*/
-#ifndef lint
-static const char rcsid[] =
- "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-bfd.c,v 1.2 2003-10-27 17:21:32 hannes Exp $";
-#endif
+/* \summary: Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) printer */
+
+/* specification: RFC 5880 (for version 1) and RFC 5881 */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
-#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
+#include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#include "interface.h"
+#include "netdissect.h"
#include "extract.h"
-#include "addrtoname.h"
+
+#include "udp.h"
/*
- * Control packet, draft-katz-ward-bfd-01.txt
+ * Control packet, BFDv0, draft-katz-ward-bfd-01.txt
*
* 0 1 2 3
* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
*/
+/*
+ * Control packet, BFDv1, RFC 5880
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * |Vers | Diag |Sta|P|F|C|A|D|M| Detect Mult | Length |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | My Discriminator |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Your Discriminator |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Desired Min TX Interval |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Required Min RX Interval |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Required Min Echo RX Interval |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ */
+
struct bfd_header_t {
- u_int8_t version_diag;
- u_int8_t flags;
- u_int8_t detect_time_multiplier;
- u_int8_t length;
- u_int8_t my_discriminator[4];
- u_int8_t your_discriminator[4];
- u_int8_t desired_min_tx_interval[4];
- u_int8_t required_min_rx_interval[4];
- u_int8_t required_min_echo_interval[4];
+ uint8_t version_diag;
+ uint8_t flags;
+ uint8_t detect_time_multiplier;
+ uint8_t length;
+ uint8_t my_discriminator[4];
+ uint8_t your_discriminator[4];
+ uint8_t desired_min_tx_interval[4];
+ uint8_t required_min_rx_interval[4];
+ uint8_t required_min_echo_interval[4];
+};
+
+/*
+ * An optional Authentication Header may be present
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Auth Type | Auth Len | Authentication Data... |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ */
+
+struct bfd_auth_header_t {
+ uint8_t auth_type;
+ uint8_t auth_len;
+ uint8_t auth_data;
+ uint8_t dummy; /* minimun 4 bytes */
};
-#define BFD_EXTRACT_VERSION(x) (((x)&0xe0)>>5)
-#define BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(x) ((x)&0x1f)
+enum auth_type {
+ AUTH_PASSWORD = 1,
+ AUTH_MD5 = 2,
+ AUTH_MET_MD5 = 3,
+ AUTH_SHA1 = 4,
+ AUTH_MET_SHA1 = 5
+};
-static const struct tok bfd_port_values[] = {
- { 3784, "Control" },
- { 3785, "Echo" },
+static const struct tok bfd_v1_authentication_values[] = {
+ { AUTH_PASSWORD, "Simple Password" },
+ { AUTH_MD5, "Keyed MD5" },
+ { AUTH_MET_MD5, "Meticulous Keyed MD5" },
+ { AUTH_SHA1, "Keyed SHA1" },
+ { AUTH_MET_SHA1, "Meticulous Keyed SHA1" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
+enum auth_length {
+ AUTH_PASSWORD_FIELD_MIN_LEN = 4, /* header + password min: 3 + 1 */
+ AUTH_PASSWORD_FIELD_MAX_LEN = 19, /* header + password max: 3 + 16 */
+ AUTH_MD5_FIELD_LEN = 24,
+ AUTH_MD5_HASH_LEN = 16,
+ AUTH_SHA1_FIELD_LEN = 28,
+ AUTH_SHA1_HASH_LEN = 20
+};
+
+#define BFD_EXTRACT_VERSION(x) (((x)&0xe0)>>5)
+#define BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(x) ((x)&0x1f)
+
+static const struct tok bfd_port_values[] = {
+ { BFD_CONTROL_PORT, "Control" },
+ { BFD_ECHO_PORT, "Echo" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
static const struct tok bfd_diag_values[] = {
{ 0, "No Diagnostic" },
{ 5, "Path Down" },
{ 6, "Concatenated Path Down" },
{ 7, "Administratively Down" },
+ { 8, "Reverse Concatenated Path Down" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static const struct tok bfd_v0_flag_values[] = {
+ { 0x80, "I Hear You" },
+ { 0x40, "Demand" },
+ { 0x20, "Poll" },
+ { 0x10, "Final" },
+ { 0x08, "Reserved" },
+ { 0x04, "Reserved" },
+ { 0x02, "Reserved" },
+ { 0x01, "Reserved" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define BFD_FLAG_AUTH 0x04
+
+static const struct tok bfd_v1_flag_values[] = {
+ { 0x20, "Poll" },
+ { 0x10, "Final" },
+ { 0x08, "Control Plane Independent" },
+ { BFD_FLAG_AUTH, "Authentication Present" },
+ { 0x02, "Demand" },
+ { 0x01, "Multipoint" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
-static const struct tok bfd_flag_values[] = {
- { 0x80, "I Hear You" },
- { 0x40, "Demand" },
- { 0x20, "Poll" },
- { 0x10, "Final" },
- { 0x08, "Reserved" },
- { 0x04, "Reserved" },
- { 0x02, "Reserved" },
- { 0x01, "Reserved" },
+static const struct tok bfd_v1_state_values[] = {
+ { 0, "AdminDown" },
+ { 1, "Down" },
+ { 2, "Init" },
+ { 3, "Up" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
+static int
+auth_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *pptr)
+{
+ const struct bfd_auth_header_t *bfd_auth_header;
+ int i;
+
+ pptr += sizeof (const struct bfd_header_t);
+ bfd_auth_header = (const struct bfd_auth_header_t *)pptr;
+ ND_TCHECK(*bfd_auth_header);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tAuthentication: %s (%u), length: %u",
+ tok2str(bfd_v1_authentication_values,"Unknown",bfd_auth_header->auth_type),
+ bfd_auth_header->auth_type,
+ bfd_auth_header->auth_len));
+ pptr += 2;
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Auth Key ID: %d", *pptr));
+
+ switch(bfd_auth_header->auth_type) {
+ case AUTH_PASSWORD:
+/*
+ * Simple Password Authentication Section Format
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Auth Type | Auth Len | Auth Key ID | Password... |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | ... |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ */
+ if (bfd_auth_header->auth_len < AUTH_PASSWORD_FIELD_MIN_LEN ||
+ bfd_auth_header->auth_len > AUTH_PASSWORD_FIELD_MAX_LEN) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "[invalid length %d]",
+ bfd_auth_header->auth_len));
+ break;
+ }
+ pptr++;
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Password: "));
+ /* the length is equal to the password length plus three */
+ if (fn_printn(ndo, pptr, bfd_auth_header->auth_len - 3,
+ ndo->ndo_snapend))
+ goto trunc;
+ break;
+ case AUTH_MD5:
+ case AUTH_MET_MD5:
+/*
+ * Keyed MD5 and Meticulous Keyed MD5 Authentication Section Format
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Auth Type | Auth Len | Auth Key ID | Reserved |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Sequence Number |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Auth Key/Digest... |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | ... |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ */
+ if (bfd_auth_header->auth_len != AUTH_MD5_FIELD_LEN) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "[invalid length %d]",
+ bfd_auth_header->auth_len));
+ break;
+ }
+ pptr += 2;
+ ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, 4);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Sequence Number: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr)));
+ pptr += 4;
+ ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, AUTH_MD5_HASH_LEN);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Digest: "));
+ for(i = 0; i < AUTH_MD5_HASH_LEN; i++)
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", pptr[i]));
+ break;
+ case AUTH_SHA1:
+ case AUTH_MET_SHA1:
+/*
+ * Keyed SHA1 and Meticulous Keyed SHA1 Authentication Section Format
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Auth Type | Auth Len | Auth Key ID | Reserved |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Sequence Number |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Auth Key/Hash... |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | ... |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ */
+ if (bfd_auth_header->auth_len != AUTH_SHA1_FIELD_LEN) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "[invalid length %d]",
+ bfd_auth_header->auth_len));
+ break;
+ }
+ pptr += 2;
+ ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, 4);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Sequence Number: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr)));
+ pptr += 4;
+ ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, AUTH_SHA1_HASH_LEN);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Hash: "));
+ for(i = 0; i < AUTH_SHA1_HASH_LEN; i++)
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", pptr[i]));
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+trunc:
+ return 1;
+}
+
void
-bfd_print(register const u_char *pptr, register u_int len, register u_int port)
+bfd_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *pptr,
+ register u_int len, register u_int port)
{
const struct bfd_header_t *bfd_header;
+ uint8_t version = 0;
bfd_header = (const struct bfd_header_t *)pptr;
- TCHECK(*bfd_header);
+ if (port == BFD_CONTROL_PORT) {
+ ND_TCHECK(*bfd_header);
+ version = BFD_EXTRACT_VERSION(bfd_header->version_diag);
+ } else if (port == BFD_ECHO_PORT) {
+ /* Echo is BFD v1 only */
+ version = 1;
+ }
+ switch ((port << 8) | version) {
+
+ /* BFDv0 */
+ case (BFD_CONTROL_PORT << 8):
+ if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
+ {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFDv%u, %s, Flags: [%s], length: %u",
+ version,
+ tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port),
+ bittok2str(bfd_v0_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags),
+ len));
+ return;
+ }
- if (vflag < 1 )
- {
- printf("BFDv%u, %s, Flags: [%s], length: %u",
- BFD_EXTRACT_VERSION(bfd_header->version_diag),
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFDv%u, length: %u\n\t%s, Flags: [%s], Diagnostic: %s (0x%02x)",
+ version,
+ len,
tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port),
- bittok2str(bfd_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags),
- len);
- return;
- }
+ bittok2str(bfd_v0_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags),
+ tok2str(bfd_diag_values,"unknown",BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag)),
+ BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag)));
+
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tDetection Timer Multiplier: %u (%u ms Detection time), BFD Length: %u",
+ bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier,
+ bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier * EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000,
+ bfd_header->length));
+
- printf("BFDv%u, length: %u\n\t%s, Flags: [%s], Diagnostic: %s (0x%02x)",
- BFD_EXTRACT_VERSION(bfd_header->version_diag),
- len,
- tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port),
- bittok2str(bfd_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags),
- tok2str(bfd_diag_values,"unknown",BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag)),
- BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag));
-
- printf("\n\tDetection Timer Multiplier: %u (%u ms Detection time), BFD Length: %u",
- bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier,
- bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier * EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000,
- bfd_header->length);
-
-
- printf("\n\tMy Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->my_discriminator));
- printf(", Your Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->your_discriminator));
- printf("\n\t Desired min Tx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000);
- printf("\n\t Required min Rx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_rx_interval)/1000);
- printf("\n\t Required min Echo Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_echo_interval)/1000);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tMy Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->my_discriminator)));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Your Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->your_discriminator)));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Desired min Tx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Required min Rx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_rx_interval)/1000));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Required min Echo Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_echo_interval)/1000));
+ break;
+ /* BFDv1 */
+ case (BFD_CONTROL_PORT << 8 | 1):
+ if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
+ {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFDv%u, %s, State %s, Flags: [%s], length: %u",
+ version,
+ tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port),
+ tok2str(bfd_v1_state_values, "unknown (%u)", (bfd_header->flags & 0xc0) >> 6),
+ bittok2str(bfd_v1_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags & 0x3f),
+ len));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFDv%u, length: %u\n\t%s, State %s, Flags: [%s], Diagnostic: %s (0x%02x)",
+ version,
+ len,
+ tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port),
+ tok2str(bfd_v1_state_values, "unknown (%u)", (bfd_header->flags & 0xc0) >> 6),
+ bittok2str(bfd_v1_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags & 0x3f),
+ tok2str(bfd_diag_values,"unknown",BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag)),
+ BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag)));
+
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tDetection Timer Multiplier: %u (%u ms Detection time), BFD Length: %u",
+ bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier,
+ bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier * EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000,
+ bfd_header->length));
+
+
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tMy Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->my_discriminator)));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Your Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->your_discriminator)));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Desired min Tx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Required min Rx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_rx_interval)/1000));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Required min Echo Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_echo_interval)/1000));
+
+ if (bfd_header->flags & BFD_FLAG_AUTH) {
+ if (auth_print(ndo, pptr))
+ goto trunc;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ /* BFDv0 */
+ case (BFD_ECHO_PORT << 8): /* not yet supported - fall through */
+ /* BFDv1 */
+ case (BFD_ECHO_PORT << 8 | 1):
+
+ default:
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFD, %s, length: %u",
+ tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port),
+ len));
+ if (ndo->ndo_vflag >= 1) {
+ if(!print_unknown_data(ndo, pptr,"\n\t",len))
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
return;
trunc:
- printf("[|BFD]");
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|BFD]"));
}
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ * c-style: whitesmith
+ * c-basic-offset: 8
+ * End:
+ */
projects / tcpdump / blobdiff