+ */
+ if (pcap_can_set_rfmon(pc) == 1)
+ supports_monitor_mode = 1;
+ else
+ supports_monitor_mode = 0;
+ status = pcap_set_snaplen(pc, ndo->ndo_snaplen);
+ if (status != 0)
+ error("%s: Can't set snapshot length: %s",
+ device, pcap_statustostr(status));
+ status = pcap_set_promisc(pc, !pflag);
+ if (status != 0)
+ error("%s: Can't set promiscuous mode: %s",
+ device, pcap_statustostr(status));
+ if (Iflag) {
+ status = pcap_set_rfmon(pc, 1);
+ if (status != 0)
+ error("%s: Can't set monitor mode: %s",
+ device, pcap_statustostr(status));
+ }
+ status = pcap_set_timeout(pc, 1000);
+ if (status != 0)
+ error("%s: pcap_set_timeout failed: %s",
+ device, pcap_statustostr(status));
+ if (Bflag != 0) {
+ status = pcap_set_buffer_size(pc, Bflag);
+ if (status != 0)
+ error("%s: Can't set buffer size: %s",
+ device, pcap_statustostr(status));
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE
+ if (jflag != -1) {
+ status = pcap_set_tstamp_type(pc, jflag);
+ if (status < 0)
+ error("%s: Can't set time stamp type: %s",
+ device, pcap_statustostr(status));
+ }
+#endif
+ status = pcap_activate(pc);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ /*
+ * pcap_activate() failed.
+ */
+ cp = pcap_geterr(pc);
+ if (status == PCAP_ERROR)
+ error("%s", cp);
+ else if (status == PCAP_ERROR_NO_SUCH_DEVICE) {
+ /*
+ * Return an error for our caller to handle.
+ */
+ pcap_close(pc);
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "%s: %s\n(%s)",
+ device, pcap_statustostr(status), cp);
+ return (NULL);
+ } else if (status == PCAP_ERROR_PERM_DENIED && *cp != '\0')
+ error("%s: %s\n(%s)", device,
+ pcap_statustostr(status), cp);
+ else
+ error("%s: %s", device,
+ pcap_statustostr(status));
+ } else if (status > 0) {
+ /*
+ * pcap_activate() succeeded, but it's warning us
+ * of a problem it had.
+ */
+ cp = pcap_geterr(pc);
+ if (status == PCAP_WARNING)
+ warning("%s", cp);
+ else if (status == PCAP_WARNING_PROMISC_NOTSUP &&
+ *cp != '\0')
+ warning("%s: %s\n(%s)", device,
+ pcap_statustostr(status), cp);
+ else
+ warning("%s: %s", device,
+ pcap_statustostr(status));
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION
+ if (Qflag != -1) {
+ status = pcap_setdirection(pc, Qflag);
+ if (status != 0)
+ error("%s: pcap_setdirection() failed: %s",
+ device, pcap_geterr(pc));
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION */
+#else /* HAVE_PCAP_CREATE */
+ *ebuf = '\0';
+ pc = pcap_open_live(device, ndo->ndo_snaplen, !pflag, 1000, ebuf);
+ if (pc == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * If this failed with "No such device", that means
+ * the interface doesn't exist; return NULL, so that
+ * the caller can see whether the device name is
+ * actually an interface index.
+ */
+ if (strstr(ebuf, "No such device") != NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+ error("%s", ebuf);
+ }
+ if (*ebuf)
+ warning("%s", ebuf);
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_CREATE */
+
+ return (pc);
+}
+
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *ret = NULL;
char *end;
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
- pcap_if_t *dev, *devlist;
- int devnum;
+ pcap_if_t *devlist;
+ long devnum;
#endif
int status;
FILE *VFile;
cap_rights_t rights;
int cansandbox;
#endif /* HAVE_CAPSICUM */
- int Bflag = 0; /* buffer size */
- int jflag = -1; /* packet time stamp source */
int Oflag = 1; /* run filter code optimizer */
- int pflag = 0; /* don't go promiscuous */
int yflag_dlt = -1;
const char *yflag_dlt_name = NULL;
netdissect_options Ndo;
netdissect_options *ndo = &Ndo;
- int immediate_mode = 0;
/*
* Initialize the netdissect code.
break;
case 'i':
- if (optarg[0] == '0' && optarg[1] == 0)
- error("Invalid adapter index");
-
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
- /*
- * If the argument is a number, treat it as
- * an index into the list of adapters, as
- * printed by "tcpdump -D".
- *
- * This should be OK on UNIX systems, as interfaces
- * shouldn't have names that begin with digits.
- * It can be useful on Windows, where more than
- * one interface can have the same name.
- */
- devnum = strtol(optarg, &end, 10);
- if (optarg != end && *end == '\0') {
- if (devnum < 0)
- error("Invalid adapter index");
-
- if (pcap_findalldevs(&devlist, ebuf) < 0)
- error("%s", ebuf);
- /*
- * Look for the devnum-th entry in the
- * list of devices (1-based).
- */
- for (i = 0, dev = devlist;
- i < devnum-1 && dev != NULL;
- i++, dev = dev->next)
- ;
- if (dev == NULL)
- error("Invalid adapter index");
- device = strdup(dev->name);
- pcap_freealldevs(devlist);
- break;
- }
-#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */
device = optarg;
break;
* We're doing a live capture.
*/
if (device == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * No interface was specified. Pick one.
+ */
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+ /*
+ * Find the list of interfaces, and pick
+ * the first interface.
+ */
if (pcap_findalldevs(&devlist, ebuf) >= 0 &&
devlist != NULL) {
device = strdup(devlist->name);
pcap_freealldevs(devlist);
}
#else /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */
+ /*
+ * Use whatever interface pcap_lookupdev()
+ * chooses.
+ */
device = pcap_lookupdev(ebuf);
#endif
if (device == NULL)
error("%s", ebuf);
}
-#ifdef _WIN32
- /*
- * Print a message to the standard error on Windows.
- * XXX - why do it here, with a different message?
- */
- if(strlen(device) == 1) /* we assume that an ASCII string is always longer than 1 char */
- { /* a Unicode string has a \0 as second byte (so strlen() is 1) */
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: listening on %ws\n", program_name, device);
- }
- else
- {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: listening on %s\n", program_name, device);
- }
-
- fflush(stderr);
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
- pd = pcap_create(device, ebuf);
- if (pd == NULL)
- error("%s", ebuf);
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE
- if (Jflag)
- show_tstamp_types_and_exit(device);
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_PRECISION
- status = pcap_set_tstamp_precision(pd, ndo->ndo_tstamp_precision);
- if (status != 0)
- error("%s: Can't set %ssecond time stamp precision: %s",
- device,
- tstamp_precision_to_string(ndo->ndo_tstamp_precision),
- pcap_statustostr(status));
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_IMMEDIATE_MODE
- if (immediate_mode) {
- status = pcap_set_immediate_mode(pd, 1);
- if (status != 0)
- error("%s: Can't set immediate mode: %s",
- device,
- pcap_statustostr(status));
- }
-#endif
/*
- * Is this an interface that supports monitor mode?
+ * Try to open the interface with the specified name.
*/
- if (pcap_can_set_rfmon(pd) == 1)
- supports_monitor_mode = 1;
- else
- supports_monitor_mode = 0;
- status = pcap_set_snaplen(pd, ndo->ndo_snaplen);
- if (status != 0)
- error("%s: Can't set snapshot length: %s",
- device, pcap_statustostr(status));
- status = pcap_set_promisc(pd, !pflag);
- if (status != 0)
- error("%s: Can't set promiscuous mode: %s",
- device, pcap_statustostr(status));
- if (Iflag) {
- status = pcap_set_rfmon(pd, 1);
- if (status != 0)
- error("%s: Can't set monitor mode: %s",
- device, pcap_statustostr(status));
- }
- status = pcap_set_timeout(pd, 1000);
- if (status != 0)
- error("%s: pcap_set_timeout failed: %s",
- device, pcap_statustostr(status));
- if (Bflag != 0) {
- status = pcap_set_buffer_size(pd, Bflag);
- if (status != 0)
- error("%s: Can't set buffer size: %s",
- device, pcap_statustostr(status));
- }
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE
- if (jflag != -1) {
- status = pcap_set_tstamp_type(pd, jflag);
- if (status < 0)
- error("%s: Can't set time stamp type: %s",
- device, pcap_statustostr(status));
- }
-#endif
- status = pcap_activate(pd);
- if (status < 0) {
+ pd = open_interface(device, ndo, ebuf);
+ if (pd == NULL) {
/*
- * pcap_activate() failed.
+ * That failed. If we can get a list of
+ * interfaces, and the interface name
+ * is purely numeric, try to use it as
+ * a 1-based index in the list of
+ * interfaces.
*/
- cp = pcap_geterr(pd);
- if (status == PCAP_ERROR)
- error("%s", cp);
- else if ((status == PCAP_ERROR_NO_SUCH_DEVICE ||
- status == PCAP_ERROR_PERM_DENIED) &&
- *cp != '\0')
- error("%s: %s\n(%s)", device,
- pcap_statustostr(status), cp);
- else
- error("%s: %s", device,
- pcap_statustostr(status));
- } else if (status > 0) {
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+ devnum = parse_interface_number(device);
+ if (devnum == -1) {
+ /*
+ * It's not a number; just report
+ * the open error and fail.
+ */
+ error("%s", ebuf);
+ }
+
/*
- * pcap_activate() succeeded, but it's warning us
- * of a problem it had.
+ * OK, it's a number; try to find the
+ * interface with that index, and try
+ * to open it.
+ *
+ * find_interface_by_number() exits if it
+ * couldn't be found.
+ */
+ device = find_interface_by_number(devnum);
+ pd = open_interface(device, ndo, ebuf);
+ if (pd == NULL)
+ error("%s", ebuf);
+#else /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */
+ /*
+ * We can't get a list of interfaces; just
+ * fail.
*/
- cp = pcap_geterr(pd);
- if (status == PCAP_WARNING)
- warning("%s", cp);
- else if (status == PCAP_WARNING_PROMISC_NOTSUP &&
- *cp != '\0')
- warning("%s: %s\n(%s)", device,
- pcap_statustostr(status), cp);
- else
- warning("%s: %s", device,
- pcap_statustostr(status));
- }
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION
- if (Qflag != -1) {
- status = pcap_setdirection(pd, Qflag);
- if (status != 0)
- error("%s: pcap_setdirection() failed: %s",
- device, pcap_geterr(pd));
- }
-#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION */
-#else
- *ebuf = '\0';
- pd = pcap_open_live(device, ndo->ndo_snaplen, !pflag, 1000,
- ebuf);
- if (pd == NULL)
error("%s", ebuf);
- else if (*ebuf)
- warning("%s", ebuf);
-#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_CREATE */
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */
+ }
+
/*
* Let user own process after socket has been opened.
*/
}
#endif /* !defined(HAVE_PCAP_CREATE) && defined(_WIN32) */
if (Lflag)
- show_dlts_and_exit(device);
+ show_dlts_and_exit(pd, device);
if (yflag_dlt >= 0) {
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_DATALINK
if (pcap_set_datalink(pd, yflag_dlt) < 0)
#endif
}
-#ifndef _WIN32
if (RFileName == NULL) {
/*
* Live capture (if -V was specified, we set RFileName
}
(void)fflush(stderr);
}
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
#ifdef HAVE_CAPSICUM
cansandbox = (ndo->ndo_nflag && VFileName == NULL && zflag == NULL);
projects / tcpdump / blobdiff