]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - print-ether.c
don't include pcap.h needlessly
[tcpdump] / print-ether.c
index 30956ed7df9fcea4f5e407693e0f6d30c9564432..84ad77d85ac57d60b4525a9000ed3d8a7c75195c 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000
  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  */
-#ifndef lint
-static const char rcsid[] =
-    "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ether.c,v 1.64 2001-06-21 17:56:03 itojun Exp $ (LBL)";
-#endif
 
+#define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-
-struct mbuf;
-struct rtentry;
-
-#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
 
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <pcap.h>
 
 #include "interface.h"
+#include "extract.h"
 #include "addrtoname.h"
 #include "ethertype.h"
-
 #include "ether.h"
 
-const u_char *packetp;
-const u_char *snapend;
+const struct tok ethertype_values[] = {
+    { ETHERTYPE_IP,            "IPv4" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_MPLS,          "MPLS unicast" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MULTI,    "MPLS multicast" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_IPV6,          "IPv6" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_8021Q,         "802.1Q" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_8021Q9100,     "802.1Q-9100" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_8021QinQ,      "802.1Q-QinQ" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_8021Q9200,     "802.1Q-9200" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_VMAN,          "VMAN" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_PUP,            "PUP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_ARP,            "ARP"},
+    { ETHERTYPE_REVARP,         "Reverse ARP"},
+    { ETHERTYPE_NS,             "NS" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_SPRITE,         "Sprite" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_TRAIL,          "Trail" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_MOPDL,          "MOP DL" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_MOPRC,          "MOP RC" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_DN,             "DN" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_LAT,            "LAT" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_SCA,            "SCA" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_TEB,            "TEB" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_LANBRIDGE,      "Lanbridge" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_DECDNS,         "DEC DNS" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_DECDTS,         "DEC DTS" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_VEXP,           "VEXP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_VPROD,          "VPROD" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_ATALK,          "Appletalk" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_AARP,           "Appletalk ARP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_IPX,            "IPX" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_PPP,            "PPP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_MPCP,           "MPCP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_SLOW,           "Slow Protocols" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_PPPOED,         "PPPoE D" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_PPPOES,         "PPPoE S" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_EAPOL,          "EAPOL" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_RRCP,           "RRCP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_MS_NLB_HB,      "MS NLB heartbeat" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_JUMBO,          "Jumbo" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK,       "Loopback" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_ISO,            "OSI" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_GRE_ISO,        "GRE-OSI" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_CFM_OLD,        "CFM (old)" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_CFM,            "CFM" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_LLDP,           "LLDP" },
+    { ETHERTYPE_TIPC,           "TIPC"},
+    { ETHERTYPE_GEONET_OLD,     "GeoNet (old)"},
+    { ETHERTYPE_GEONET,         "GeoNet"},
+    { ETHERTYPE_CALM_FAST,      "CALM FAST"},
+    { 0, NULL}
+};
 
 static inline void
-ether_print(register const u_char *bp, u_int length)
+ether_hdr_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                const u_char *bp, u_int length)
 {
        register const struct ether_header *ep;
+       u_int16_t ether_type;
 
        ep = (const struct ether_header *)bp;
-       if (qflag)
-               (void)printf("%s %s %d: ",
-                            etheraddr_string(ESRC(ep)),
-                            etheraddr_string(EDST(ep)),
-                            length);
-       else
-               (void)printf("%s %s %s %d: ",
-                            etheraddr_string(ESRC(ep)),
-                            etheraddr_string(EDST(ep)),
-                            etherproto_string(ep->ether_type),
-                            length);
+
+       (void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s",
+                    etheraddr_string(ESRC(ep)),
+                    etheraddr_string(EDST(ep))));
+
+       ether_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ep->ether_type);
+       if (!ndo->ndo_qflag) {
+               if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU)
+                         (void)ND_PRINT((ndo, ", 802.3"));
+                else
+                         (void)ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ethertype %s (0x%04x)",
+                                      tok2str(ethertype_values,"Unknown", ether_type),
+                                       ether_type));
+        } else {
+                if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU)
+                          (void)ND_PRINT((ndo, ", 802.3"));
+                else
+                          (void)ND_PRINT((ndo, ", %s", tok2str(ethertype_values,"Unknown Ethertype (0x%04x)", ether_type)));
+        }
+
+       (void)ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u: ", length));
 }
 
 /*
- * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' is the points
- * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->tv' is the timestamp,
- * 'h->length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
- * is the number of bytes actually captured.
+ * Print an Ethernet frame.
+ * This might be encapsulated within another frame; we might be passed
+ * a pointer to a function that can print header information for that
+ * frame's protocol, and an argument to pass to that function.
  */
 void
-ether_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
+ether_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+            const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen,
+            void (*print_encap_header)(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *), const u_char *encap_header_arg)
 {
-       u_int caplen = h->caplen;
-       u_int length = h->len;
        struct ether_header *ep;
+       u_int orig_length;
        u_short ether_type;
-       u_short extracted_ethertype;
+       u_short extracted_ether_type;
 
-       ts_print(&h->ts);
-
-       if (caplen < ETHER_HDRLEN) {
-               printf("[|ether]");
-               goto out;
+       if (caplen < ETHER_HDRLEN || length < ETHER_HDRLEN) {
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|ether]"));
+               return;
        }
 
-       if (eflag)
-               ether_print(p, length);
-
-       /*
-        * Some printers want to get back at the ethernet addresses,
-        * and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
-        * Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
-        */
-       packetp = p;
-       snapend = p + caplen;
+       if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+               if (print_encap_header != NULL)
+                       (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg);
+               ether_hdr_print(ndo, p, length);
+       }
+       orig_length = length;
 
        length -= ETHER_HDRLEN;
        caplen -= ETHER_HDRLEN;
        ep = (struct ether_header *)p;
        p += ETHER_HDRLEN;
 
-       ether_type = ntohs(ep->ether_type);
+       ether_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ep->ether_type);
 
+recurse:
        /*
         * Is it (gag) an 802.3 encapsulation?
         */
-       extracted_ethertype = 0;
        if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) {
                /* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */
                if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(ep), EDST(ep),
-                   &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
+                   &extracted_ether_type) == 0) {
+                       /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
+                       if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+                               if (print_encap_header != NULL)
+                                       (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg);
+                               ether_hdr_print(ndo, (u_char *)ep, orig_length);
+                       }
+
+                       if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
+                               ndo->ndo_default_print(ndo, p, caplen);
+               }
+       } else if (ether_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q  ||
+                ether_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q9100 ||
+                ether_type == ETHERTYPE_8021Q9200 ||
+                ether_type == ETHERTYPE_8021QinQ) {
+               /*
+                * Print VLAN information, and then go back and process
+                * the enclosed type field.
+                */
+               if (caplen < 4 || length < 4) {
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|vlan]"));
+                       return;
+               }
+               if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+                       u_int16_t tag = EXTRACT_16BITS(p);
+
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, "vlan %u, p %u%s, ",
+                           tag & 0xfff,
+                           tag >> 13,
+                           (tag & 0x1000) ? ", CFI" : ""));
+               }
+
+               ether_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(p + 2);
+               if (ndo->ndo_eflag && ether_type > ETHERMTU)
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, "ethertype %s, ", tok2str(ethertype_values,"0x%04x", ether_type)));
+               p += 4;
+               length -= 4;
+               caplen -= 4;
+               goto recurse;
+       } else if (ether_type == ETHERTYPE_JUMBO) {
+               /*
+                * Alteon jumbo frames.
+                * See
+                *
+                *      http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-ext-eth-01
+                *
+                * which indicates that, following the type field,
+                * there's an LLC header and payload.
+                */
+               /* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */
+               if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(ep), EDST(ep),
+                   &extracted_ether_type) == 0) {
                        /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
-                       if (!eflag)
-                               ether_print((u_char *)ep, length + ETHER_HDRLEN);
-                       if (extracted_ethertype) {
-                               printf("(LLC %s) ",
-                              etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
+                       if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+                               if (print_encap_header != NULL)
+                                       (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg);
+                               ether_hdr_print(ndo, (u_char *)ep, orig_length);
                        }
-                       if (!xflag && !qflag)
-                               default_print(p, caplen);
+
+                       if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
+                               ndo->ndo_default_print(ndo, p, caplen);
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (ethertype_print(ndo, ether_type, p, length, caplen) == 0) {
+                       /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
+                       if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+                               if (print_encap_header != NULL)
+                                       (*print_encap_header)(ndo, encap_header_arg);
+                               ether_hdr_print(ndo, (u_char *)ep, orig_length);
+                       }
+
+                       if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
+                               ndo->ndo_default_print(ndo, p, caplen);
                }
-       } else if (ether_encap_print(ether_type, p, length, caplen,
-           &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
-               /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
-               if (!eflag)
-                       ether_print((u_char *)ep, length + ETHER_HDRLEN);
-               if (!xflag && !qflag)
-                       default_print(p, caplen);
        }
-       if (xflag)
-               default_print(p, caplen);
- out:
-       putchar('\n');
 }
 
 /*
- * Prints the packet encapsulated in an Ethernet data segment
- * (or an equivalent encapsulation), given the Ethernet type code.
+ * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
+ * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
+ * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
+ * is the number of bytes actually captured.
+ */
+u_int
+ether_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
+               const u_char *p)
+{
+       ether_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen, NULL, NULL);
+
+       return (ETHER_HDRLEN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
+ * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
+ * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
+ * is the number of bytes actually captured.
  *
- * Returns non-zero if it can do so, zero if the ethertype is unknown.
+ * This is for DLT_NETANALYZER, which has a 4-byte pseudo-header
+ * before the Ethernet header.
+ */
+u_int
+netanalyzer_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
+                     const u_char *p)
+{
+       /*
+        * Fail if we don't have enough data for the Hilscher pseudo-header.
+        */
+       if (h->len < 4 || h->caplen < 4) {
+               printf("[|netanalyzer]");
+               return (h->caplen);
+       }
+
+       /* Skip the pseudo-header. */
+       ether_print(ndo, p + 4, h->len - 4, h->caplen - 4, NULL, NULL);
+
+       return (4 + ETHER_HDRLEN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
+ * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
+ * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
+ * is the number of bytes actually captured.
+ *
+ * This is for DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT, which has a 4-byte
+ * pseudo-header, a 7-byte Ethernet preamble, and a 1-byte Ethernet SOF
+ * before the Ethernet header.
+ */
+u_int
+netanalyzer_transparent_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                                 const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
+                                 const u_char *p)
+{
+       /*
+        * Fail if we don't have enough data for the Hilscher pseudo-header,
+        * preamble, and SOF.
+        */
+       if (h->len < 12 || h->caplen < 12) {
+               printf("[|netanalyzer-transparent]");
+               return (h->caplen);
+       }
+
+       /* Skip the pseudo-header, preamble, and SOF. */
+       ether_print(ndo, p + 12, h->len - 12, h->caplen - 12, NULL, NULL);
+
+       return (12 + ETHER_HDRLEN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prints the packet payload, given an Ethernet type code for the payload's
+ * protocol.
  *
- * The Ethernet type code is passed through a pointer; if it was
- * ETHERTYPE_8021Q, it gets updated to be the Ethernet type of
- * the 802.1Q payload, for the benefit of lower layers that might
- * want to know what it is.
+ * Returns non-zero if it can do so, zero if the ethertype is unknown.
  */
 
 int
-ether_encap_print(u_short ethertype, const u_char *p,
-    u_int length, u_int caplen, u_short *extracted_ethertype)
+ethertype_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                u_short ether_type, const u_char *p,
+                u_int length, u_int caplen)
 {
- recurse:
-       *extracted_ethertype = ethertype;
-
-       switch (ethertype) {
+       switch (ether_type) {
 
        case ETHERTYPE_IP:
-               ip_print(p, length);
+               ip_print(ndo, p, length);
                return (1);
 
 #ifdef INET6
        case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
-               ip6_print(p, length);
+               ip6_print(ndo, p, length);
                return (1);
 #endif /*INET6*/
 
        case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
        case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
-               arp_print(p, length, caplen);
+               arp_print(ndo, p, length, caplen);
                return (1);
 
        case ETHERTYPE_DN:
-               decnet_print(p, length, caplen);
+               decnet_print(/*ndo,*/p, length, caplen);
                return (1);
 
        case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
-               if (vflag)
+               if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
                        fputs("et1 ", stdout);
-               atalk_print(p, length);
+               atalk_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
                return (1);
 
        case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
-               aarp_print(p, length);
+               aarp_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
                return (1);
 
        case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
-               ipx_print(p, length);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "(NOV-ETHII) "));
+               ipx_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
                return (1);
 
-       case ETHERTYPE_8021Q:
-               printf("802.1Q vlan#%d P%d%s ",
-                      ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)p) & 0xfff,
-                      ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)p) >> 13,
-                      (ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)p) & 0x1000) ? " CFI" : "");
-               ethertype = ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)(p + 2));
-               p += 4;
-               length -= 4;
-               caplen -= 4;
-               if (ethertype > ETHERMTU)
-                       goto recurse;
+        case ETHERTYPE_ISO:
+                isoclns_print(/*ndo,*/p+1, length-1, length-1);
+                return(1);
 
-               *extracted_ethertype = 0;
+       case ETHERTYPE_PPPOED:
+       case ETHERTYPE_PPPOES:
+       case ETHERTYPE_PPPOED2:
+       case ETHERTYPE_PPPOES2:
+               pppoe_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
+               return (1);
 
-               if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, p - 18, p - 12,
-                   extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
-                       /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
-                       if (!eflag)
-                               ether_print(p - 18, length + 4);
-                       if (*extracted_ethertype) {
-                               printf("(LLC %s) ",
-                              etherproto_string(htons(*extracted_ethertype)));
-                       }
-                       if (!xflag && !qflag)
-                               default_print(p - 18, caplen + 4);
-               }
+       case ETHERTYPE_EAPOL:
+               eap_print(ndo, p, length);
+               return (1);
+
+       case ETHERTYPE_RRCP:
+               rrcp_print(ndo, p - 14 , length + 14);
                return (1);
 
-       case ETHERTYPE_PPPOED:
-       case ETHERTYPE_PPPOES:
-               pppoe_print(p, length);
-               return (1);
        case ETHERTYPE_PPP:
-               printf("ppp");
                if (length) {
                        printf(": ");
-                       ppp_print(p, length);
+                       ppp_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
                }
                return (1);
 
+       case ETHERTYPE_MPCP:
+               mpcp_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
+               return (1);
+
+       case ETHERTYPE_SLOW:
+               slow_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
+               return (1);
+
+       case ETHERTYPE_CFM:
+       case ETHERTYPE_CFM_OLD:
+               cfm_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
+               return (1);
+
+       case ETHERTYPE_LLDP:
+               lldp_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
+               return (1);
+
+        case ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK:
+               loopback_print(ndo, p, length);
+                return (1);
+
        case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
        case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MULTI:
-               mpls_print(p, length);
+               mpls_print(/*ndo,*/p, length);
                return (1);
 
+       case ETHERTYPE_TIPC:
+               tipc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen);
+               return (1);
+
+       case ETHERTYPE_MS_NLB_HB:
+               msnlb_print(ndo, p);
+               return (1);
+
+        case ETHERTYPE_GEONET_OLD:
+        case ETHERTYPE_GEONET:
+                geonet_print(ndo, p-14, p, length);
+                return (1);
+
+        case ETHERTYPE_CALM_FAST:
+                calm_fast_print(ndo, p-14, p, length);
+                return (1);
+
        case ETHERTYPE_LAT:
        case ETHERTYPE_SCA:
        case ETHERTYPE_MOPRC:
@@ -248,3 +434,12 @@ ether_encap_print(u_short ethertype, const u_char *p,
                return (0);
        }
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ * c-style: whitesmith
+ * c-basic-offset: 8
+ * End:
+ */
+